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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland — Page 2

English → Spanish CHAPTER III. Level 4/10

'William the Conqueror, whose cause was favoured by the pope, was soon submitted to by the English, who wanted leaders, and had been of late much accustomed to usurpation and conquest.

'Guillermo el Conquistador, cuya causa fue favorecida por el papa, pronto fue aceptado por los ingleses, quienes carecían de líderes y habían estado últimamente muy acostumbrados a la usurpación y la conquista.

Edwin and Morcar, the earls of Mercia and Northumbria—'

Edwin y Morcar, los condes de Mercia y Northumbria—'

"Ugh!" said the Lory, with a shiver.

"¡Ugh!" dijo el Lori, con un escalofrío.

"I beg your pardon!" said the Mouse, frowning, but very politely: "Did you speak?"

"¡Le ruego me disculpe!" dijo el Ratón, frunciendo el ceño, pero muy cortésmente: "¿Habló usted?"

"Not I!" said the Lory hastily.

"¡Yo no!" dijo el Lori apresuradamente.

"I thought you did," said the Mouse.

"Pensé que sí," dijo el Ratón.

"—I proceed.

"—Continúo.

'Edwin and Morcar, the earls of Mercia and Northumbria, declared for him: and even Stigand, the patriotic archbishop of Canterbury, found it advisable—'

'Edwin y Morcar, los condes de Mercia y Northumbria, se declararon a su favor: y hasta Stigand, el patriótico arzobispo de Canterbury, encontró aconsejable—'

"Found _what_?" said the Duck.

"¿Encontró _qué_?" dijo el Pato.

"Found _it_," the Mouse replied rather crossly: "of course you know what 'it' means."

"Encontró _eso_," respondió el Ratón bastante molesto: "por supuesto que sabes lo que significa 'eso'."

"I know what 'it' means well enough, when _I_ find a thing," said the Duck: "it's generally a frog or a worm.

"Sé bastante bien lo que significa 'eso' cuando _yo_ encuentro algo," dijo el Pato: "generalmente es una rana o un gusano.

The question is, what did the archbishop find?"

La pregunta es, ¿qué encontró el arzobispo?"

The Mouse did not notice this question, but hurriedly went on, "'—found it advisable to go with Edgar Atheling to meet William and offer him the crown.

El Ratón no prestó atención a esta pregunta, sino que continuó apresuradamente, "'—encontró aconsejable ir con Edgar Atheling a encontrarse con Guillermo y ofrecerle la corona.

William's conduct at first was moderate.

La conducta de Guillermo al principio fue moderada.

But the insolence of his Normans—' How are you getting on now, my dear?" it continued, turning to Alice as it spoke.

Pero la insolencia de sus normandos—' ¿Cómo te va ahora, querida?" continuó, volviéndose hacia Alicia mientras hablaba.

"As wet as ever," said Alice in a melancholy tone: "it doesn't seem to dry me at all.

"Tan mojada como siempre," dijo Alicia en tono melancólico: "no parece secarme en absoluto.

