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English → Spanish CHAPTER IX. Level 4/10

The Mock Turtle's Story

La Historia de la Falsa Tortuga

"You can't think how glad I am to see you again, you dear old thing!" said the Duchess, as she tucked her arm affectionately into Alice's, and they walked off together.

"¡No puedes imaginar cuánto me alegro de verte otra vez, querida criatura!" dijo la Duquesa, mientras enlazaba su brazo afectuosamente con el de Alicia, y se alejaron juntas.

Alice was very glad to find her in such a pleasant temper, and thought to herself that perhaps it was only the pepper that had made her so savage when they met in the kitchen.

Alicia se alegró mucho de encontrarla de tan buen humor, y pensó para sí misma que quizás era sólo la pimienta lo que la había puesto tan furiosa cuando se encontraron en la cocina.

"When _I'm_ a Duchess," she said to herself, (not in a very hopeful tone though), "I won't have any pepper in my kitchen _at all_.

"Cuando yo sea Duquesa," se dijo a sí misma, (aunque no en un tono muy esperanzado), "no tendré nada de pimienta en mi cocina.

Soup does very well without—Maybe it's always pepper that makes people hot-tempered," she went on, very much pleased at having found out a new kind of rule, "and vinegar that makes them sour—and camomile that makes them bitter—and—and barley-sugar and such things that make children sweet-tempered.

La sopa queda muy bien sin ella—Quizás es siempre la pimienta lo que pone a la gente de mal genio," continuó, muy complacida de haber descubierto una nueva clase de regla, "y el vinagre lo que los vuelve agrios—y la manzanilla lo que los vuelve amargados—y—y el azúcar de cebada y cosas así lo que vuelve a los niños de carácter dulce.

I only wish people knew _that_: then they wouldn't be so stingy about it, you know—"

Ojalá la gente supiera eso: entonces no serían tan tacaños con ello, sabes—"

She had quite forgotten the Duchess by this time, and was a little startled when she heard her voice close to her ear.

Para entonces había olvidado por completo a la Duquesa, y se sobresaltó un poco cuando oyó su voz cerca de su oído.

"You're thinking about something, my dear, and that makes you forget to talk.

"Estás pensando en algo, querida, y eso hace que olvides hablar.

I can't tell you just now what the moral of that is, but I shall remember it in a bit."

No puedo decirte ahora mismo cuál es la moraleja de eso, pero la recordaré en un momento."

"Perhaps it hasn't one," Alice ventured to remark.

"Quizás no tenga ninguna," se aventuró a comentar Alicia.

"Tut, tut, child!" said the Duchess.

"¡Vamos, vamos, niña!" dijo la Duquesa.

"Everything's got a moral, if only you can find it.

"Todo tiene una moraleja, si tan sólo puedes encontrarla.

