Alice's Adventures in Wonderland — Page 7

English → Fr Preface Level 5/10

Everything is so out-of-the-way down here, that I should think very likely it can talk: at any rate, there's no harm in trying."

Tout est tellement bizarre ici, que je pense qu'il peut très bien parler : en tout cas, il n'y a pas de mal à essayer."

So she began: "O Mouse, do you know the way out of this pool?

Alors elle commença : « Ô Souris, sais-tu comment sortir de cette mare ?

I am very tired of swimming about here, O Mouse!"

Je suis très fatiguée de nager par ici, Ô Souris ! »

(Alice thought this must be the right way of speaking to a mouse: she had never done such a thing before, but she remembered having seen in her brother's Latin Grammar, "A mouse—of a mouse—to a mouse—a mouse—O mouse!")

(Alice pensait que c'était sûrement la bonne façon de s'adresser à une souris : elle n'avait jamais fait une telle chose auparavant, mais elle se souvenait d'avoir vu dans la Grammaire latine de son frère : « Une souris — d'une souris — à une souris — une souris — Ô souris ! »)

The Mouse looked at her rather inquisitively, and seemed to her to wink with one of its little eyes, but it said nothing.

La Souris la regarda d'un air assez curieux, et lui sembla faire un clin d'œil avec un de ses petits yeux, mais elle ne dit rien.

"Perhaps it doesn't understand English," thought Alice; "I daresay it's a French mouse, come over with William the Conqueror."

« Peut-être qu'elle ne comprend pas l'anglais, » pensa Alice ; « je suppose que c'est une souris française, venue avec Guillaume le Conquérant. »

(For, with all her knowledge of history, Alice had no very clear notion how long ago anything had happened.)

(Car, malgré toutes ses connaissances en histoire, Alice n'avait pas une idée très précise de combien de temps auparavant les choses s'étaient passées.)

So she began again: "Où est ma chatte?" which was the first sentence in her French lesson-book.

Alors elle recommença : « Où est ma chatte ? » qui était la première phrase de son livre de leçons de français.

The Mouse gave a sudden leap out of the water, and seemed to quiver all over with fright.

La Souris fit un bond soudain hors de l'eau, et sembla frémir de tout son corps de frayeur.

"Oh, I beg your pardon!" cried Alice hastily, afraid that she had hurt the poor animal's feelings.

« Oh, je vous demande pardon ! » s'écria Alice précipitamment, craignant d'avoir blessé les sentiments du pauvre animal.

"I quite forgot you didn't like cats."

« J'avais complètement oublié que vous n'aimiez pas les chats. »

"Not like cats!" cried the Mouse, in a shrill, passionate voice.

« Ne pas aimer les chats ! » s'écria la Souris, d'une voix perçante et passionnée.

"Would _you_ like cats if you were me?"

« Est-ce que _vous_ aimeriez les chats si vous étiez à ma place ? »

"Well, perhaps not," said Alice in a soothing tone: "don't be angry about it.

« Eh bien, peut-être pas, » dit Alice d'un ton apaisant : « ne vous mettez pas en colère pour ça.

