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Beyond Good and Evil — Page 8

English → Spanish CHAPTER I. PREJUDICES OF PHILOSOPHERS Level 9/10

But whoever considers the fundamental impulses of man with a view to determining how far they may have here acted as INSPIRING GENII (or as demons and cobolds), will find that they have all practiced philosophy at one time or another, and that each one of them would have been only too glad to look upon itself as the ultimate end of existence and the legitimate LORD over all the other impulses.

Pero quien considere los impulsos fundamentales del hombre con el propósito de determinar hasta qué punto han podido actuar aquí como GENIOS INSPIRADORES (o como demonios y duendes), encontrará que todos ellos han practicado la filosofía en un momento u otro, y que cada uno de ellos habría estado más que dispuesto a considerarse a sí mismo como el fin último de la existencia y el legítimo SEÑOR sobre todos los demás impulsos.

For every impulse is imperious, and as SUCH, attempts to philosophize.

Pues todo impulso es imperioso, y como TAL, intenta filosofar.

To be sure, in the case of scholars, in the case of really scientific men, it may be otherwise--"better," if you will; there there may really be such a thing as an "impulse to knowledge," some kind of small, independent clock-work, which, when well wound up, works away industriously to that end, WITHOUT the rest of the scholarly impulses taking any material part therein.

Ciertamente, en el caso de los eruditos, en el caso de los hombres verdaderamente científicos, puede ser de otro modo —"mejor", si se quiere; allí puede existir realmente algo así como un "impulso hacia el conocimiento", una especie de pequeño mecanismo de relojería independiente que, cuando está bien dado cuerda, trabaja industriosamente hacia ese fin, SIN que el resto de los impulsos eruditos tome parte material en ello.

The actual "interests" of the scholar, therefore, are generally in quite another direction--in the family, perhaps, or in money-making, or in politics; it is, in fact, almost indifferent at what point of research his little machine is placed, and whether the hopeful young worker becomes a good philologist, a mushroom specialist, or a chemist; he is not CHARACTERISED by becoming this or that.

Los verdaderos "intereses" del erudito, por lo tanto, se encuentran generalmente en una dirección bastante distinta —en la familia, quizás, o en ganar dinero, o en la política; es, de hecho, casi indiferente en qué punto de la investigación se sitúe su pequeña máquina, y si el esperanzador joven trabajador se convierte en un buen filólogo, un especialista en hongos o un químico; no se le CARACTERIZA por convertirse en esto o aquello.

Vocabulary

Pero
But; however; yet.
quien
Who; whoever; the one who.
considere
Consider; contemplate; take into account.
los
The; plural masculine definite article.
impulsos
Impulses; urges; drives; sudden inclinations.
fundamentales
Fundamental; basic; essential; of primary importance.
del
Of the; from the; contraction of de+el.
hombre
Man; human being; mankind; male person.
con
With; accompanied by; in company of.
el
The; masculine singular definite article.
propósito
Purpose; intention; aim; objective; goal.
de
Of; from; about; belonging to; made of.
determinar
Determine; establish; decide; ascertain; fix limits.
hasta
Until; up to; as far as; even.
qué
What; which; interrogative or exclamatory pronoun.
punto
Point; dot; period; moment; degree; extent.
han
Have; auxiliary verb third person plural.
podido
Been able; could; past participle of poder.
actuar
Act; perform; behave; function; work; operate.
aquí
Here; in this place; at this point.
como
Like; as; such as; in the manner of.
GENIOS
Geniuses; spirits; supernatural beings; talented individuals.
INSPIRADORES
Inspirers; those who inspire; inspiring; motivating.
demonios
Demons; devils; evil spirits; wicked beings.
encontrará
Will find; shall discover; third person future.
que
That; which; who; relative or conjunction.
todos
All; everyone; every one; all people.
ellos
They; them; those; masculine plural pronoun.
practicado
Practiced; performed; engaged in; past participle.
la
The; feminine singular definite article.
filosofía
Philosophy; love of wisdom; study of truth.
en
In; on; at; within; inside; during.
un
A; an; one; indefinite masculine article.
momento
Moment; instant; second; brief period; importance.
otro
Other; another; different; additional; alternative.
cada
Each; every; per; all and sundry.
uno
One; a single; someone; indefinite pronoun.
habría
Would have; conditional past auxiliary verb.
estado
Been; state; condition; past participle of estar.
más
More; greater; additional; most; comparative adverb.
dispuesto
Willing; ready; prepared; disposed; arranged.
considerarse
Consider oneself; regard oneself; reflect upon.
Yes; oneself; himself; herself; themselves.
mismo
Same; self; very; identical; very same.
fin
End; purpose; goal; conclusion; termination.
último
Last; final; ultimate; latest; furthest.
existencia
Existence; life; being; presence; state of being.
legítimo
Legitimate; lawful; valid; proper; rightful.
SEÑOR
Lord; sir; mister; gentleman; master.
sobre
On; over; above; about; concerning; upon.
demás
Others; rest; remainder; other people; besides.
Pues
Well; then; since; for; therefore; thus.
todo
All; everything; whole; entire; complete.
impulso
Impulse; urge; thrust; drive; sudden inclination.
es
Is; being; third person singular of ser.
TAL
Such; like; so; in such a manner.
intenta
Attempts; tries; endeavors; third person singular.
filosofar
Philosophize; engage in philosophy; reason profoundly.
Ciertamente
Certainly; assuredly; definitely; surely; undoubtedly.
caso
Case; instance; event; situation; occurrence.
eruditos
Erudite; scholarly; learned; educated; knowledgeable people.
hombres
Men; human beings; males; mankind; people.
verdaderamente
Truly; really; genuinely; verily; in truth.
científicos
Scientific; scientists; learned; scholarly; experts.
puede
Can; is able to; may; third person singular.
ser
Be; to exist; being; essence; state.
modo
Mode; manner; way; method; form; fashion.
mejor
Better; best; superior; more advantageous; preferable.
si
If; whether; conditional conjunction; in case.
se
Oneself; himself; herself; themselves; reflexive pronoun.
quiere
Wants; wishes; desires; third person singular.
allí
There; in that place; over there; yonder.
existir
Exist; be; occur; have being; live.
realmente
Really; actually; truly; genuinely; in reality.
algo
Something; anything; somewhat; a bit; somewhat.
así
Thus; so; this way; in this manner.
hacia
Toward; towards; to; in the direction of.
conocimiento
Knowledge; knowing; understanding; awareness; acquaintance.
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