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English → Pt CHAPTER I. PREJUDICES OF PHILOSOPHERS Level 9/10

The Will to Truth, which is to tempt us to many a hazardous enterprise, the famous Truthfulness of which all philosophers have hitherto spoken with respect, what questions has this Will to Truth not laid before us!

A Vontade de Verdade, que nos há de tentar a muitas e arriscadas empresas, a famosa Veracidade de que todos os filósofos até agora falaram com respeito, quantas questões esta Vontade de Verdade não nos colocou!

What strange, perplexing, questionable questions!

Que questões estranhas, desconcertantes, questionáveis!

It is already a long story; yet it seems as if it were hardly commenced.

Já é uma longa história; e no entanto parece como se mal tivesse começado.

Is it any wonder if we at last grow distrustful, lose patience, and turn impatiently away?

Será de admirar que acabemos por nos tornarmos desconfiados, que percamos a paciência e nos afastemos impacientemente?

That this Sphinx teaches us at last to ask questions ourselves?

Que esta Esfinge nos ensine afinal a fazer perguntas nós próprios?

WHO is it really that puts questions to us here?

QUEM é realmente que nos coloca aqui questões?

WHAT really is this "Will to Truth" in us?

O QUE é realmente esta "Vontade de Verdade" em nós?

In fact we made a long halt at the question as to the origin of this Will--until at last we came to an absolute standstill before a yet more fundamental question.

De facto, detivemo-nos longamente na questão da origem desta Vontade -- até que por fim chegámos a uma paragem absoluta diante de uma questão ainda mais fundamental.

We inquired about the VALUE of this Will.

Interrogámo-nos sobre o VALOR desta Vontade.

Granted that we want the truth: WHY NOT RATHER untruth?

Admitindo que queremos a verdade: POR QUE NÃO ANTES a inverdade?

And uncertainty?

E a incerteza?

Even ignorance?

Até mesmo a ignorância?

The problem of the value of truth presented itself before us--or was it we who presented ourselves before the problem?

O problema do valor da verdade apresentou-se diante de nós -- ou fomos nós que nos apresentámos diante do problema?

Which of us is the Oedipus here?

Qual de nós é aqui o Édipo?

Which the Sphinx?

Qual a Esfinge?

It would seem to be a rendezvous of questions and notes of interrogation.

Pareceria ser um encontro de questões e pontos de interrogação.

And could it be believed that it at last seems to us as if the problem had never been propounded before, as if we were the first to discern it, get a sight of it, and RISK RAISING it?

E poderia acreditar-se que nos parece afinal como se o problema nunca tivesse sido anteriormente proposto, como se fôssemos os primeiros a discerni-lo, a avistá-lo e a ARRISCARMO-NOS A LEVANTÁ-LO?