Vocabulary

el
The, masculine singular definite article
Conquistador
Conqueror, one who conquers or subdues
cuya
Whose, feminine possessive relative pronoun
causa
Cause, reason, or legal case
fue
Was, third person singular preterite of ser/ir
favorecida
Favored, supported, or given advantage to
por
By, for, through, because of
papa
Pope, head of the Catholic Church
pronto
Soon, quickly, promptly
aceptado
Accepted, received, or agreed to
los
The, masculine plural definite article
ingleses
English people, plural of inglés
quienes
Who, plural relative pronoun for people
carecían
Lacked, were without, imperfect tense of carecer
de
Of, from, about
líderes
Leaders, heads, chiefs
y
And, conjunction connecting words or phrases
habían
Had, third person plural imperfect of haber
estado
Been, past participle of estar; also state
últimamente
Lately, recently, in recent times
muy
Very, quite, extremely
acostumbrados
Accustomed, used to, habituated
a
To, at, preposition indicating direction or location
la
The, feminine singular definite article
usurpación
Usurpation, illegal seizure of power or rights
conquista
Conquest, act of conquering or defeating
condes
Earls, counts, noble titles
dijo
Said, third person singular preterite of decir
con
With, in the company of
un
A, an, masculine singular indefinite article
escalofrío
Shiver, chill, shudder
¡Le
You, formal indirect object pronoun with exclamation
ruego
Beg, request, first person present of rogar
me
Me, myself, first person object pronoun
disculpe
Excuse, forgive, formal command of disculpar
Ratón
Mouse, small rodent
frunciendo
Frowning, wrinkling, present participle of fruncir
ceño
Frown, scowl, brow
pero
But, however, yet
cortésmente
Courteously, politely, with good manners
¿Habló
Did speak, question form of habló
usted
You, formal singular subject pronoun
¡Yo
I, first person subject pronoun with exclamation
no
No, not, negative particle
apresuradamente
Hurriedly, hastily, in a rushed manner
Pensé
Thought, first person preterite of pensar
que
That, which, than
Yes, affirmative response
—Continúo
I continue, first person present of continuar
se
Reflexive pronoun; oneself, himself, herself, themselves
declararon
Declared, stated, third person plural preterite
su
His, her, your, their, possessive adjective
favor
Favor, support, kindness
hasta
Until, even, up to
patriótico
Patriotic, showing love for one's country
arzobispo
Archbishop, high-ranking bishop
encontró
Found, encountered, third person preterite of encontrar
aconsejable
Advisable, recommended, wise to do
¿Encontró
Did find, question form of encontró
_qué_
What, interrogative pronoun in italics
Pato
Duck, waterfowl
_eso_
That, neuter demonstrative pronoun in italics
respondió
Responded, answered, third person preterite
bastante
Quite, enough, rather
molesto
Annoyed, upset, bothered
supuesto
Supposed, assumed; also noun meaning supposition
sabes
Know, second person singular present of saber
lo
It, him, masculine direct object pronoun
significa
Means, signifies, third person present of significar
eso
That, neuter demonstrative pronoun
Know, first person present of saber; be
bien
Well, good, correctly
cuando
When, at the time that
_yo_
I, first person pronoun emphasized in italics
encuentro
Find, encounter, first person present of encontrar
algo
Something, somewhat
generalmente
Generally, usually, typically
es
Is, third person singular present of ser
una
A, an, feminine singular indefinite article
rana
Frog, amphibian
o
Or, conjunction indicating alternative
gusano
Worm, caterpillar
La
The, feminine singular definite article
pregunta
Question, inquiry; also verb form of preguntar
¿qué
What, interrogative pronoun
El
The, masculine singular definite article
prestó
Paid, lent, third person preterite of prestar
atención
Attention, care, focus
esta
This, feminine singular demonstrative adjective
sino
But rather, except, instead
continuó
Continued, third person preterite of continuar
—encontró
Found, encountered, with em dash
ir
To go, infinitive verb
encontrarse
To meet, encounter oneself, reflexive verb
ofrecerle
To offer him/her/you, infinitive with pronoun
corona
Crown, royal headpiece
conducta
Conduct, behavior, demeanor
al
To the, contraction of a plus el
principio
Beginning, start, principle
moderada
Moderate, restrained, temperate
Pero
But, however, yet
insolencia
Insolence, rudeness, disrespect
sus
His, her, your, their, plural possessive
¿Cómo
How, in what way, interrogative adverb
te
You, yourself, informal object pronoun
va
Goes, third person present of ir
ahora
Now, at this time
querida
Dear, beloved, darling
volviéndose
Turning oneself, present participle of volverse
hacia
Toward, in the direction of
mientras
While, during the time that
hablaba
Was speaking, imperfect tense of hablar
Tan
So, as, such, to such degree
mojada
Wet, soaked, damp
como
As, like, how
siempre
Always, forever, all the time
en
In, on, at
tono
Tone, pitch, manner of speaking
melancólico
Melancholic, sad, gloomy
parece
Seems, appears, third person present of parecer
secarme
To dry myself, infinitive with reflexive pronoun
absoluto
Absolute, complete, total
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