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A Tale of Two Cities — Page 2

English → It CHAPTER I. Level 8/10

Even the Cock-lane ghost had been laid only a round dozen of years, after rapping out its messages, as the spirits of this very year last past (supernaturally deficient in originality) rapped out theirs.

Persino il fantasma di Cock-lane era stato messo a tacere solo da una dozzina abbondante di anni, dopo aver battuto i suoi messaggi, così come gli spiriti di quest'anno appena trascorso (soprannaturalmente privi di originalità) avevano battuto i loro.

Mere messages in the earthly order of events had lately come to the English Crown and People, from a congress of British subjects in America: which, strange to relate, have proved more important to the human race than any communications yet received through any of the chickens of the Cock-lane brood.

Semplici messaggi nell'ordine terreno degli eventi erano giunti di recente alla Corona e al Popolo inglese, da un congresso di sudditi britannici in America: i quali, strano a dirsi, si sono rivelati più importanti per la razza umana di qualsiasi comunicazione ricevuta finora attraverso qualsiasi pulcino della covata di Cock-lane.

France, less favoured on the whole as to matters spiritual than her sister of the shield and trident, rolled with exceeding smoothness down hill, making paper money and spending it.

La Francia, complessivamente meno favorita in materia spirituale rispetto alla sua sorella dello scudo e del tridente, scivolava con estrema fluidità a valle, fabbricando carta moneta e spendendola.

Under the guidance of her Christian pastors, she entertained herself, besides, with such humane achievements as sentencing a youth to have his hands cut off, his tongue torn out with pincers, and his body burned alive, because he had not kneeled down in the rain to do honour to a dirty procession of monks which passed within his view, at a distance of some fifty or sixty yards.

Sotto la guida dei suoi pastori cristiani, si intratteneva inoltre con tali umani risultati come condannare un giovane ad avere le mani tagliate, la lingua strappata con le tenaglie e il corpo bruciato vivo, perché non si era inginocchiato sotto la pioggia per rendere onore a una sporca processione di monaci che passava nel suo campo visivo, a una distanza di circa cinquanta o sessanta iarde.

It is likely enough that, rooted in the woods of France and Norway, there were growing trees, when that sufferer was put to death, already marked by the Woodman, Fate, to come down and be sawn into boards, to make a certain movable framework with a sack and a knife in it, terrible in history.

È abbastanza probabile che, radicate nei boschi di Francia e di Norvegia, stessero crescendo degli alberi, quando quel martire fu messo a morte, già segnati dal Boscaiolo, il Destino, per essere abbattuti e segati in assi, per costruire un certo telaio mobile con un sacco e un coltello al suo interno, terribile nella storia.

Vocabulary

Persino
Even; including; as much as.
il
The (definite article, masculine singular).
fantasma
Ghost; phantom; apparition or spirit.
di
Of; from; belonging to something.
era
Was; past tense of essere.
stato
State; been; past participle of essere.
messo
Put; placed; past participle of mettere.
tacere
To silence; to keep quiet or silent.
solo
Only; alone; solely or just.
da
By; from; since or at.
una
A; an; one feminine indefinite article.
dozzina
Dozen; group of twelve things.
abbondante
Abundant; plentiful; copious or generous.
anni
Years; plural of anno.
dopo
After; afterwards; following in time.
aver
To have; infinitive form of avere.
battuto
Beaten; struck; past participle of battere.
suoi
His; her; their possessive pronoun.
messaggi
Messages; plural of messaggio.
così
So; thus; in this manner.
come
Like; as; how or in what way.
gli
Him; to him; indirect object pronoun.
spiriti
Spirits; ghosts; plural of spirito.
quest
This; that; shortened form of questo.
anno
Year; period of twelve months.
appena
Just; barely; hardly or scarcely.
trascorso
Passed; elapsed; past participle of trascorrere.
soprannaturalmente
Supernaturally; in manner beyond natural laws.
privi
Lacking; devoid; without something entirely.
originalità
Originality; quality of being original.
avevano
Had; past tense of avere.
loro
Their; theirs; possessive pronoun.
Semplici
Simple; plain; uncomplicated or straightforward.
nell
In the; contraction of in+il.
ordine
Order; arrangement; sequence or organization.
terreno
Earthly; terrestrial; ground or land.
degli
Of the; contraction of di+gli.
eventi
Events; occurrences; plural of evento.
erano
Were; past tense of essere.
giunti
Arrived; reached; past participle of giungere.
recente
Recently; lately; in recent time.
alla
To the; contraction of a+la.
Corona
Crown; monarchy; royal authority or power.
al
To the; contraction of a+il.
Popolo
People; populace; common people or nation.
inglese
English; relating to England or language.
un
A; an; masculine singular indefinite article.
congresso
Congress; assembly; formal meeting of representatives.
sudditi
Subjects; citizens; plural of suddito.
britannici
British; relating to Britain or people.
in
In; into; within or inside.
quali
Which; what kind; relative pronoun.
strano
Strange; odd; unusual or peculiar.
dirsi
To be said; to be called.
si
Reflexive pronoun; oneself; themselves.
sono
Are; present tense of essere.
rivelati
Revealed; shown; past participle of rivelare.
più
More; most; greater in quantity.
importanti
Important; significant; of great consequence.
per
For; during; in order to.
razza
Race; breed; species or human race.
umana
Human; mankind; relating to humanity.
qualsiasi
Any; any kind of; whatever.
comunicazione
Communication; message; exchange of information.
ricevuta
Received; obtained; past participle of ricevere.
finora
Until now; so far; hitherto.
attraverso
Through; across; by way of.
pulcino
Chick; young bird; baby chicken.
della
Of the; contraction of di+la.
La
The; feminine singular definite article.
complessivamente
Overall; altogether; on the whole.
meno
Less; minus; to a lesser degree.
favorita
Favored; preferred; liked most.
materia
Matter; subject; material or substance.
spirituale
Spiritual; relating to spirit or soul.
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