Vocabulary

Vontade
Will, desire, or intention to do something
Verdade
Truth; something factually accurate or real
There is, there are; third-person form of haver
tentar
To try, attempt, or endeavor to do something
muitas
Many; feminine plural form of muito
arriscadas
Risky, daring; feminine plural adjective describing danger
empresas
Enterprises, ventures, or business undertakings
famosa
Famous, well-known, renowned; feminine singular adjective
Veracidade
Veracity, truthfulness, accuracy of a statement
todos
All, every; masculine plural form of todo
filósofos
Philosophers; scholars who study fundamental questions
até
Until, up to, even; preposition indicating extent
agora
Now, at this moment or current time
falaram
They spoke or talked; past tense of falar
respeito
Respect, regard; also means concerning or about
quantas
How many; feminine plural interrogative or exclamative
questões
Questions, issues, or matters under discussion
esta
This; feminine singular demonstrative pronoun or adjective
colocou
Placed, posed, raised; past tense of colocar
estranhas
Strange, odd, unusual; feminine plural adjective
desconcertantes
Disconcerting, unsettling, or puzzling; plural adjective
questionáveis
Questionable, debatable, open to doubt; plural adjective
Already, now, right away; adverb of time
longa
Long; feminine singular adjective describing duration or length
história
History or story; narrative of past events
entanto
However, nevertheless; used in no entanto construction
parece
Seems, appears; third-person singular of parecer
mal
Barely, hardly; also means evil or poorly
tivesse
Had; past subjunctive form of ter
começado
Begun, started; past participle of começar
Será
Will be, could it be; future of ser used rhetorically
admirar
To admire or to wonder at something
acabemos
We end up; first-person plural subjunctive of acabar
tornarmos
We become; infinitive of tornar in reflexive construction
desconfiados
Suspicious, distrustful; masculine plural adjective
percamos
We lose; first-person plural subjunctive of perder
paciência
Patience; ability to wait calmly without complaint
afastemos
We distance or turn away; subjunctive of afastar
impacientemente
Impatiently; adverb describing lack of patience
Esfinge
Sphinx; mythological creature known for posing riddles
ensine
Teach; third-person singular subjunctive of ensinar
afinal
After all, in the end, ultimately
fazer
To do or to make; common infinitive verb
perguntas
Questions; plural noun from the verb perguntar
próprios
Own, selves; masculine plural adjective meaning themselves
QUEM
Who; interrogative pronoun referring to a person
realmente
Really, truly, actually; adverb emphasizing truth
coloca
Places, poses, raises; third-person singular of colocar
aqui
Here, in this place; adverb of location
facto
Fact; used in de facto meaning in reality
detivemo-nos
We stopped, we dwelt upon; reflexive past of deter
longamente
At length, for a long time; adverb of duration
questão
Question, issue, or matter under consideration
origem
Origin, source, or beginning of something
fim
End, conclusion, or purpose of something
chegámos
We arrived, we reached; past tense of chegar
paragem
Stop, halt; a complete cessation of movement
absoluta
Absolute, complete, total; feminine singular adjective
diante
Before, in front of, faced with something
ainda
Still, yet, even; adverb indicating continuation
fundamental
Fundamental, essential, basic; key or foundational
Interrogámo-nos
We questioned ourselves; reflexive past of interrogar
VALOR
Value, worth, importance of something
Admitindo
Admitting, assuming, granting; gerund of admitir
queremos
We want; first-person plural of querer
verdade
Truth; factual accuracy or sincerity
ANTES
Rather, before, instead; adverb of preference or time
inverdade
Untruth, falsehood; the opposite of truth
incerteza
Uncertainty, doubt; state of not knowing
Até
Even, until, up to; preposition or adverb
mesmo
Even, same, itself; emphasizing word or adjective
ignorância
Ignorance, lack of knowledge or awareness
problema
Problem, issue, difficulty to be resolved
valor
Value, worth; importance assigned to something
apresentou-se
Presented itself, arose; reflexive past of apresentar
fomos
We were, we went; past tense of ser or ir
apresentámos
We presented; first-person plural past of apresentar
Qual
Which, what; interrogative pronoun seeking specification
Édipo
Oedipus; Greek mythological figure who solved the Sphinx's riddle
Pareceria
It would seem; conditional form of parecer
encontro
Encounter, meeting; coming across something or someone
pontos
Points, dots; plural of ponto
interrogação
Question, interrogation; act of questioning or questioning mark
poderia
Could, would be able; conditional of poder
acreditar-se
To believe oneself, to be believed; reflexive of acreditar
nunca
Never; adverb of negation regarding time
sido
Been; past participle of ser
anteriormente
Previously, before, formerly; adverb of prior time
proposto
Proposed, put forward; past participle of propor
fôssemos
We were; past subjunctive of ser
primeiros
First; masculine plural ordinal adjective
discerni-lo
To discern it, perceive it; infinitive of discernir
avistá-lo
To sight it, catch sight of it; infinitive of avistar
ARRISCARMO-NOS
To risk ourselves, dare; reflexive infinitive of arriscar
LEVANTÁ-LO
To raise it, lift it up; infinitive of levantar
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