Vocabulary

Tout: too — All, everything, or completely.
est: eh — Third person singular of 'être'; is.
tellement: tel-mahn — So much, so very, to such a degree.
bizarre: bee-zar — Strange, odd, or weird.
ici: ee-see — Here, in this place.
que: kuh — That, which, or what; subordinating conjunction.
je: zhuh — First person singular pronoun; I.
pense: pahns — Think; first person singular of 'penser'.
qu': k — Contraction of 'que' before a vowel; that.
il: eel — Third person singular masculine pronoun; he or it.
peut: puh — Can, is able to; third person singular of 'pouvoir'.
très: treh — Very; adverb intensifying adjectives or adverbs.
bien: byahn — Well, good; adverb or adjective.
parler: par-lay — To speak or talk.
en: ahn — In, on, or as a pronoun replacing a noun.
tout: too — All, every, entirely; used in expressions.
cas: kah — Case, situation, or instance.
n': n — Contraction of 'ne'; negation particle before vowel.
y: ee — There; pronoun replacing a place or indirect object.
a: ah — Has; third person singular of 'avoir'.
pas: pah — Not; used with 'ne' to form negation.
de: duh — Of, from, some; very common preposition.
mal: mal — Harm, evil, or pain; difficulty.
à: ah — To, at, in; common preposition.
essayer: eh-say-yay — To try, to attempt something.
Alors: ah-lor — Then, so, therefore; transition word.
elle: el — Third person singular feminine pronoun; she.
commença: koh-mahn-sah — Began; third person singular simple past of 'commencer'.
Ô: oh — Oh; poetic exclamation of address or emotion.
Souris: soo-ree — Mouse; small rodent.
sais: seh — Know; first or second person singular of 'savoir'.
tu: tü — You; informal second person singular pronoun.
comment: koh-mahn — How; interrogative adverb.
sortir: sor-teer — To go out, to leave, to exit.
cette: set — This; feminine singular demonstrative adjective.
mare: mar — Pond or pool of water.
Je: zhuh — I; first person singular subject pronoun.
suis: swee — Am; first person singular of 'être'.
fatiguée: fah-tee-gay — Tired, exhausted; feminine past participle adjective.
nager: nah-zhay — To swim.
par: par — By, through, per; common preposition.
pensait: pahn-seh — Was thinking; third person singular imperfect of 'penser'.
c': s — Contraction of 'ce'; this or it before vowel.
était: eh-teh — Was; third person singular imperfect of 'être'.
sûrement: sür-mahn — Surely, certainly, undoubtedly.
la: lah — The; feminine singular definite article.
bonne: bon — Good; feminine adjective or noun (maid).
façon: fah-sohn — Way, manner, fashion of doing something.
s': s — Reflexive pronoun contraction before vowel; oneself.
adresser: ah-dreh-say — To address, to speak to someone.
une: ün — A, an; feminine singular indefinite article.
souris: soo-ree — Mouse; small rodent.
avait: ah-veh — Had; third person singular imperfect of 'avoir'.
jamais: zhah-meh — Never, ever; temporal adverb.
fait: feh — Done, made; past participle of 'faire'.
telle: tel — Such, like that; feminine demonstrative adjective.
chose: shohz — Thing, matter, object.
auparavant: oh-pah-rah-vahn — Before, previously, formerly.
mais: meh — But; coordinating conjunction.
se: suh — Reflexive pronoun; himself, herself, itself, themselves.
souvenait: soo-vuh-neh — Remembered; third person singular imperfect of 'se souvenir'.
d': d — Contraction of 'de' before vowel; of, from.
avoir: ah-vwar — To have; also used as auxiliary verb.
vu: vü — Seen; past participle of 'voir'.
dans: dahn — In, inside, within; preposition of location.
Grammaire: grah-mair — Grammar; the rules of a language.
latine: lah-teen — Latin; feminine adjective relating to Latin language.
son: sohn — His, her, its; masculine singular possessive adjective.
frère: frair — Brother; male sibling.
Une: ün — A, an; feminine singular indefinite article.
La: lah — Her or the; feminine pronoun or article.
regarda: ruh-gar-dah — Looked at; third person singular simple past of 'regarder'.
un: uhn — A, an; masculine singular indefinite article.
air: air — Air, look, appearance, manner.
assez: ah-say — Enough, rather, quite; adverb of degree.
curieux: kü-ryuh — Curious, strange, inquisitive; adjective.
et: ay — And; coordinating conjunction.
lui: lwee — Him, her, to him/her; indirect object pronoun.
sembla: sahm-blah — Seemed; third person singular simple past of 'sembler'.
faire: fair — To do, to make; very common verb.
clin: klahn — Wink; used in 'clin d'œil' (wink).
œil: uh-yuh — Eye; singular of 'yeux'.
avec: ah-vek — With; preposition indicating accompaniment.
ses: say — His, her, its; plural possessive adjective.
petits: puh-tee — Small, little; masculine plural adjective.
yeux: yuh — Eyes; plural of 'œil'.
ne: nuh — Not; first element of negation with 'pas'.
