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Anna Karenina — Page 3

English → De Chapter 3 Level 7/10

The liberal party said that marriage is an institution quite out of date, and that it needs reconstruction; and family life certainly afforded Stepan Arkadyevitch little gratification, and forced him into lying and hypocrisy, which was so repulsive to his nature.

Die liberale Partei sagte, dass die Ehe eine völlig veraltete Institution sei und einer Neugestaltung bedürfe; und das Familienleben bot Stepan Arkadjewitch gewiss wenig Befriedigung und zwang ihn zu Lüge und Heuchelei, was seiner Natur so zuwider war.

The liberal party said, or rather allowed it to be understood, that religion is only a curb to keep in check the barbarous classes of the people; and Stepan Arkadyevitch could not get through even a short service without his legs aching from standing up, and could never make out what was the object of all the terrible and high-flown language about another world when life might be so very amusing in this world.

Die liberale Partei sagte, oder ließ vielmehr verstehen, dass die Religion nur ein Zügel sei, um die barbarischen Volksklassen im Zaum zu halten; und Stepan Arkadjewitch konnte selbst einen kurzen Gottesdienst nicht überstehen, ohne dass ihm vom langen Stehen die Beine schmerzten, und konnte nie begreifen, was der Sinn all der schrecklichen und hochgestochenen Worte über eine andere Welt sein sollte, wenn das Leben in dieser Welt so überaus vergnüglich sein konnte.

And with all this, Stepan Arkadyevitch, who liked a joke, was fond of puzzling a plain man by saying that if he prided himself on his origin, he ought not to stop at Rurik and disown the first founder of his family—the monkey.

Und bei alledem pflegte Stepan Arkadjewitch, der gern scherzte, einen schlichten Mann damit in Verlegenheit zu bringen, dass er sagte, wer auf seine Herkunft stolz sei, dürfe nicht bei Rurik haltmachen und den ersten Stammvater seiner Familie — den Affen — verleugnen.

And so Liberalism had become a habit of Stepan Arkadyevitch's, and he liked his newspaper, as he did his cigar after dinner, for the slight fog it diffused in his brain.

Und so war der Liberalismus zur Gewohnheit Stepan Arkadjewittschs geworden, und er mochte seine Zeitung ebenso wie seine Zigarre nach dem Mittagessen, wegen des leichten Nebels, den sie in seinem Gehirn verbreitete.

Vocabulary

liberale
Adjective meaning open-minded, progressive, or favoring freedom
Partei
A political party or organized group
sagte
Past tense of sagen; said or stated
dass
Conjunction meaning that, introducing a subordinate clause
Ehe
Marriage, the legal union between partners
völlig
Completely, entirely, or totally
veraltete
Outdated, obsolete, no longer relevant or modern
Institution
An established organization or social structure
sei
Subjunctive form of sein; be (reported speech)
Neugestaltung
Redesign, restructuring, or reshaping of something
bedürfe
Subjunctive of bedürfen; to require or need something
Familienleben
Family life, domestic existence within a family unit
bot
Past tense of bieten; offered or provided something
gewiss
Certainly, surely, or a certain degree of something
wenig
Little, few, or not much of something
Befriedigung
Satisfaction, fulfillment, or gratification
zwang
Past tense of zwingen; forced or compelled someone
Lüge
A lie, an intentionally false statement
Heuchelei
Hypocrisy, pretending to have virtues one lacks
Natur
Nature, character, or innate disposition of a person
zuwider
Repugnant, contrary to, or deeply unpleasant
ließ
Past tense of lassen; let, allowed, or had done
vielmehr
Rather, or more precisely, indicating a correction
verstehen
To understand or comprehend something
Religion
Religion, a system of spiritual belief and practice
Zügel
Reins or bridle; figuratively a restraint or check
barbarischen
Barbaric, uncivilized, or savage in character
Volksklassen
Social classes of the common people or masses
Zaum
Bridle; im Zaum halten means to keep in check
halten
To hold, keep, or maintain something
konnte
Past tense of können; could or was able to
selbst
Even or oneself; emphasizing a subject
kurzen
Short, brief in duration or length
Gottesdienst
Church service, religious worship ceremony
überstehen
To endure, survive, or get through something difficult
Stehen
Standing, the act of being upright on one's feet
Beine
Legs, the lower limbs of the body
schmerzten
Past tense of schmerzen; ached or caused pain
nie
Never, at no time
begreifen
To grasp, comprehend, or understand something
Sinn
Sense, meaning, or purpose of something
schrecklichen
Terrible, dreadful, or frightening in nature
hochgestochenen
Highfalutin, pretentious, or pompous in style
Worte
Words, units of spoken or written language
Welt
World, the earth or a sphere of existence
sollte
Past subjunctive of sollen; should or was supposed to
wenn
Conjunction meaning when or if
Leben
Life, existence, or the experience of living
überaus
Extremely, exceedingly, or very much so
vergnüglich
Enjoyable, pleasurable, or delightful
alledem
Despite all that, with all of this considered
pflegte
Past tense of pflegen; was accustomed to, used to
gern
Gladly, willingly, or with pleasure
scherzte
Past tense of scherzen; joked or made fun
schlichten
Simple, plain, or ordinary in character
Mann
Man, an adult male person
damit
With that, so that, or in order to
Verlegenheit
Embarrassment, awkwardness, or uncomfortable situation
bringen
To bring, take, or put into a state
Herkunft
Origin, descent, or background of a person
stolz
Proud, feeling pride or satisfaction in something
dürfe
Subjunctive of dürfen; may or be allowed to
haltmachen
To stop, halt, or make a pause
Stammvater
Founding ancestor, progenitor of a family lineage
Familie
Family, a group of related persons
Affen
Apes or monkeys; primates related to humans
verleugnen
To deny, disown, or renounce someone or something
Liberalismus
Liberalism, political philosophy favoring individual freedoms
Gewohnheit
Habit, a regular practice or custom
geworden
Past participle of werden; become or have become
mochte
Past tense of mögen; liked or may have
Zeitung
Newspaper, a daily printed publication of news
ebenso
Just as, equally, or in the same way
Zigarre
Cigar, a rolled tobacco product for smoking
Mittagessen
Lunch, the midday meal
wegen
Preposition meaning because of or due to
leichten
Light, mild, or slight in degree
Nebels
Genitive of Nebel; of the fog or mist
Gehirn
Brain, the organ of thought and cognition
verbreitete
Past tense of verbreiten; spread or distributed widely
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