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A Study in Scarlet — Page 6

English → Fr CHAPTER I. Level 6/10

"You mustn't blame me if you don't get on with him," he said; "I know nothing more of him than I have learned from meeting him occasionally in the laboratory.

« Vous ne devez pas m'en vouloir si vous ne vous entendez pas avec lui, » dit-il ; « je n'en sais pas plus sur lui que ce que j'ai appris en le rencontrant de temps en temps au laboratoire.

You proposed this arrangement, so you must not hold me responsible."

C'est vous qui avez proposé cet arrangement, donc vous ne devez pas me tenir pour responsable. »

"If we don't get on it will be easy to part company," I answered.

« Si nous ne nous entendons pas, il sera facile de nous séparer, » répondis-je.

"It seems to me, Stamford," I added, looking hard at my companion, "that you have some reason for washing your hands of the matter.

« Il me semble, Stamford, » ajoutai-je en regardant fixement mon compagnon, « que vous avez quelque raison de vous laver les mains de cette affaire.

Is this fellow's temper so formidable, or what is it?

Le caractère de ce gaillard est-il si redoutable, ou qu'est-ce donc ?

Don't be mealy-mouthed about it."

Ne mâchez pas vos mots. »

"It is not easy to express the inexpressible," he answered with a laugh.

« Il n'est pas facile d'exprimer l'inexprimable, » répondit-il avec un rire.

"Holmes is a little too scientific for my tastes—it approaches to cold-bloodedness.

« Holmes est un peu trop scientifique pour mon goût — cela frise le sang-froid.

I could imagine his giving a friend a little pinch of the latest vegetable alkaloid, not out of malevolence, you understand, but simply out of a spirit of inquiry in order to have an accurate idea of the effects.

Je l'imaginerais tout à fait en train de donner à un ami une petite pincée du dernier alcaloïde végétal à la mode, non par malveillance, comprenez-vous, mais simplement par esprit d'investigation afin d'avoir une idée précise des effets.

To do him justice, I think that he would take it himself with the same readiness.

Pour lui rendre justice, je pense qu'il en prendrait lui-même avec la même disposition.

He appears to have a passion for definite and exact knowledge."

Il semble avoir une passion pour un savoir précis et exact. »

"Very right too."

« C'est tout à fait juste. »

"Yes, but it may be pushed to excess.

« Oui, mais cela peut être poussé à l'excès.

When it comes to beating the subjects in the dissecting-rooms with a stick, it is certainly taking rather a bizarre shape."

Quand cela en arrive à frapper les cadavres dans les salles de dissection avec un bâton, cela prend certainement une forme plutôt bizarre. »

"Beating the subjects!"

« Frapper les cadavres ! »

"Yes, to verify how far bruises may be produced after death.

« Oui, pour vérifier jusqu'à quel point des contusions peuvent être produites après la mort.

I saw him at it with my own eyes.

Je l'ai vu faire de mes propres yeux.

