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Atlantis: The Antedeluvian World — Page 3

English → Fr CHAPTER II. Level 7/10

The Egyptian priest had said to Solon, "You have no antiquity of history, and no history of antiquity;" and Solon doubtless realized fully the vast importance of a record which carried human history back, not only thousands of years before the era of Greek civilization, but many thousands of years before even the establishment of the kingdom of Egypt; and he was anxious to preserve for his half-civilized countrymen this inestimable record of the past.

Le prêtre égyptien avait dit à Solon : « Vous n'avez pas d'antiquité de l'histoire, et pas d'histoire de l'antiquité ; » et Solon réalisa sans doute pleinement l'immense importance d'un récit qui faisait remonter l'histoire humaine, non seulement à des milliers d'années avant l'ère de la civilisation grecque, mais à plusieurs milliers d'années avant même l'établissement du royaume d'Égypte ; et il était désireux de préserver pour ses compatriotes à demi civilisés cet inestimable témoignage du passé.

We know of no better way to commence a book about Atlantis than by giving in full the record preserved by Plato.

Nous ne connaissons pas de meilleure façon de commencer un livre sur l'Atlantide qu'en reproduisant intégralement le récit conservé par Platon.

It is as follows:

Il est le suivant :

Critias. Then listen, Socrates, to a strange tale, which is, however, certainly true, as Solon, who was the wisest of the seven sages, declared.

Critias. Écoutez donc, Socrate, un récit étrange, qui est cependant certainement vrai, comme le déclara Solon, qui était le plus sage des sept sages.

He was a relative and great friend of my great-grandfather, Dropidas, as he himself says in several of his poems; and Dropidas told Critias, my grandfather, who remembered, and told us, that there were of old great and marvellous actions of the Athenians, which have passed into oblivion through time and the destruction of the human race and one in particular, which was the greatest of them all, the recital of which will be a suitable testimony of our gratitude to you....

Il était un parent et un grand ami de mon arrière-grand-père, Dropidas, comme il le dit lui-même dans plusieurs de ses poèmes ; et Dropidas raconta à Critias, mon grand-père, qui s'en souvint et nous rapporta, qu'il y avait eu autrefois de grandes et merveilleuses actions des Athéniens, qui sont tombées dans l'oubli avec le temps et la destruction de la race humaine, et une en particulier, qui était la plus grande de toutes, dont le récit sera un témoignage approprié de notre gratitude envers vous….

Socrates. Very good; and what is this ancient famous action of which Critias spoke, not as a mere legend, but as a veritable action of the Athenian State, which Solon recounted!

Socrate. Très bien ; et quelle est cette ancienne et fameuse action dont Critias parla, non comme une simple légende, mais comme une véritable action de l'État athénien, que Solon raconta !

Critias.

Critias.

