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A Study in Scarlet — Page 3

English → It CHAPTER I. Level 6/10

So alarming did the state of my finances become, that I soon realized that I must either leave the metropolis and rusticate somewhere in the country, or that I must make a complete alteration in my style of living.

Lo stato delle mie finanze divenne così allarmante che mi resi conto ben presto che avrei dovuto o lasciare la metropoli e ritirarmi in qualche luogo di campagna, oppure apportare un cambiamento radicale al mio tenore di vita.

Choosing the latter alternative, I began by making up my mind to leave the hotel, and to take up my quarters in some less pretentious and less expensive domicile.

Scegliendo quest'ultima alternativa, cominciai col decidermi a lasciare l'hotel e a stabilire la mia dimora in qualche posto meno pretenzioso e meno costoso.

On the very day that I had come to this conclusion, I was standing at the Criterion Bar, when some one tapped me on the shoulder, and turning round I recognized young Stamford, who had been a dresser under me at Barts.

Proprio il giorno in cui ero giunto a questa conclusione, mi trovavo al Criterion Bar, quando qualcuno mi batté sulla spalla, e voltandomi riconobbi il giovane Stamford, che era stato mio assistente al Barts.

The sight of a friendly face in the great wilderness of London is a pleasant thing indeed to a lonely man.

La vista di un volto amico nel grande deserto di Londra è davvero una cosa piacevole per un uomo solitario.

In old days Stamford had never been a particular crony of mine, but now I hailed him with enthusiasm, and he, in his turn, appeared to be delighted to see me.

Un tempo Stamford non era mai stato un mio intimo amico, ma ora lo salutai con entusiasmo, e lui, a sua volta, sembrava felice di vedermi.

In the exuberance of my joy, I asked him to lunch with me at the Holborn, and we started off together in a hansom.

Nell'esuberanza della mia gioia, lo invitai a pranzare con me all'Holborn, e partimmo insieme su un hansom.

"Whatever have you been doing with yourself, Watson?" he asked in undisguised wonder, as we rattled through the crowded London streets.

«Ma cosa hai fatto di te stesso, Watson?» chiese con stupore palese, mentre sferragliavamo per le affollate strade di Londra.

"You are as thin as a lath and as brown as a nut."

«Sei magro come un chiodo e abbronzato come una noce.»

I gave him a short sketch of my adventures, and had hardly concluded it by the time that we reached our destination.

Gli feci un breve resoconto delle mie avventure, e avevo appena finito quando arrivammo a destinazione.

"Poor devil!

«Povero diavolo!

