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Anna Karenina — Page 1

English → Chinese Chapter 1 Level 7/10

Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.

幸福的家庭都是相似的;不幸的家庭各有各的不幸。

Everything was in confusion in the Oblonskys' house.

奥布朗斯基家里一切都乱了套。

The wife had discovered that the husband was carrying on an intrigue with a French girl, who had been a governess in their family, and she had announced to her husband that she could not go on living in the same house with him.

妻子发现丈夫与曾在他们家担任家庭教师的一个法国女郎有私情,便向丈夫宣布她无法再与他同住一个屋檐下。

This position of affairs had now lasted three days, and not only the husband and wife themselves, but all the members of their family and household, were painfully conscious of it.

这种局面已经持续了三天,不仅夫妻二人自己,就连家里所有的成员和仆役也都痛苦地意识到了这一点。

Every person in the house felt that there was no sense in their living together, and that the stray people brought together by chance in any inn had more in common with one another than they, the members of the family and household of the Oblonskys.

家里的每一个人都感到他们住在一起毫无意义,任何一家旅店里偶然聚在一起的陌生人,彼此之间都比他们——奥布朗斯基家的家庭成员和仆役——更有共同之处。

The wife did not leave her own room, the husband had not been at home for three days.

妻子足不出户,丈夫已经三天没有回家了。

The children ran wild all over the house; the English governess quarreled with the housekeeper, and wrote to a friend asking her to look out for a new situation for her; the man-cook had walked off the day before just at dinner time; the kitchen-maid, and the coachman had given warning.

孩子们在整个房子里到处乱跑;英国家庭教师与管家吵了架,写信给一位朋友请她帮自己物色一个新职位;厨师昨天恰好在晚饭时间不辞而别;厨房女仆和马车夫也都递上了辞呈。

Vocabulary

幸福
xìngfú — Happiness; state of joy and contentment
的
de — Structural particle indicating possession or description
家庭
jiātíng — Family; household unit
都
dōu — All; both; every
是
shì — To be; is, am, are
相似
xiāngsì — Similar; resembling each other
不幸
bùxìng — Misfortune; unhappy; unfortunate
各有各
gè yǒu gè — Each has its own; each differs uniquely
家里
jiālǐ — At home; inside the household
一切
yīqiè — Everything; all things
乱
luàn — Chaotic; disordered; messy
了
le — Particle indicating completed action or change
套
tào — Set; suit; system; measure word for sets
妻子
qīzi — Wife; one's female spouse
发现
fāxiàn — To discover; to find out; to realize
丈夫
zhàngfu — Husband; one's male spouse
与
yǔ — With; and; together with
曾
céng — Once; formerly; at some past time
在
zài — At; in; to be present at a place
他们
tāmen — They; them (third person plural)
家
jiā — Home; family; house
担任
dānrèn — To hold a position; to serve as
家庭教师
jiātíng jiàoshī — Private tutor; home teacher for children
一个
yīgè — One; a single (general measure word)
法国
Fǎguó — France; the country of France
女郎
nǚláng — Young woman; girl; young lady
有
yǒu — To have; to exist; there is
私情
sīqíng — Secret love affair; illicit romantic relationship
便
biàn — Then; thereupon; consequently
向
xiàng — Toward; to; in the direction of
宣布
xuānbù — To announce; to declare publicly
她
tā — She; her (third person feminine singular)
无法
wúfǎ — Unable to; impossible to; no way to
再
zài — Again; once more; further
他
tā — He; him (third person masculine singular)
同住
tóngzhù — To live together; to cohabit
屋檐
wūyán — Eaves; the overhanging edge of a roof
下
xià — Under; below; beneath
这种
zhè zhǒng — This kind of; this type of
局面
júmiàn — Situation; state of affairs; circumstances
已经
yǐjīng — Already; by now
持续
chíxù — To continue; to persist; to last
三天
sān tiān — Three days; a period of three days
不仅
bùjǐn — Not only; not merely
夫妻
fūqī — Husband and wife; married couple
二人
èr rén — Two people; a pair of persons
自己
zìjǐ — Oneself; self
就连
jiùlián — Even; including even; as far as even
所有
suǒyǒu — All; every; all of the
成员
chéngyuán — Member; participant in a group
和
hé — And; together with
仆役
púyì — Servants; domestic workers; attendants
也
yě — Also; too; as well
痛苦
tòngkǔ — Pain; suffering; anguish
地
de — Adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
意识到
yìshí dào — To become aware of; to realize; to recognize
这一点
zhè yīdiǎn — This point; this fact; this matter
每一个
měi yīgè — Every single one; each one
人
rén — Person; people; human being
感到
gǎndào — To feel; to sense; to experience an emotion
住在
zhù zài — To live at; to reside in
一起
yīqǐ — Together; in the same place
毫无意义
háowú yìyì — Completely meaningless; utterly pointless
任何
rènhé — Any; whatever; whichever
一家
yī jiā — One establishment; a single inn or shop
旅店
lǚdiàn — Inn; small hotel; lodging place
里
lǐ — Inside; within; in
偶然
ǒurán — By chance; accidentally; coincidentally
聚在
jù zài — To gather at; to assemble at a place
陌生人
mòshēngrén — Stranger; unknown person
彼此
bǐcǐ — Each other; one another; mutually
之间
zhījiān — Between; among
比
bǐ — Compared to; than; to compare
更
gèng — Even more; still more; further
共同之处
gòngtóng zhī chù — Things in common; shared characteristics
足不出户
zú bù chū hù — Not stepping outside; staying home entirely
没有
méiyǒu — To not have; there is no; without
回家
huí jiā — To return home; to go back home
孩子们
háizimen — Children; kids (plural)
整个
zhěnggè — Entire; whole; the whole of
房子
fángzi — House; building; residence
到处
dàochù — Everywhere; all over; in every place
乱跑
luàn pǎo — To run about wildly; to rush around chaotically
英国
Yīngguó — England; the United Kingdom
管家
guǎnjiā — Housekeeper; butler; household manager
吵
chǎo — To quarrel; noisy; to make a fuss
架
jià — Quarrel; fight; also measure word for fights
写信
xiě xìn — To write a letter
给
gěi — To give; for; to
一位
yī wèi — One (polite measure word for people)
朋友
péngyou — Friend; acquaintance
请
qǐng — To invite; to request; please
帮
bāng — To help; to assist
物色
wùsè — To seek out; to look for a suitable candidate
新
xīn — New; fresh; recent
职位
zhíwèi — Position; post; job title
厨师
chúshī — Cook; chef; kitchen professional
昨天
zuótiān — Yesterday; the previous day
恰好
qiàhǎo — Just right; exactly; as it happened
晚饭
wǎnfàn — Dinner; evening meal
时间
shíjiān — Time; period of time
不辞而别
bù cí ér bié — To leave without saying goodbye; to quit abruptly
厨房
chúfáng — Kitchen; cooking room
女仆
nǚpú — Maidservant; female domestic servant
马车夫
mǎchēfū — Coachman; driver of a horse-drawn carriage
递上
dì shàng — To hand over; to submit; to present formally
辞呈
cíchéng — Letter of resignation; formal resignation document
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