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A Tale of Two Cities — Page 9

English → De CHAPTER I. Level 8/10

In the meantime, his son, whose head was garnished with tenderer spikes, and whose young eyes stood close by one another, as his father's did, kept the required watch upon his mother.

Inzwischen hielt sein Sohn, dessen Kopf mit zarteren Stacheln geziert war und dessen junge Augen dicht nebeneinander standen, wie die seines Vaters, die geforderte Wache über seine Mutter.

He greatly disturbed that poor woman at intervals, by darting out of his sleeping closet, where he made his toilet, with a suppressed cry of "You are going to flop, mother. --Halloa, father!" and, after raising this fictitious alarm, darting in again with an undutiful grin.

Er beunruhigte diese arme Frau von Zeit zu Zeit erheblich, indem er aus seiner Schlafkammer, wo er seine Toilette machte, mit einem unterdrückten Ruf herausschoss: "Du wirst umfallen, Mutter. – Hallo, Vater!" und, nachdem er diesen erdachten Alarm ausgelöst hatte, mit einem respektlosen Grinsen wieder hineinstürzte.

Mr. Cruncher's temper was not at all improved when he came to his breakfast.

Mr. Crunchers Laune hatte sich keineswegs gebessert, als er zu seinem Frühstück kam.

He resented Mrs. Cruncher's saying grace with particular animosity.

Er nahm Mrs. Crunchers Tischgebet mit besonderer Feindseligkeit übel.

"Now, Aggerawayter! What are you up to? At it again?"

"Na, Quälgeist! Was treibst du da? Schon wieder?"

His wife explained that she had merely "asked a blessing."

Seine Frau erklärte, dass sie lediglich "um einen Segen gebeten" habe.

"Don't do it!" said Mr. Crunches looking about, as if he rather expected to see the loaf disappear under the efficacy of his wife's petitions.

"Tu das nicht!" sagte Mr. Cruncher und blickte sich um, als erwarte er geradezu, dass der Laib Brot durch die Wirksamkeit der Gebete seiner Frau verschwinden würde.

"I ain't a going to be blest out of house and home. I won't have my wittles blest off my table. Keep still!"

"Ich werde mich nicht aus Haus und Hof heraussegnen lassen. Ich dulde nicht, dass mein Essen vom Tisch weggesegnet wird. Sei still!"

Exceedingly red-eyed and grim, as if he had been up all night at a party which had taken anything but a convivial turn, Jerry Cruncher worried his breakfast rather than ate it, growling over it like any four-footed inmate of a menagerie.

Mit äußerst geröteten Augen und grimmiger Miene, als hätte er die ganze Nacht bei einer Gesellschaft zugebracht, die alles andere als einen fröhlichen Verlauf genommen hatte, quälte Jerry Cruncher sein Frühstück mehr, als dass er es aß, und knurrte dabei wie irgendein vierbeiniger Bewohner einer Menagerie.

Towards nine o'clock he smoothed his ruffled aspect, and, presenting as respectable and business-like an exterior as he could overlay his natural self with, issued forth to the occupation of the day.

Gegen neun Uhr glättete er seine aufgebrachte Miene und machte sich, mit einem so respektablen und geschäftsmäßigen Äußeren, wie er es über sein natürliches Wesen zu legen vermochte, auf den Weg zu den Beschäftigungen des Tages.

