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Atlantis: The Antedeluvian World — Page 4

English → It CHAPTER II. Level 7/10

I will tell an old-world story which I heard from an aged man;

Racconterò una storia antica che ho sentito da un vecchio;

for Critias was, as he said, at that time nearly ninety years of age, and I was about ten years of age.

poiché Crizia aveva, come egli disse, a quel tempo quasi novant'anni, e io ne avevo circa dieci.

Now the day was that day of the Apaturia which is called the registration of youth; at which, according to custom, our parents gave prizes for recitations, and the poems of several poets were recited by us boys, and many of us sung the poems of Solon, which were new at the time.

Ora, il giorno era quel giorno delle Apaturia che è chiamato la registrazione dei giovani; nel quale, secondo la consuetudine, i nostri genitori davano premi per le recitazioni, e le poesie di vari poeti venivano recitate da noi ragazzi, e molti di noi cantarono le poesie di Solone, che erano nuove a quel tempo.

One of our tribe, either because this was his real opinion, or because he thought that he would please Critias, said that, in his judgment, Solon was not only the wisest of men but the noblest of poets.

Uno della nostra tribù, o perché questa era la sua vera opinione, o perché pensava di fare cosa gradita a Crizia, disse che, a suo giudizio, Solone era non solo il più saggio degli uomini ma il più nobile dei poeti.

The old man, I well remember, brightened up at this, and said, smiling: "Yes, Amynander, if Solon had only, like other poets, made poetry the business of his life, and had completed the tale which he brought with him from Egypt, and had not been compelled, by reason of the factions and troubles which he found stirring in this country when he came home, to attend to other matters, in my opinion he would have been as famous as Homer, or Hesiod, or any poet."

Il vecchio, lo ricordo bene, si animò a queste parole, e disse sorridendo: «Sì, Aminandro, se Solone avesse soltanto, come gli altri poeti, fatto della poesia l'occupazione della sua vita, e avesse completato il racconto che portò con sé dall'Egitto, e non fosse stato costretto, a causa delle fazioni e dei tumulti che trovò in fermento in questo paese al suo ritorno, ad occuparsi di altre faccende, a mio avviso sarebbe stato famoso quanto Omero, o Esiodo, o qualsiasi poeta.»

"And what was that poem about, Critias?" said the person who addressed him.

«E di cosa trattava quel poema, Crizia?» disse la persona che gli si rivolgeva.