dit: dee — Said; third person singular simple past of 'dire'.
rien: ryahn — Nothing; negative pronoun used with 'ne'.
Peut: puh — Can, may; third person singular of 'pouvoir'.
être: eh-truh — To be; fundamental auxiliary and linking verb.
comprend: kohm-prahn — Understands; third person singular of 'comprendre'.
l': l — The; contracted definite article before vowel.
anglais: ahn-gleh — English; the English language or adjective.
pensa: pahn-sah — Thought; third person singular simple past of 'penser'.
suppose: sü-pohz — Suppose, assume; first person singular of 'supposer'.
française: frahn-sez — French; feminine adjective relating to France.
venue: vuh-nü — Come; feminine past participle of 'venir'.
le: luh — The; masculine singular definite article.
Conquérant: kohn-kay-rahn — Conqueror; one who conquers lands or peoples.
Car: kar — For, because; explanatory conjunction.
malgré: mal-gray — Despite, in spite of; preposition.
toutes: toot — All; feminine plural of 'tout'.
connaissances: koh-neh-sahns — Knowledge, acquaintances; plural noun.
histoire: ees-twar — History, story; noun.
idée: ee-day — Idea, notion, thought.
précise: pray-seez — Precise, exact, specific; adjective.
combien: kohm-byahn — How much, how many; interrogative adverb.
temps: tahn — Time, weather; very common noun.
les: lay — The; plural definite article.
choses: shohz — Things; plural of 'chose'.
étaient: ay-teh — Were; third person plural imperfect of 'être'.
passées: pah-say — Passed, gone; feminine plural past participle.
recommença: ruh-koh-mahn-sah — Began again; third person singular simple past of 'recommencer'.
Où: oo — Where; interrogative or relative adverb.
ma: mah — My; feminine singular possessive adjective.
chatte: shaht — Female cat.
qui: kee — Who, which, that; relative or interrogative pronoun.
première: pruh-myair — First; feminine ordinal adjective.
phrase: frahz — Sentence, phrase.
livre: lee-vruh — Book; printed publication.
leçons: luh-sohn — Lessons; plural of 'leçon'.
français: frahn-say — French; the French language or adjective.
fit: fee — Made, did; third person singular simple past of 'faire'.
bond: bohn — Leap, jump, bound.
soudain: soo-dahn — Suddenly, all of a sudden; adverb.
hors: or — Out of, outside; preposition.
eau: oh — Water.
frémir: fray-meer — To shudder, to tremble, to shiver.
corps: kor — Body; the physical body.
frayeur: freh-yuhr — Fright, terror, great fear.
Oh: oh — Oh; exclamation of surprise or emotion.
vous: voo — You; formal or plural second person pronoun.
demande: duh-mahnd — Ask, request; first person singular of 'demander'.
pardon: par-dohn — Pardon, forgiveness, excuse me.
écria: ay-kree-ah — Exclaimed; third person singular simple past of 's'écrier'.
précipitamment: pray-see-pee-tah-mahn — Hastily, hurriedly, precipitously.
craignant: kreh-nyahn — Fearing; present participle of 'craindre'.
blessé: bleh-say — Hurt, wounded, injured; past participle adjective.
sentiments: sahn-tee-mahn — Feelings, sentiments, emotions.
du: dü — Of the; contraction of 'de le'.
pauvre: pohvruh — Poor, unfortunate, pitiful; adjective.
animal: ah-nee-mal — Animal; a living creature.
J': zh — I; contraction of 'je' before vowel.
avais: ah-veh — Had; first person singular imperfect of 'avoir'.
complètement: kohm-plet-mahn — Completely, entirely, totally.
oublié: oo-blee-ay — Forgotten; past participle of 'oublier'.
aimiez: ay-myay — Liked; second person plural imperfect of 'aimer'.
chats: shah — Cats; plural of 'chat'.
Ne: nuh — Not; negation particle used with 'pas'.
aimer: ay-may — To love, to like someone or something.
voix: vwah — Voice; the sound produced by speaking.
perçante: pair-sahnt — Piercing, shrill; feminine adjective for sharp sounds.
passionnée: pah-syoh-nay — Passionate, intense, ardent; feminine adjective.
Est: eh — Is; third person singular of 'être'.
ce: suh — This, that, it; demonstrative pronoun or adjective.
_vous_: voo — You; emphatic second person plural pronoun.
aimeriez: ay-muh-ryay — Would like; second person plural conditional of 'aimer'.
si: see — If, whether; conditional conjunction.
étiez: ay-tyay — Were; second person plural imperfect of 'être'.
place: plahs — Place, position, seat, spot.
Eh: ay — Hey, well; exclamation or filler word.
ton: tohn — Your; masculine singular possessive adjective; also tone.
apaisant: ah-peh-zahn — Soothing, calming, pacifying; present participle adjective.
mettez: meh-tay — Put, place; second person plural imperative of 'mettre'.
colère: koh-lair — Anger, fury, wrath.
pour: poor — For, in order to; very common preposition.
ça: sah — That, this, it; informal demonstrative pronoun.

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