← A Modest Proposal: For preventing the children of poor people in Ireland, from being a burden on their parents or country, and for making them beneficial to the publick

A Modest Proposal: For preventing the children of poor people in Ireland, from being a burden on their parents or country, and for making them beneficial to the publick — Page 12

English → Fr Full Text Level 9/10

It would encrease the care and tenderness of mothers towards their children, when they were sure of a settlement for life to the poor babes, provided in some sort by the publick, to their annual profit instead of expence.

Cela accroîtrait le soin et la tendresse des mères envers leurs enfants, lorsqu'elles auraient la certitude d'assurer un établissement pour la vie aux pauvres nourrissons, pourvu en quelque sorte par le public, à leur profit annuel au lieu d'une dépense.

We should soon see an honest emulation among the married women, which of them could bring the fattest child to the market.

On verrait bientôt une honnête émulation parmi les femmes mariées, à qui d'entre elles pourrait amener l'enfant le plus gras au marché.

Men would become as fond of their wives, during the time of their pregnancy, as they are now of their mares in foal, their cows in calf, or sows when they are ready to farrow; nor offer to beat or kick them (as is too frequent a practice) for fear of a miscarriage.

Les hommes deviendraient aussi attachés à leurs femmes, durant le temps de leur grossesse, qu'ils le sont aujourd'hui de leurs juments pleines, de leurs vaches gravides, ou de leurs truies prêtes à mettre bas ; et ne chercheraient plus à les battre ou à les frapper (pratique par trop fréquente) par crainte d'une fausse couche.

Many other advantages might be enumerated.

On pourrait énumérer bien d'autres avantages.

For instance, the addition of some thousand carcasses in our exportation of barrel'd beef: the propagation of swine's flesh, and improvement in the art of making good bacon, so much wanted among us by the great destruction of pigs, too frequent at our tables; which are no way comparable in taste or magnificence to a well grown, fat yearling child, which roasted whole will make a considerable figure at a Lord Mayor's feast, or any other publick entertainment.

Par exemple, l'ajout de quelques milliers de carcasses dans notre exportation de bœuf en barrique : la propagation de la chair de porc, et l'amélioration de l'art de faire du bon lard, dont nous manquons tant en raison de la grande destruction de porcs, trop fréquente à nos tables ; lesquels ne sont en aucune façon comparables en goût ou en magnificence à un enfant d'un an bien développé et bien gras, qui, rôti entier, fera figure considérable au banquet d'un Lord-Maire, ou à tout autre festin public.

But this, and many others, I omit, being studious of brevity.

Mais ceci, et bien d'autres choses, je les omets, soucieux que je suis de brièveté.

Vocabulary

Cela
That; used to refer to something previously mentioned.
accroîtrait
Would increase or enhance something significantly.
soin
Care or attention given to someone or something.
tendresse
Tenderness or affection felt toward someone.
mères
Mothers; female parents of children.
envers
Toward or with respect to someone.
lorsqu'elles
When they; conjunction referring to feminine subjects.
auraient
Would have; conditional tense of avoir.
certitude
Certainty or absolute confidence about something.
d'assurer
To ensure or guarantee something for someone.
établissement
Establishment; a secure position or settled arrangement.
pauvres
Poor; lacking financial resources or wealth.
nourrissons
Infants; very young babies still being nursed.
pourvu
Provided that; expressing a conditional requirement.
quelque
Some or a certain; indefinite adjective in French.
sorte
Sort or kind; type of something described.
public
The public; the general population or community.
profit
Profit or benefit gained from an activity.
annuel
Annual; occurring or calculated once each year.
lieu
Instead of; place or substitute for something else.
dépense
Expense or expenditure of money or resources.
On
One or we; impersonal subject pronoun in French.
verrait
Would see; conditional tense of voir.
bientôt
Soon; in a short amount of time.
honnête
Honest or decent; fair and upright in character.
émulation
Emulation; competitive drive to match others' success.
parmi
Among; in the middle of a group.
mariées
Married women; females united in matrimony.
d'entre
Among or from among a group of people.
pourrait
Could; conditional tense of pouvoir.
amener
To bring or lead someone or something somewhere.
gras
Fat or plump; having a lot of flesh.
marché
Market; place where goods are bought and sold.
deviendraient
Would become; conditional tense of devenir.
attachés
Attached or fond; emotionally connected to someone.
durant
During; throughout the course of a period.
grossesse
Pregnancy; the period of carrying a developing child.
aujourd'hui
Today; on the current day.
juments
Mares; adult female horses.
pleines
Full or pregnant; referring to animals carrying young.
vaches
Cows; adult female cattle.
gravides
Gravid; pregnant, referring to female animals.
truies
Sows; adult female pigs.
prêtes
Ready; prepared to do something immediately.
mettre
To put or place; also to give birth in animals.
bas
Low; also refers to giving birth in animals.
chercheraient
Would seek or try; conditional tense of chercher.
battre
To beat or hit someone physically.
frapper
To strike or hit someone forcefully.
pratique
Practice; a habit or customary action performed regularly.
trop
Too or too much; excessively beyond desired degree.
fréquente
Frequent; occurring very often or repeatedly.
crainte
Fear or apprehension about something potentially harmful.
fausse
False or miscarried; incorrect or failed outcome.
couche
Layer or birth; fausse couche means miscarriage.
énumérer
To enumerate or list items one by one.
avantages
Advantages; benefits or favorable conditions gained.
exemple
Example; an instance illustrating a general point.
l'ajout
The addition; adding something to an existing group.
quelques
A few or some; referring to a small number.
milliers
Thousands; a large number in the thousands.
carcasses
Carcasses; dead bodies of animals, especially slaughtered.
exportation
Export; sending goods abroad for trade.
bœuf
Beef or ox; meat from cattle or a bovine.
barrique
Barrel; a large cylindrical container for storing goods.
propagation
Propagation; the spread or increase of something.
chair
Flesh or meat; the soft tissue of a body.
porc
Pork or pig; the meat or animal itself.
l'amélioration
The improvement; making something better than before.
lard
Lard or bacon fat; rendered pig fat for cooking.
dont
Of which or whose; relative pronoun in French.
manquons
We lack; to be missing or short of something.
tant
So much or so many; indicating a great degree.
raison
Reason; cause or rational explanation for something.
destruction
Destruction; the act of completely ruining something.
porcs
Pigs; domesticated animals raised for meat.
lesquels
Which; relative pronoun referring to previously mentioned things.
aucune
No or none; negative indefinite adjective feminine form.
façon
Way or manner; a method of doing something.
comparables
Comparable; able to be compared or similar to.
goût
Taste; the flavor of food or personal preference.
magnificence
Magnificence; impressive grandeur or splendor.
développé
Developed or well-nourished; grown to full potential.
rôti
Roasted; cooked meat prepared by roasting in heat.
entier
Whole or entire; complete without any missing parts.
fera
Will make; future tense of faire.
figure
Figure or impression; making a notable appearance.
considérable
Considerable; large or significant in size or extent.
banquet
Banquet; a large formal meal or celebratory feast.
Lord-Maire
Lord Mayor; the chief mayor of a major city.
festin
Feast; a lavish meal or grand celebration.
ceci
This; demonstrative pronoun referring to nearby things.
omets
I omit; to leave out or skip something intentionally.
soucieux
Concerned or anxious; worried about something in particular.
brièveté
Brevity; the quality of being short and concise.
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