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Adventures of Huckleberry Finn — Page 3

English → Japanese CHAPTER I. Level 6/10

After supper she got out her book and learned me about Moses and the Bulrushers, and I was in a sweat to find out all about him; but by-and-by she let it out that Moses had been dead a considerable long time; so then I didn't care no more about him, because I don't take no stock in dead people.

夕食の後、彼女は本を取り出して、モーセと葦の中の話を教えてくれた。俺はモーセのことをもっと知りたくてたまらなかった。でも、そのうち彼女はモーセがずいぶん昔に死んだということをふと漏らした。それで俺はもうモーセのことなんてどうでもよくなった。死んだ人間のことなんて、俺は気にしないからだ。

Pretty soon I wanted to smoke, and asked the widow to let me.

やがて俺はタバコを吸いたくなって、未亡人に頼んだ。

But she wouldn't.

でも、彼女は許してくれなかった。

She said it was a mean practice and wasn't clean, and I must try to not do it any more.

彼女は、それは下品な習慣で不潔だから、もうやめるよう努力しなければならないと言った。

That is just the way with some people.

まったく、そういう人間というのはどこにでもいる。

They get down on a thing when they don't know nothing about it.

何も知らないくせに、物事をけなすんだ。

Here she was a-bothering about Moses, which was no kin to her, and no use to anybody, being gone, you see, yet finding a power of fault with me for doing a thing that had some good in it.

彼女はモーセのことをあれこれ気にかけていた。モーセは彼女の身内でもないし、もう死んでいるんだから誰の役にも立たないのに。それなのに、俺がちゃんと良いこともあることをするのに対しては、散々文句をつける。

And she took snuff, too; of course that was all right, because she done it herself.

それに彼女自身も嗅ぎタバコをやっていた。もちろん、それは全然構わないわけだ。自分でやっていることだからな。

Her sister, Miss Watson, a tolerable slim old maid, with goggles on, had just come to live with her, and took a set at me now with a spelling-book.

彼女の妹のワトソンさんは、眼鏡をかけたかなり痩せた老嬢で、ちょうど彼女のところに住み始めたばかりだったが、今度はスペリングの本を持って俺に取りかかってきた。

She worked me middling hard for about an hour, and then the widow made her ease up.

彼女は約一時間、俺をかなりきつく勉強させた。それから未亡人が彼女をやめさせた。

I couldn't stood it much longer.

俺はもうそれ以上は我慢できなかっただろう。

Then for an hour it was deadly dull, and I was fidgety.

