A Tale of Two Cities — Page 10
It could scarcely be called a trade, in spite of his favourite description of himself as "a honest tradesman."
尽管他喜欢自称"一个诚实的商人",但这行当却几乎算不上是一门生意。
His stock consisted of a wooden stool, made out of a broken-backed chair cut down, which stool, young Jerry, walking at his father's side, carried every morning to beneath the banking-house window that was nearest Temple Bar:
他的全部家当就是一只木凳,是用一把断了背的椅子截短制成的,每天早晨,小杰里走在父亲身旁,把这只木凳搬到最靠近圣殿栏门的银行窗口下方:
where, with the addition of the first handful of straw that could be gleaned from any passing vehicle to keep the cold and wet from the odd-job-man's feet, it formed the encampment for the day.
在那里,再从路过的车辆上顺手捡来一把稻草垫在这打杂人的脚下以御寒防潮,便构成了他一整天的营地。
On this post of his, Mr. Cruncher was as well known to Fleet-street and the Temple, as the Bar itself,--and was almost as in-looking.
克伦彻先生守在这个岗位上,在舰队街和圣殿一带的名气不亚于那道栏门本身——看上去也几乎同样地向内凝视。
Encamped at a quarter before nine, in good time to touch his three-cornered hat to the oldest of men as they passed in to Tellson's, Jerry took up his station on this windy March morning, with young Jerry standing by him, when not engaged in making forays through the Bar, to inflict bodily and mental injuries of an acute description on passing boys who were small enough for his amiable purpose.
在九点差一刻便已就位,赶得及向路过特尔森银行的老先生们摘帽致意,杰里在这个多风的三月早晨占据了他的位置,小杰里站在他身旁,若非正忙着穿过栏门去袭扰那些身量足够小、适合他施展友善用心的过路男孩,对其造成肉体和精神上的剧烈伤害。
Father and son, extremely like each other, looking silently on at the morning traffic in Fleet-street, with their two heads as near to one another as the two eyes of each were, bore a considerable resemblance to a pair of monkeys.
父子二人长相极为相似,默默地注视着舰队街上早晨来往的人流,两人的脑袋凑得像各自的两只眼睛一样近,活脱脱像是一对猴子。
Vocabulary
- 尽管
- jǐnguǎn — even though; despite the fact that
- 他
- tā — he; him; third person male pronoun
- 喜欢
- xǐhuān — to like; to be fond of something
- 自称
- zìchēng — to call oneself; to claim to be
- 一个
- yī gè — one; a single (general measure word)
- 诚实
- chéngshí — honest; truthful; acting with integrity
- 的
- de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 商人
- shāngrén — merchant; businessman; trader
- 但
- dàn — but; however; yet (conjunction)
- 这
- zhè — this; referring to something nearby
- 行当
- hángdang — trade; profession; line of business
- 却
- què — yet; but; however (mild contrast)
- 几乎
- jīhū — almost; nearly; practically
- 算不上
- suàn bu shàng — cannot be counted as; does not qualify as
- 是
- shì — to be; is; am; are
- 一门
- yī mén — one (branch/field); a single discipline or trade
- 生意
- shēngyi — business; trade; commercial enterprise
- 全部
- quánbù — all; entire; the whole of something
- 家当
- jiādang — one's belongings; all personal possessions
- 就是
- jiùshì — exactly is; simply consists of; is just
- 一只
- yī zhī — one (for animals or certain objects)
- 木凳
- mùdèng — wooden stool; simple wooden seat
- 用
- yòng — to use; by means of; using
- 一把
- yī bǎ — one (for chairs, tools, handfuls)
- 断
- duàn — broken; snapped; severed
- 了
- le — particle indicating completed action or change
- 背
- bèi — back (of chair); back of body
- 椅子
- yǐzi — chair; seat with a back
- 截短
- jiéduǎn — to cut short; to shorten by cutting
- 制成
- zhìchéng — made into; manufactured into; fashioned into
- 每天
- měitiān — every day; daily
- 早晨
- zǎochen — morning; early part of the day
- 小
- xiǎo — small; little; young (prefix for names)
- 走
- zǒu — to walk; to go; to move
- 在
- zài — at; in; on; located at
- 父亲
- fùqīn — father; one's male parent
- 身旁
- shēnpáng — beside; at one's side; next to someone
- 把
- bǎ — particle marking the object before verb
- 这只
- zhè zhī — this one (for the stool); this particular item
- 搬到
- bān dào — to move (something) to a location
- 最
- zuì — most; -est (superlative degree marker)
- 靠近
- kàojìn — close to; near; approaching
- 圣殿
- shèngdiàn — temple; holy shrine; sacred building
- 栏门
- lán mén — gate; railing door; bar entrance
- 银行
- yínháng — bank; financial institution
- 窗口
- chuāngkǒu — window; service counter opening
- 下方
- xiàfāng — below; underneath; lower position
- 那里
- nàlǐ — there; that place
- 再
- zài — again; then; additionally
- 从
- cóng — from; since; following a source
- 路过
- lùguò — to pass by; to go past a place
- 车辆
- chēliàng — vehicles; cars and carts collectively
- 上
- shàng — on; above; onto; from (a vehicle)
- 顺手
- shùnshǒu — conveniently; in passing; without extra effort
- 捡来
- jiǎn lái — to pick up and bring back
- 稻草
- dàocǎo — straw; dried rice stalks
- 垫
- diàn — to pad; to cushion; padding material
- 打杂