Vocabulary

Vous
You (formal or plural subject pronoun)
ne
Negation particle used with pas or other negatives
devez
Must, have to (devoir, second person plural)
pas
Not; negation word paired with ne
m'
Me (elided form of me before vowel)
en
In, of it, from there; versatile preposition or pronoun
vouloir
To want, to wish; also to hold a grudge
si
If; also yes in contradiction to a negative
vous
You (formal/plural); object or subject pronoun
entendez
You hear or get along (entendre, second person plural)
avec
With; preposition indicating accompaniment
lui
Him, her; third-person singular stressed pronoun
dit
Said, says (dire, third person singular past/present)
il
He, it; third-person masculine singular pronoun
je
I; first-person singular subject pronoun
n'
Elided form of ne used before a vowel
sais
Know (savoir, first or second person singular present)
plus
No longer; more; negation or comparison adverb
sur
On, upon, about; common French preposition
que
That, which, what; conjunction or relative pronoun
ce
This, that; demonstrative adjective or pronoun
j'
I (elided form of je before a vowel)
ai
Have (avoir, first person singular present)
appris
Learned, found out (past participle of apprendre)
le
The (masculine singular definite article or pronoun)
rencontrant
Meeting, encountering (present participle of rencontrer)
de
Of, from; very common French preposition
temps
Time, weather; common French noun
au
To the, at the (contraction of à + le)
laboratoire
Laboratory; place for scientific research and experiments
C'
It (elided form of ce before est)
est
Is (être, third person singular present tense)
qui
Who, which, that; relative or interrogative pronoun
avez
Have (avoir, second person plural present tense)
proposé
Proposed, suggested (past participle of proposer)
cet
This (masculine singular demonstrative before vowel)
arrangement
Arrangement, agreement, deal between parties
donc
So, therefore, thus; concluding conjunction
me
Me, myself; first-person singular object pronoun
tenir
To hold, to keep; common French verb
pour
For, in order to; common French preposition
responsable
Responsible, accountable; adjective or noun
Si
If; conditional conjunction beginning a clause
nous
We, us; first-person plural pronoun
entendons
We hear, we get along (entendre, first plural present)
sera
Will be (être, third person singular future tense)
facile
Easy, simple; common French adjective
séparer
To separate, to part; to divide from one another
répondis
I answered, replied (répondre, first person singular passé simple)
Il
He, it; third-person masculine singular subject pronoun
semble
Seems, appears (sembler, third person singular present)
ajoutai
I added, I said in addition (ajouter, passé simple)
regardant
Looking at, watching (present participle of regarder)
fixement
Fixedly, steadily; adverb describing an intense gaze
mon
My; first-person singular masculine possessive adjective
compagnon
Companion, fellow; person one spends time with
quelque
Some, a few; indefinite adjective or adverb
raison
Reason, cause; also rightness or rationale
laver
To wash; here figuratively to wash one's hands of
les
The (plural definite article); also them as pronoun
mains
Hands; plural of main, body part
cette
This, that (feminine singular demonstrative adjective)
affaire
Matter, affair, business; a situation or deal
Le
The (masculine singular definite article)
caractère
Character, nature, temperament of a person
gaillard
Fellow, strapping man; lively or robust person
redoutable
Formidable, fearsome; inspiring respect or dread
ou
Or; conjunction presenting an alternative
qu'
That, which (elided form of que before vowel)
Ne
Negation particle, part of ne...pas construction
mâchez
Chew; here in phrase ne pas mâcher ses mots
vos
Your (plural possessive adjective, formal or plural)
mots
Words; plural of mot, unit of language
d'
Of, from (elided form of de before vowel)
exprimer
To express, to convey a thought or feeling
l'
The (elided definite article before vowel)
inexprimable
Inexpressible, unspeakable; beyond words to describe
répondit
He/she replied (répondre, third person singular passé simple)
un
A, an; indefinite article or the number one
rire
Laugh, laughter; noun or infinitive of to laugh
peu
A little, few; adverb indicating small quantity
trop
Too, too much; adverb indicating excess
scientifique
Scientific; relating to science or the scientific method
goût
Taste, liking; preference or sense of taste
cela
That, it; demonstrative pronoun referring to something
frise
Borders on, skirts (friser); here approaches cold-bloodedness
sang
Blood; noun, also used in expressions like sang-froid
froid
Cold; adjective, also cold-bloodedness in sang-froid
Je
I; first-person singular subject pronoun
imaginerais
I would imagine (imaginer, first person singular conditional)
tout
All, everything, quite; adjective or adverb
à
To, at, in; very common French preposition
fait
Done, made; past participle of faire; also deed
train
Process, course; être en train de means to be doing
donner
To give; common French verb
ami
Friend; close acquaintance or companion
une
A, an; feminine indefinite article
petite
Small, little (feminine); diminutive adjective
pincée
Pinch; small amount held between fingers
du
Of the (contraction of de + le); also some
dernier
Last, latest; adjective indicating most recent thing
alcaloïde
Alkaloid; naturally occurring chemical compound in plants
végétal
Plant-based, vegetal; relating to plants or vegetation
la
The (feminine singular definite article or pronoun)
mode
Fashion, mode, trend; current popular style or method
non
No, not; negation or disagreement
par
By, through, per; common French preposition
malveillance
Malice, ill will; intention to do harm to others
comprenez
You understand (comprendre, second person plural present)
mais
But; coordinating conjunction indicating contrast
simplement
Simply, just; adverb indicating straightforward manner
esprit
Mind, spirit, wit; intellectual faculty or mindset
investigation
Investigation, inquiry; systematic examination of something
afin
So as to, in order to (afin de + infinitive)
avoir
To have; essential auxiliary verb in French
idée
Idea, notion; thought or concept in one's mind
précise
Precise, exact; clearly defined or accurate
des
Of the, some (plural indefinite or partitive article)
effets
Effects, results; consequences or outcomes of something
Pour
For, in order to; preposition or conjunction of purpose
rendre
To render, to give back; to make or return something
justice
Justice, fairness; rendre justice means to do justice
pense
I think, he thinks (penser, first or third person singular)
prendrait
Would take (prendre, third person singular conditional)
même
Same, even, itself; emphasizing adjective or adverb
disposition
Disposition, arrangement; tendency or inclination of a person
passion
Passion, strong enthusiasm or desire for something
savoir
To know; knowing facts or how to do something
précis
Precise, accurate; exact in detail or expression
et
And; basic coordinating conjunction joining elements
exact
Exact, accurate; correct to every detail
juste
Just, fair, correct; right or precisely accurate
Oui
Yes; affirmative response in French
peut
Can, may (pouvoir, third person singular present)
être
To be; fundamental French auxiliary and linking verb
poussé
Pushed, taken to extremes (past participle of pousser)
excès
Excess, extreme; going beyond normal or reasonable limits
Quand
When; temporal conjunction or interrogative adverb
arrive
Arrives, happens (arriver, third person singular present)
frapper
To strike, to hit; to knock or beat something
cadavres
Corpses, cadavers; dead bodies, especially for dissection
dans
In, inside; preposition indicating location or context
salles
Rooms, halls; plural of salle, large room or hall
dissection
Dissection; cutting open of a body for study
bâton
Stick, staff; rod used for walking or striking
prend
Takes (prendre, third person singular present tense)
certainement
Certainly, definitely; expressing strong confidence
forme
Form, shape; appearance or physical structure of something
plutôt
Rather, quite, instead; adverb of preference or degree
bizarre
Strange, odd, bizarre; unusual or eccentric in nature
Frapper
To strike, to hit; infinitive used here as exclamation
vérifier
To verify, to check; to confirm accuracy of something
jusqu'
Until, up to (elided form of jusqu'à before vowel)
quel
What, which; interrogative or exclamatory adjective
point
Point, degree; extent or level reached
contusions
Bruises, contusions; injuries from blunt force trauma
peuvent
Can, are able to (pouvoir, third person plural present)
produites
Produced, caused (feminine plural past participle of produire)
après
After; preposition or adverb indicating time sequence
mort
Death; end of life; feminine noun la mort
vu
Seen (past participle of voir); also given, considering
faire
To do, to make; one of the most common French verbs
mes
My (plural possessive adjective, first person singular)
propres
Own, clean; here meaning one's very own eyes
yeux
Eyes; plural of œil, organs of sight
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