それから一時間、ひどく退屈で、俺はそわそわしていた。

Vocabulary

夕食
yūshoku — Evening meal; dinner served in the evening.
no — Possessive or nominalizing particle connecting nouns.
ato / go — After; following a certain time or event.
彼女
kanojo — She; her; also used to mean girlfriend.
wa — Topic-marking particle indicating the sentence topic.
hon — Book; a bound printed publication for reading.
wo — Object-marking particle indicating the direct object.
取り出し
toridashi — Taking out; retrieving something from a place.
te — Conjunctive particle connecting sequential or related actions.
to — Particle meaning 'and', 'with', or quotation marker.
ashi — Reed; tall grass-like plant growing near water.
naka / chū — Inside; among; the middle or interior of something.
hanashi — Story; talk; a conversation or narrative account.
教え
oshie — Teaching; instruction given to help someone learn.
くれ
kure — Give (to me); do something for the speaker.
ta — Past tense auxiliary indicating a completed action.
ore — I; me; informal masculine first-person pronoun.
こと
koto — Thing; matter; fact; nominalizer for verb phrases.
もっと
motto — More; to a greater degree or extent.
知り
shiri — Knowing; coming to know or learn something.
たく
taku — Want to do; desiderative suffix expressing desire.
たまら
tamara — Cannot stand; unbearably strong feeling or desire.
なかっ
nakatt(a) — Was not; past negative form of the adjective.
でも
demo — But; however; even so; conjunction showing contrast.
そのうち
sono uchi — Before long; eventually; in due course of time.
ga — Subject-marking particle; also indicates contrast or but.
ずいぶん
zuibun — Considerably; quite; a surprisingly large degree.
mukashi — Long ago; ancient times; the distant past.
ni — Particle indicating location, time, direction, or purpose.
死ん
shin(da) — Died; past form of the verb to die.
da — Copula; plain form of 'is' or 'are'.
という
to iu — Called; known as; used to quote or name things.
ふと
futo — Suddenly; casually; without particular intention or notice.
漏らし
morashi — Letting slip; inadvertently revealing private information.
それ
sore — That; referring to something near the listener.
de — Particle marking location of action, means, or cause.
もう
mō — Already; anymore; expresses a change in state.
なんて
nante — Such things as; expressing surprise, contempt, or dismissal.
どうでも
dō demo — Whatever; doesn't matter at all; complete indifference.
よく
yoku — Well; often; frequently; thoroughly done or performed.
なっ
natt(a) — Became; past connective form of naru (to become).
人間
ningen — Human being; person; humanity in a general sense.
ki — Spirit; feeling; mood; mind; one's inner sense.
shi — Conjunctive form listing reasons; also verb stem ending.
ない
nai — Not exist; negative form; there is not something.
から
kara — Because; from; since; indicates reason or starting point.
やがて
yagate — Soon; before long; eventually happening after some time.
タバコ
tabako — Tobacco; cigarette; smoking material made from tobacco.
吸い
sui — Inhaling; smoking; sucking in smoke or liquid.
未亡人
mibōjin — Widow; a woman whose husband has passed away.
頼ん
tanon(da) — Asked; requested; relied upon someone for help.
許し
yurushi — Forgiveness; permission; allowing or pardoning an action.
下品
gehin — Vulgar; crude; lacking refinement or good taste.
na — Adjective-noun linking particle; also prohibitive sentence-final.
習慣
shūkan — Habit; custom; a regularly repeated behavior or practice.
不潔
fuketsu — Unclean; dirty; lacking cleanliness or hygiene standards.
やめる
yameru — To quit; to stop doing something; to give up.
よう
yō — Like; as if; in order to; manner or appearance.
努力
doryoku — Effort; hard work put toward achieving a goal.
なけれ
nakere — Must; conditional negative base used in obligation expressions.
ba — Conditional particle meaning 'if' or 'when' something occurs.
なら
nara — If; in the case of; conditional form of da.
言っ
itt(a) — Said; past connective form of iu (to say).
まったく
mattaku — Completely; utterly; used to express strong agreement or exasperation.
そういう
sō iu — That kind of; such a type of thing or person.
どこ
doko — Where; which place; interrogative pronoun for location.
いる
iru — To exist; to be present (for animate beings).
nani / nan — What; which thing; interrogative pronoun for objects.
mo — Also; too; even; particle adding inclusivity or emphasis.
知ら
shira — Not knowing; base form of shiru (to know).
くせ
kuse — Habit; fault; used accusatorially as 'despite being'.
物事
monogoto — Things; matters; affairs in general; various things.
けなす
kenasu — To belittle; to speak ill of; to disparage someone.
n — Explanatory or emphatic sentence-ending; colloquial form of no.
あれこれ
are kore — This and that; various things; one thing and another.
かけ
kake — In the middle of; starting to; half-done action.
i — Continuous state; adjectival or verbal auxiliary ending.
身内
miuchi — One's own family; close relatives; people in one's group.
dare — Who; which person; interrogative pronoun for people.
yaku — Use; role; service; being of help to someone.
立た
tata — Standing; being useful; base of tatsu (to stand/serve).
ちゃんと
chanto — Properly; correctly; in a tidy or reliable manner.
良い
yoi / ii — Good; fine; favorable; of a high quality or standard.
ある
aru — To exist; to have; there is (for inanimate things).
する
suru — To do; to perform; general-purpose action verb.
対し
taishi — Toward; against; in relation to; facing a subject.
散々
sanzan — Thoroughly; severely; in a terrible or exhausting manner.
文句
monku — Complaint; objection; grumbling about something or someone.
つける
tsukeru — To attach; to apply; to direct toward something.
自身
jishin — Oneself; one's own self; used for emphasis of self.
嗅ぎ
kagi — Sniffing; smelling; the act of detecting a scent.
やっ
yatt(a) — Did; managed to do; colloquial past of yaru.
もちろん
mochiron — Of course; naturally; it goes without saying.
全然
zenzen — Completely; not at all; used with negatives for emphasis.
構わ
kamawa — Not minding; not caring; it does not matter.
わけ
wake — Reason; meaning; circumstance explaining a situation.
自分
jibun — Oneself; myself; yourself; reflexive first-person pronoun.
imōto — Younger sister; one's own younger female sibling.
さん
san — Honorific title used after a person's name.
眼鏡
megane — Eyeglasses; spectacles worn to correct one's vision.
かなり
kanari — Fairly; considerably; quite a lot; to a notable degree.
痩せ
yase — Thinness; being slender or having lost body weight.
老嬢
rōjō — Elderly spinster; an older unmarried woman; old maid.
ちょうど
chōdo — Exactly; just; precisely at a certain time or amount.
ところ
tokoro — Place; point in time; just about to do something.
住み
sumi — Living; residing; the act of dwelling somewhere.
始め
hajime — Beginning; start; the initial stage of something.
ばかり
bakari — Just; only; nothing but; having just done something.
だっ
datt(a) — Was; past form of the copula da.
今度
kondo — This time; next time; the current or upcoming occasion.
スペリング
superingu — Spelling; the arrangement of letters in a word.
持っ
mott(a) — Held; carried; past connective form of motsu.
取りかかっ
torikakatt(a) — Set about; began working on a task or project.
ki — Came; connective past form of kuru (to come).
yaku — Approximately; about; roughly a certain number or amount.
ichi / hito — One; the number one; a single unit or item.
時間
jikan — Time; hour; a unit or period of measured time.
きつく
kitsuku — Tightly; strictly; harshly; in a severe or firm manner.
勉強
benkyō — Study; academic work; learning through effort and practice.
sa — Casual sentence-final particle adding light emphasis or assertion.
se — Causative auxiliary ending; making or letting someone do.
やめ
yame — Stop; quit; the stem of yameru in imperative use.
以上
ijō — More than; beyond; that is all; above a limit.
我慢
gaman — Patience; endurance; putting up with something difficult.
でき
deki — Can do; be able to; capability form of suru.
だろう
darō — Probably; I suppose; expressing conjecture or supposition.
ひどく
hidoku — Terribly; severely; in an awful or extreme manner.
退屈
taikutsu — Boredom; tedium; feeling uninterested and dull.
そわそわ
sowasowa — Restless; fidgety; unable to settle due to anxiety.
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