Vocabulary

Racconterò
I will tell; first person future of raccontare
una
A, an; indefinite article feminine singular
storia
Story, history; a narrative or account
antica
Ancient, old; describing something from long ago
che
That, which, who; multipurpose conjunction or pronoun
ho
I have; first person singular of avere
sentito
Heard, felt; past participle of sentire
da
From, by; preposition indicating origin or agent
un
A, an; indefinite article masculine singular
vecchio
Old man, elderly; adjective or noun for aged person
poiché
Since, because; conjunction introducing a causal clause
aveva
He/she had; third person singular imperfect of avere
come
As, how, like; conjunction or adverb of manner
egli
He; third person masculine singular subject pronoun
disse
He/she said; third person singular past of dire
a
To, at; preposition indicating location or direction
quel
That; demonstrative adjective masculine singular
tempo
Time, weather; period or moment in general sense
quasi
Almost, nearly; adverb indicating approximation
novant'anni
Ninety years; contracted form of novanta anni
e
And; basic coordinating conjunction
io
I; first person singular subject pronoun
ne
Of it, of them; partitive or pronominal particle
avevo
I had; first person singular imperfect of avere
circa
About, approximately; adverb indicating rough quantity
dieci
Ten; the cardinal number 10
Ora
Now; adverb indicating the present moment
il
The; definite article masculine singular
giorno
Day; a 24-hour period or daytime
era
Was; third person singular imperfect of essere
delle
Of the; preposition di combined with feminine plural article
è
Is; third person singular present of essere
chiamato
Called, named; past participle of chiamare
la
The; definite article feminine singular
registrazione
Registration, enrollment; act of officially recording members
dei
Of the; preposition di combined with masculine plural article
giovani
Young people, youth; plural noun or adjective
nel
In the; preposition in combined with masculine singular article
quale
Which, who; relative pronoun or interrogative adjective
secondo
According to, second; preposition or ordinal number
consuetudine
Custom, habit; established practice or tradition
i
The; definite article masculine plural
nostri
Our; first person plural possessive adjective masculine plural
genitori
Parents; plural noun referring to mother and father
davano
They were giving; third person plural imperfect of dare
premi
Prizes, rewards; plural of premio
per
For, through; preposition indicating purpose or means
le
The; definite article feminine plural
recitazioni
Recitations, performances; plural of recitazione
poesie
Poems, poetry; plural of poesia
di
Of, by; preposition indicating possession or authorship
vari
Various, several; adjective indicating diversity or plurality
poeti
Poets; plural of poeta, writers of verse
venivano
They were coming, were being; imperfect of venire
recitate
Recited, performed; past participle of recitare, feminine plural
noi
We, us; first person plural subject pronoun
ragazzi
Boys, kids; plural noun for young males or children
molti
Many; adjective or pronoun indicating large quantity
cantarono
They sang; third person plural past of cantare
erano
They were; third person plural imperfect of essere
nuove
New; adjective feminine plural, recently created or unknown
Uno
One, someone; indefinite pronoun or cardinal number
della
Of the; preposition di combined with feminine singular article
nostra
Our; first person plural possessive adjective feminine singular
tribù
Tribe, clan; social or political kinship group
o
Or; disjunctive coordinating conjunction
perché
Because, why; conjunction of cause or interrogative adverb
questa
This; demonstrative adjective or pronoun feminine singular
sua
His, her, its; third person singular possessive adjective feminine
vera
True, real; adjective indicating truth or genuineness
opinione
Opinion, view; personal belief or judgment on a matter
pensava
He/she thought; third person singular imperfect of pensare
fare
To do, to make; basic infinitive verb of action
cosa
Thing, what; noun or interrogative pronoun
gradita
Pleasing, welcome; past participle of gradire, feminine
suo
His, her, its; third person singular possessive adjective masculine
giudizio
Judgment, opinion; assessment or verdict on something
non
Not; basic negation adverb
solo
Only, alone; adverb or adjective indicating singularity
più
More, most; adverb of degree or comparison
saggio
Wise, wise man; adjective or noun indicating wisdom
degli
Of the; preposition di combined with masculine plural article
uomini
Men; plural of uomo, adult male human beings
ma
But; adversative coordinating conjunction
nobile
Noble; adjective indicating high moral or social quality
Il
The; definite article masculine singular
lo
Him, it; direct object pronoun masculine singular
ricordo
I remember, memory; verb or noun related to recollection
bene
Well, good; adverb indicating manner or degree
si
Himself, herself, itself; reflexive pronoun third person
animò
He/she became animated; third person singular past of animarsi
queste
These; demonstrative adjective or pronoun feminine plural
parole
Words; plural of parola, units of spoken or written language
sorridendo
Smiling; gerund of sorridere, present participle form
Yes; affirmative response particle
se
If, himself; conditional conjunction or reflexive pronoun
avesse
He/she had; third person singular past subjunctive of avere
soltanto
Only, just; adverb indicating exclusivity or limitation
gli
The, to him; definite article or indirect object pronoun
altri
Others; pronoun or adjective indicating other people
fatto
Done, made; past participle of fare
poesia
Poetry, poem; literary art form in verse
l'occupazione
The occupation, pursuit; one's main activity or work
vita
Life; the state of being alive or one's existence
completato
Completed, finished; past participle of completare
racconto
Story, tale; a short narrative account
portò
He/she brought; third person singular past of portare
con
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
Himself, herself; stressed reflexive pronoun third person
fosse
He/she was; third person singular past subjunctive of essere
stato
Been, state; past participle of essere or noun
costretto
Forced, compelled; past participle of costringere
causa
Cause, reason; noun indicating origin of an event
fazioni
Factions; rival political or social groups in conflict
tumulti
Tumults, riots; plural of tumulto, violent public disorder
trovò
He/she found; third person singular past of trovare
in
In, into; preposition indicating location or state
fermento
Ferment, turmoil; state of agitation or unrest
questo
This; demonstrative adjective or pronoun masculine singular
paese
Country, town, village; place where people live
al
To the; preposition a combined with masculine singular article
ritorno
Return; the act of coming back to a place
ad
To, at; variant of a before vowels
occuparsi
To deal with, attend to; reflexive infinitive of occupare
altre
Other; adjective feminine plural indicating different things
faccende
Affairs, chores; tasks or matters requiring attention
mio
My; first person singular possessive adjective masculine
avviso
Opinion, notice; one's view or a formal notification
sarebbe
He/she would be; third person singular conditional of essere
famoso
Famous, renowned; adjective indicating widespread recognition
quanto
As much as, how much; comparative or interrogative word
qualsiasi
Any, whatever; indefinite adjective indicating any choice
poeta
Poet; person who writes poetry or verse
E
And; coordinating conjunction
trattava
It dealt with; third person singular imperfect of trattare
poema
Poem, epic; longer literary work written in verse
persona
Person; an individual human being
rivolgeva
He/she addressed, turned to; imperfect of rivolgere
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