Vocabulary

prêtre
preh-truh — A religious leader who performs sacred rites
égyptien
ay-zhip-syaN — Relating to or originating from Egypt
avait
ah-veh — Past tense of 'avoir'; had (third person singular)
dit
dee — Said; past participle of 'dire'
n'avez
nah-vay — Negated form of 'avoir'; you do not have
antiquité
aN-tee-kee-tay — Ancient times; great age of historical civilization
histoire
ees-twahr — History or story; a narrative of past events
réalisa
ray-ah-lee-zah — Realized or understood; past tense of 'réaliser'
sans
saN — Preposition meaning 'without'
doute
doot — Doubt; uncertainty about something
pleinement
plehn-maN — Fully; completely; to the greatest extent
immense
ee-maNs — Extremely large or vast in size or scope
importance
aN-por-taNs — The quality of being significant or noteworthy
récit
ray-see — A narrative or account of events
faisait
fuh-zeh — Was doing or making; imperfect of 'faire'
remonter
ruh-mON-tay — To go back in time; to trace origins
humaine
ü-mehn — Human; relating to humanity or human beings
seulement
suhl-maN — Only; merely; just a limited amount
milliers
mee-lyay — Thousands; large groups of a thousand units
années
ah-nay — Years; plural of 'année'
avant
ah-vaN — Before; prior to in time or order
ère
ehr — Era; a distinct historical period or age
civilisation
see-vee-lee-zah-syON — An advanced human society with culture and organization
grecque
grehk — Greek; relating to ancient or modern Greece
plusieurs
plü-zyuhr — Several; more than two but not very many
même
mehm — Even; same; used for emphasis or comparison
établissement
ay-tah-blee-smaN — Establishment; the founding of an institution or state
royaume
rwah-yohm — Kingdom; a territory ruled by a king or queen
était
ay-teh — Was; imperfect tense of 'être'
désireux
day-zee-ruh — Eager or desirous; strongly wishing for something
préserver
pray-zehr-vay — To preserve; to keep something safe from harm
compatriotes
kON-pah-tree-oht — Fellow countrymen; people from the same nation
demi
duh-mee — Half; partially developed or incomplete
civilisés
see-vee-lee-zay — Civilized; having developed culture and social order
inestimable
een-ehs-tee-mah-bluh — Invaluable; too precious to be estimated or measured
témoignage
tay-mwah-nyahzh — Testimony or evidence; an account bearing witness
passé
pah-say — The past; time that has already gone by
connaissons
koh-neh-sON — We know; first person plural of 'connaître'
meilleure
meh-yuhr — Better; feminine form of the adjective 'meilleur'
façon
fah-sON — Way or manner of doing something
commencer
koh-maN-say — To begin or start something
livre
lee-vruh — Book; a written or printed publication
reproduisant
ruh-proh-dwee-zaN — Reproducing; copying a text or document fully
intégralement
aN-tay-gral-maN — In full; completely without omission
conservé
kON-sehr-vay — Preserved or kept; maintained in original condition
suivant
swee-vaN — Following; the next in sequence or order
Écoutez
ay-koo-tay — Listen; imperative form addressed to multiple people
donc
dONk — Therefore; so; used to indicate a conclusion
étrange
ay-traNzh — Strange; unusual or surprising in character
cependant
suh-paN-daN — However; nevertheless; indicating contrast or reservation
certainement
sehr-tehn-maN — Certainly; without doubt; definitely true
vrai
vreh — True; corresponding to fact or reality
déclara
day-klah-rah — Declared; stated officially or formally
sage
sahzh — Wise; having good judgment and wisdom
sages
sahzh — Wise men; plural of 'sage'
parent
pah-raN — Relative; a family member related by blood
ami
ah-mee — Friend; a person one has a close bond with
arrière
ah-ryehr — Behind; back; used in 'arrière-grand-père' (great-grandfather)
père
pehr — Father; a male parent
poèmes
poh-ehm — Poems; literary works written in verse
raconta
rah-kON-tah — Told; narrated; past tense of 'raconter'
souvint
soo-vaN — Remembered; past tense of 'se souvenir'
rapporta
rah-por-tah — Reported; brought back; past tense of 'rapporter'
eu
ü — Had; past participle of 'avoir'
autrefois
oh-truh-fwah — In the past; formerly; in earlier times
merveilleuses
mehr-veh-yuhz — Marvelous; wonderful; causing admiration or wonder
actions
ahk-syON — Actions; deeds; things done intentionally
tombées
tON-bay — Fallen; past participle of 'tomber' (feminine plural)
oubli
oo-blee — Oblivion; the state of being completely forgotten
temps
taN — Time; also weather; a broad temporal concept
destruction
dehs-trük-syON — Destruction; the act of causing complete ruin
race
rahs — Race or lineage; a group sharing common ancestry
particulier
pahr-tee-kü-lyay — Particular; specific; standing out from others
toutes
toot — All; every one; feminine plural of 'tout'
dont
dON — Relative pronoun meaning 'of which' or 'whose'
sera
suh-rah — Will be; future tense of 'être'
approprié
ah-proh-pree-ay — Appropriate; suitable for a particular purpose
gratitude
grah-tee-tüd — Gratitude; thankfulness for a kindness received
envers
aN-vehr — Toward; with regard to someone
quelle
kehl — Which or what; interrogative feminine adjective
ancienne
aN-syehn — Ancient or old; long-established in time
fameuse
Famous; renowned; widely known and celebrated
action
ahk-syON — Action; a deed or act carried out
parla
pahr-lah — Spoke; past tense of 'parler'
simple
saN-pluh — Simple; straightforward; not complex or elaborate
légende
lay-zhaNd — Legend; a traditional story of mythical quality
véritable
vay-ree-tah-bluh — True; genuine; actually real and not imagined
État
ay-tah — State; a politically organized governing body
athénien
ah-tay-nyaN — Athenian; relating to the city-state of Athens
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