Vocabulary

La
The (feminine singular definite article)
Historia
Story, history, tale
de
Of, from (preposition)
la
The (feminine singular definite article)
Falsa
False, fake, untrue
Tortuga
Turtle, tortoise
No
No, not (negation)
puedes
You can, you are able to
imaginar
To imagine, to picture
cuánto
How much, how many
me
Me, myself (reflexive or object pronoun)
alegro
I am glad, I rejoice (first person present)
verte
To see you (infinitive with pronoun attached)
otra
Another, other (feminine)
vez
Time, occasion (as in one time)
querida
Dear, beloved (feminine)
criatura
Creature, child, being
dijo
Said, told (third person preterite of decir)
Duquesa
Duchess (noble title)
mientras
While, meanwhile, whereas
su
His, her, their, your (possessive)
brazo
Arm (body part)
afectuosamente
Affectionately, lovingly, warmly
con
With (preposition)
el
The (masculine singular definite article)
y
And (conjunction)
se
Themselves, herself, himself (reflexive pronoun)
alejaron
They moved away, they distanced themselves
juntas
Together (feminine plural)
alegró
Gladdened, made happy (third person preterite)
mucho
Much, a lot, very
encontrarla
To find her, to encounter her
tan
So, such, as (adverb of degree)
buen
Good (shortened form of bueno before masculine noun)
humor
Mood, humor, temper
pensó
Thought (third person preterite of pensar)
para
For, to, in order to
Himself, herself, itself (reflexive); yes
misma
Same, self (feminine)
que
That, which, who (relative pronoun or conjunction)
quizás
Perhaps, maybe, possibly
era
Was, used to be (imperfect of ser)
sólo
Only, just, solely
pimienta
Pepper (spice)
lo
It, him (masculine direct object pronoun)
había
Had, there was/were (imperfect of haber)
puesto
Put, placed (past participle of poner)
furiosa
Furious, angry (feminine)
cuando
When (conjunction or adverb)
encontraron
They found, they encountered (preterite)
en
In, on, at (preposition)
cocina
Kitchen; she/he cooks
Cuando
When (conjunction, capitalized)
yo
I (subject pronoun)
sea
Be, am (subjunctive of ser)
a
To, at (preposition)
aunque
Although, even though, though
no
No, not (negation)
un
A, an (masculine indefinite article)
tono
Tone, pitch, manner
muy
Very, quite, really
esperanzado
Hopeful, full of hope
tendré
I will have (future tense of tener)
nada
Nothing, not anything
mi
My (possessive adjective)
sopa
Soup
queda
Remains, stays, is left
bien
Well, good, fine
sin
Without (preposition)
ella
She, her, it (feminine pronoun)
Quizás
Perhaps, maybe (capitalized)
es
Is, it is (third person present of ser)
siempre
Always, ever
pone
Puts, places, makes (third person present of poner)
gente
People, folks
mal
Bad, badly, poorly
genio
Temper, genius, mood
continuó
Continued, went on (preterite)
complacida
Pleased, satisfied (feminine)
haber
To have (auxiliary verb); there to be
descubierto
Discovered, uncovered (past participle)
una
A, an, one (feminine indefinite article)
nueva
New (feminine)
clase
Class, kind, type
regla
Rule, regulation; ruler
vinagre
Vinegar
los
The, them (masculine plural article or pronoun)
vuelve
Turns, makes, returns (third person present of volver)
agrios
Sour, bitter (masculine plural)
manzanilla
Chamomile; manzanilla sherry
amargados
Bitter, embittered (masculine plural)
azúcar
Sugar
cebada
Barley
cosas
Things, stuff
así
Like this, so, thus
niños
Children, kids (masculine plural)
carácter
Character, nature, personality
dulce
Sweet, gentle, candy
Ojalá
Hopefully, if only, I wish
supiera
Knew (imperfect subjunctive of saber)
eso
That (neuter demonstrative pronoun)
entonces
Then, so, at that time
serían
They would be (conditional of ser)
tacaños
Stingy, miserly, cheap (masculine plural)
ello
It (neuter pronoun for abstract ideas)
sabes
You know (second person present of saber)
Para
For, to, in order to (capitalized)
olvidado
Forgotten (past participle of olvidar)
por
By, for, through (preposition)
completo
Complete, completely, entirely
sobresaltó
Startled, was startled (preterite)
poco
Little, few, a bit
oyó
Heard (third person preterite of oír)
voz
Voice, sound
cerca
Near, close, nearby
oído
Ear; heard (past participle of oír)
Estás
You are (second person present of estar)
pensando
Thinking (present participle of pensar)
algo
Something, anything, somewhat
hace
Makes, does, ago (third person present of hacer)
olvides
Forget (subjunctive of olvidar)
hablar
To speak, to talk
puedo
I can, I am able to
decirte
To tell you, to say to you
ahora
Now, right now
mismo
Same, self, very; right now
cuál
Which, what (interrogative pronoun)
moraleja
Moral, lesson (of a story)
pero
But, however
recordaré
I will remember (future tense of recordar)
momento
Moment, instant, time
tenga
Have, has (subjunctive of tener)
ninguna
No, none, not any (feminine)
aventuró
Ventured, dared (preterite of aventurar)
comentar
To comment, to remark
Vamos
Let's go, come on (first person plural command)
vamos
We go, let's go
niña
Girl, child (feminine)
Todo
Everything, all (capitalized)
tiene
Has, have (third person present of tener)
si
If, whether (conjunction)
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