Vocabulary

Inzwischen
Meanwhile; in the time between two events
hielt
Held; past tense of 'halten' (to hold)
sein
His; possessive pronoun, or 'to be'
Sohn
Son; a male child of a parent
dessen
Whose; genitive relative pronoun referring to a noun
Kopf
Head; the upper part of the human body
mit
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
zarteren
More delicate; comparative of 'zart' (tender, soft)
geziert
Adorned; decorated with an ornamental feature
war
Was; past tense of 'sein' (to be)
und
And; basic coordinating conjunction
junge
Young; adjective describing youth or immaturity
Augen
Eyes; organs of sight in the face
dicht
Close together; dense or tightly packed
nebeneinander
Side by side; positioned next to one another
standen
Stood; past tense of 'stehen' (to stand)
wie
Like; as; comparison or manner conjunction
die
The; definite article for feminine or plural nouns
seines
His; genitive form of possessive pronoun 'sein'
Vaters
Father's; genitive of 'Vater' (father)
geforderte
Required; demanded as necessary or expected
Wache
Watch or guard; act of keeping vigilant watch
über
Over; above; about; preposition with multiple uses
seine
His; possessive pronoun in nominative/accusative
Mutter
Mother; a female parent
Er
He; third-person singular masculine pronoun
beunruhigte
Disturbed; caused worry or anxiety to someone
diese
This; demonstrative pronoun referring to nearby noun
arme
Poor; unfortunate; deserving of sympathy
Frau
Woman; wife; Mrs.; adult female person
von
From; of; preposition indicating origin or relation
Zeit
Time; a specific or general period
zu
To; too; preposition or infinitive particle
erheblich
Considerably; to a significant or notable degree
indem
By; while; conjunction indicating means or manner
er
He; third-person singular masculine personal pronoun
aus
Out of; from; preposition indicating origin or exit
seiner
His; genitive/dative form of possessive 'sein'
wo
Where; relative or interrogative adverb of place
Toilette
Toilet; also grooming/dressing routine
machte
Made; did; past tense of 'machen'
einem
A; one; indefinite article in dative case
unterdrückten
Suppressed; held back or stifled
Ruf
Call; shout; also reputation
Du
You; second-person singular informal pronoun
wirst
Will; second-person singular future of 'werden'
umfallen
To fall over; to topple or collapse
Hallo
Hello; common informal greeting
Vater
Father; male parent
nachdem
After; conjunction indicating sequence of events
diesen
This; accusative masculine demonstrative pronoun
erdachten
Invented; devised; thought up imaginatively
Alarm
Alarm; a warning or alert signal
ausgelöst
Triggered; set off; caused to occur
hatte
Had; past tense of 'haben' (to have)
respektlosen
Disrespectful; lacking in proper respect
Grinsen
Grin; a broad or cheeky smile
wieder
Again; once more; back
Laune
Mood; temper; current emotional state
sich
Himself/herself/itself; reflexive pronoun
keineswegs
By no means; not at all; certainly not
gebessert
Improved; made better; past participle of 'bessern'
als
When; than; as; conjunction with multiple uses
seinem
His; dative form of possessive pronoun 'sein'
Frühstück
Breakfast; the first meal of the day
kam
Came; past tense of 'kommen' (to come)
nahm
Took; past tense of 'nehmen' (to take)
besonderer
Particular; special; of a distinct or notable kind
Feindseligkeit
Hostility; unfriendly or aggressive attitude
übel
Bad; ill; unpleasant; used to express displeasure
Na
Well; hey; informal filler or exclamation
Was
What; interrogative pronoun
treibst
Are doing; second-person of 'treiben' (to do/drive)
da
There; here; then; versatile adverb of place/time
Schon
Already; even now; used for emphasis or reassurance
Seine
His; feminine nominative or referring to 'son' here
erklärte
Explained; declared; past tense of 'erklären'
dass
That; subordinating conjunction introducing a clause
sie
She; they; third-person pronoun
lediglich
Merely; only; nothing more than
um
Around; for; in order to; preposition or conjunction
einen
A; one; indefinite article in accusative masculine
Segen
Blessing; a divine or spoken benediction
gebeten
Requested; past participle of 'bitten' (to ask)
habe
Have; first-person singular of 'haben' (to have)
Tu
Do; imperative of 'tun' (to do)
das
That; the; neuter definite article or pronoun
nicht
Not; negation particle
sagte
Said; past tense of 'sagen' (to say)
blickte
Glanced; looked; past tense of 'blicken'
erwarte
Expect; first-person of 'erwarten' (to expect)
geradezu
Virtually; downright; practically; used for emphasis
der
The; definite article masculine nominative
Brot
Bread; basic staple food made from flour
durch
Through; by means of; preposition
Wirksamkeit
Effectiveness; the quality of producing desired results
Gebete
Prayers; spoken or silent communications with God
verschwinden
To disappear; to vanish from sight
würde
Would; conditional form of 'werden'
Ich
I; first-person singular personal pronoun
werde
Will; first-person singular of 'werden'
mich
Me; first-person singular accusative reflexive pronoun
Haus
House; a building used as a home
Hof
Yard; courtyard; farm; outdoor area of a property
lassen
To let; to allow; to have something done
dulde
Tolerate; endure; first-person of 'dulden'
mein
My; first-person singular possessive pronoun
Essen
Food; meal; eating
vom
From the; contraction of 'von dem'
Tisch
Table; a piece of furniture with a flat surface
wird
Will be; becomes; third-person singular of 'werden'
Sei
Be; imperative of 'sein' (to be)
still
Quiet; still; silent; calm
Mit
With; preposition indicating accompaniment
äußerst
Extremely; to the utmost degree
geröteten
Reddened; flushed; having become red
grimmiger
Grimmer; more fierce or angry in expression
Miene
Expression; facial appearance conveying emotion
hätte
Would have; subjunctive of 'haben' (to have)
ganze
Whole; entire; complete
Nacht
Night; the dark period after sunset
bei
At; near; with; preposition indicating proximity
einer
A; one; indefinite article in dative feminine
Gesellschaft
Company; society; social gathering of people
zugebracht
Spent (time); past participle of 'zubringen'
alles
Everything; all; without exception
andere
Other; different; another
fröhlichen
Cheerful; merry; happy in disposition
Verlauf
Course; progress; the way events unfold
genommen
Taken; past participle of 'nehmen' (to take)
quälte
Tormented; troubled; caused pain or distress
mehr
More; a greater amount or degree
es
It; third-person singular neuter pronoun
Ate; past tense of 'essen' (to eat)
dabei
Thereby; while doing so; at the same time
irgendein
Some; some kind of; any one (unspecified)
Bewohner
Inhabitant; resident; one who lives somewhere
Gegen
Around; against; toward; preposition of time or direction
neun
Nine; the number 9
Uhr
O'clock; clock; used to express time
glättete
Smoothed; flattened; past tense of 'glätten'
aufgebrachte
Agitated; incensed; stirred up emotionally
so
So; thus; in this way; adverb of manner
respektablen
Respectable; worthy of esteem or regard
geschäftsmäßigen
Businesslike; in a professional or formal manner
Äußeren
Appearance; outward exterior look or manner
natürliches
Natural; occurring in nature; not artificial
Wesen
Being; nature; essence; creature
legen
To lay; to place; to put something down
vermochte
Was able to; managed to; past of 'vermögen'
auf
On; onto; upon; preposition of position
den
The; definite article accusative masculine
Weg
Way; path; road; direction of travel
Beschäftigungen
Occupations; activities; tasks of the day
des
Of the; genitive definite article masculine/neuter
Tages
Of the day; genitive form of 'Tag' (day)
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