Vocabulary

stato
State, condition; also past participle of 'essere'
delle
Contraction of 'di le', meaning 'of the' (feminine plural)
mie
My, feminine plural possessive pronoun
finanze
Finances, monetary affairs or resources
divenne
Became, third person singular past remote of 'divenire'
così
So, thus, in this way
allarmante
Alarming, causing worry or concern
resi
Past remote of 'rendere', I rendered or realized
conto
Account; in 'rendersi conto', to realize something
ben
Well, quite; shortened form of 'bene'
presto
Soon, quickly, early
avrei
I would have; conditional of 'avere'
dovuto
Had to, been obliged to; past participle of 'dovere'
lasciare
To leave, to let go, to abandon
metropoli
Metropolis, large bustling city
ritirarmi
To withdraw myself, retire to a quieter place
qualche
Some, any, a certain; indefinite adjective
luogo
Place, location, spot
campagna
Countryside, rural area outside the city
oppure
Or else, alternatively; stronger disjunctive conjunction
apportare
To bring about, to make, to introduce a change
cambiamento
Change, alteration, transformation
radicale
Radical, drastic, fundamental in nature
tenore
Tenor, standard or level of lifestyle
vita
Life, lifestyle, way of living
Scegliendo
Choosing, by choosing; gerund of 'scegliere'
ultima
Last, final; feminine form of 'ultimo'
alternativa
Alternative, another available option or choice
cominciai
I began, I started; past remote of 'cominciare'
col
Contraction of 'con il', meaning 'with the'
decidermi
To decide for myself, to make up my mind
stabilire
To establish, to set up, to fix firmly
dimora
Dwelling, residence, abode, place of living
posto
Place, spot, position, seat
meno
Less, fewer; comparative adverb
pretenzioso
Pretentious, showy, overly grand or ostentatious
costoso
Costly, expensive, requiring much money
Proprio
Exactly, just, right; also one's own
giorno
Day, daytime period of twenty-four hours
cui
Whom, which; relative pronoun used after prepositions
ero
I was; first person singular imperfect of 'essere'
giunto
Arrived, reached; past participle of 'giungere'
conclusione
Conclusion, final decision or resolution
trovavo
I was finding myself, I found myself; imperfect tense
quando
When; temporal conjunction or adverb
qualcuno
Someone, somebody; indefinite pronoun
batté
Struck, tapped; past remote of 'battere'
spalla
Shoulder, the upper part of the arm joint
voltandomi
Turning myself around; gerund with reflexive pronoun
riconobbi
I recognized; past remote of 'riconoscere'
giovane
Young person, youth; adjective meaning young
assistente
Assistant, helper, junior colleague in a workplace
vista
Sight, view, the act of seeing someone
volto
Face, countenance, expression of a person
amico
Friend, male companion or acquaintance
grande
Great, large, big in size or importance
deserto
Desert, wilderness; also deserted or empty place
davvero
Really, truly, indeed; emphasizing adverb
cosa
Thing, matter, something; very common noun
piacevole
Pleasant, agreeable, enjoyable to experience
uomo
Man, adult male human being
solitario
Solitary, lonely, living or existing alone
tempo
Time, period; also weather
mai
Never, ever; adverb of frequency
intimo
Intimate, close, deeply personal in relationship
ora
Now, at this moment; also hour
salutai
I greeted, I saluted; past remote of 'salutare'
entusiasmo
Enthusiasm, eagerness, lively interest or excitement
volta
Turn, time, occasion; 'a sua volta' means in turn
sembrava
Seemed, appeared; imperfect of 'sembrare'
felice
Happy, pleased, glad, joyful
vedermi
To see me; infinitive with first person object pronoun
esuberanza
Exuberance, overflowing joy or high spirits
gioia
Joy, delight, happiness, strong positive emotion
invitai
I invited; past remote of 'invitare'
pranzare
To have lunch, to dine at midday
partimmo
We departed, we left; past remote of 'partire'
insieme
Together, at the same time, jointly
fatto
Done, made; past participle of 'fare'
stesso
Same, oneself; used for emphasis or reflexivity
chiese
Asked, inquired; past remote of 'chiedere'
stupore
Amazement, astonishment, stunned surprise
palese
Evident, obvious, clearly apparent to others
mentre
While, whereas; temporal or contrasting conjunction
sferragliavamo
We rattled along noisily; imperfect of 'sferragliare'
affollate
Crowded, packed, full of people
strade
Streets, roads, paths in a city
magro
Thin, lean, skinny in body appearance
come
Like, as, how; comparison or question word
chiodo
Nail, the metal fastener; also very thin person
abbronzato
Tanned, bronzed, darkened by sun exposure
noce
Walnut, the dark brown nut or its wood
feci
I made, I gave; past remote of 'fare'
breve
Brief, short, concise in duration or length
resoconto
Account, report, summary of events or experiences
avventure
Adventures, exciting or unusual experiences
appena
Just, barely, as soon as; adverb of time
finito
Finished, ended, completed; past participle of 'finire'
arrivammo
We arrived; past remote of 'arrivare'
destinazione
Destination, the intended end point of travel
Povero
Poor, unfortunate; used in exclamations of pity
diavolo
Devil; used in exclamations like 'poor devil'
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