- dǎzá — to do odd jobs; general errand person
- 人
- rén — person; people; human being
- 脚下
- jiǎoxià — underfoot; beneath one's feet
- 以御寒
- yǐ yù hán — to ward off the cold; to keep warm
- 防潮
- fángcháo — to prevent dampness; moisture-proof
- 便
- biàn — then; thereupon; conveniently
- 构成
- gòuchéng — to constitute; to form; to make up
- 一整天
- yī zhěng tiān — an entire day; the whole day long
- 营地
- yíngdì — camp; campsite; stationed position
- 先生
- xiānsheng — mister; sir; gentleman; teacher
- 守
- shǒu — to guard; to watch over; to keep
- 这个
- zhège — this; this one; this particular thing
- 岗位
- gǎngwèi — post; position; work station
- 和
- hé — and; together with; plus
- 一带
- yīdài — the area around; the vicinity of
- 名气
- míngqi — fame; reputation; renown
- 不亚于
- bù yà yú — not inferior to; no less than
- 那道
- nà dào — that (measure word for gates/barriers)
- 本身
- běnshēn — itself; in itself; by itself
- 看
- kàn — to look; to see; to watch
- 上去
- shàngqu — to go up; it appears; looks like
- 也
- yě — also; too; as well
- 同样
- tóngyàng — similarly; equally; in the same way
- 地
- de — adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
- 向内
- xiàng nèi — inward; toward the inside
- 凝视
- níngshì — to gaze fixedly; to stare intently at
- 九点
- jiǔ diǎn — nine o'clock; nine points
- 差
- chà — lacking; short of; a quarter to (time)
- 一刻
- yī kè — a quarter (of an hour); fifteen minutes
- 便已
- biàn yǐ — already by then; had already (done)
- 就位
- jiùwèi — to take one's position; to be in place
- 赶得及
- gǎn de jí — to be in time; able to make it
- 向
- xiàng — toward; facing; in the direction of
- 老先生
- lǎo xiānsheng — elderly gentleman; respected old sir
- 们
- men — plural suffix for people pronouns and nouns
- 摘帽
- zhāi mào — to remove one's hat; to doff one's cap
- 致意
- zhìyì — to express greetings; to pay respects
- 多风
- duō fēng — windy; having much wind
- 三月
- sānyuè — March; the third month of the year
- 占据
- zhànjù — to occupy; to take up; to hold a position
- 位置
- wèizhi — position; location; place; spot
- 站
- zhàn — to stand; to be standing upright
- 若非
- ruò fēi — if not for; were it not that
- 正
- zhèng — just; right in the middle of doing
- 忙着
- máng zhe — busy doing; occupied with doing something
- 穿过
- chuānguò — to pass through; to cross; to go across
- 去
- qù — to go; to leave; directional complement
- 袭扰
- xírǎo — to harass; to disturb; to attack and annoy
- 那些
- nàxiē — those; those particular ones
- 身量
- shēnliàng — stature; body size; height and build
- 足够
- zúgòu — sufficient; enough; adequate
- 适合
- shìhé — suitable; fitting; appropriate for
- 施展
- shīzhǎn — to display; to put to use; to exercise ability
- 友善
- yǒushàn — friendly; kind; benevolent toward others
- 用心
- yòngxīn — intention; motive; with deliberate effort
- 过路
- guòlù — passing by; traveling through; passerby
- 男孩
- nánhái — boy; male child
- 对
- duì — toward; to; directed at someone
- 其
- qí — his; her; its; their (literary pronoun)
- 造成
- zàochéng — to cause; to bring about; to result in
- 肉体
- ròutǐ — physical body; flesh; the corporeal form
- 精神
- jīngshén — spirit; mental; psychological; mind
- 剧烈
- jùliè — intense; violent; severe; extreme
- 伤害
- shānghài — harm; injury; damage; to hurt someone
- 父子
- fùzǐ — father and son; a father-son pair
- 二人
- èr rén — two people; the two of them
- 长相
- zhǎngxiàng — appearance; looks; facial features
- 极为
- jíwéi — extremely; exceedingly; to the utmost degree
- 相似
- xiāngsì — similar; alike; resembling each other
- 默默
- mòmò — silently; quietly; without saying a word
- 注视
- zhùshì — to gaze at; to watch attentively; to observe closely
- 着
- zhe — particle indicating ongoing action or state
- 来往
- láiwǎng — coming and going; to-and-fro; dealings
- 人流
- rénliú — flow of people; crowd movement; foot traffic
- 两人
- liǎng rén — two people; both of them
- 脑袋
- nǎodai — head; one's skull; colloquial for head
- 凑
- còu — to move close together; to gather near
- 得
- de — complement particle indicating degree or result
- 像
- xiàng — to resemble; like; similar to
- 各自
- gèzì — each; respectively; on their own
- 两只
- liǎng zhī — two (for paired objects or animals)
- 眼睛
- yǎnjing — eyes; the organs of sight
- 一样
- yīyàng — the same; alike; just as
- 近
- jìn — near; close; not far away
- 活脱脱
- huótuōtuō — exactly like; the spitting image of
- 像是
- xiàngshì — looks like; seems to be; resembles
- 一对
- yī duì — a pair; a couple of matching things
- 猴子
- hóuzi — monkey; a primate; colloquially mischievous person
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