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English → Spanish Preface Level 9/10

The Close of Esther's Narrative

El Final de la Narración de Esther

PREFACE

PREFACIO

A Chancery judge once had the kindness to inform me, as one of a company of some hundred and fifty men and women not labouring under any suspicions of lunacy, that the Court of Chancery, though the shining subject of much popular prejudice (at which point I thought the judge's eye had a cast in my direction), was almost immaculate.

Un juez de la Cancillería tuvo en cierta ocasión la amabilidad de informarme, siendo yo uno de un grupo de unos ciento cincuenta hombres y mujeres que no padecían sospecha alguna de demencia, que el Tribunal de la Cancillería, aunque brillante objeto de muchos prejuicios populares (momento en el que creí que el ojo del juez se dirigía hacia mí), era casi inmaculado.

There had been, he admitted, a trivial blemish or so in its rate of progress, but this was exaggerated and had been entirely owing to the "parsimony of the public," which guilty public, it appeared, had been until lately bent in the most determined manner on by no means enlarging the number of Chancery judges appointed—I believe by Richard the Second, but any other king will do as well.

Había habido, admitió, una imperfección trivial o algo así en su ritmo de progreso, pero esto estaba exagerado y se había debido enteramente a la «parsimonia del público», el cual público culpable, al parecer, había estado hasta hace poco empeñado de la manera más decidida en no ampliar en modo alguno el número de jueces de la Cancillería nombrados —creo que por Ricardo II, aunque cualquier otro rey servirá igualmente.

This seemed to me too profound a joke to be inserted in the body of this book or I should have restored it to Conversation Kenge or to Mr. Vholes, with one or other of whom I think it must have originated.

Esto me pareció una broma demasiado profunda para insertarla en el cuerpo de este libro, pues de lo contrario debería habérsela devuelto a Kenge el Conversador o al señor Vholes, con uno u otro de los cuales creo que debió de originarse.

In such mouths I might have coupled it with an apt quotation from one of Shakespeare's sonnets:

En tales bocas podría haberla combinado con una cita apropiada de uno de los sonetos de Shakespeare:

"My nature is subdued To what it works in, like the dyer's hand: Pity me, then, and wish I were renewed!

«Mi naturaleza está subyugada a aquello en que trabaja, como la mano del tintorero: ¡Compadécete de mí, pues, y desea que fuera renovado!

Vocabulary

Final
End or conclusion of something.
Narración
A narrative or account of events told in sequence.
PREFACIO
Preface or introductory section of a book.
juez
A judge who presides over legal proceedings.
Cancillería
Chancery; a court of equity or legal office.
tuvo
Past tense of 'tener'; he/she had or held.
cierta
A certain or particular (feminine adjective).
ocasión
An occasion or specific moment in time.
amabilidad
Kindness or friendliness shown toward others.
informarme
To inform me; reflexive infinitive of 'informar.'
siendo
Present participle of 'ser'; being.
grupo
A group or collection of people or things.
ciento
The number one hundred.
cincuenta
The number fifty.
hombres
Men; plural of 'hombre.'
mujeres
Women; plural of 'mujer.'
padecían
They suffered from; imperfect tense of 'padecer.'
sospecha
Suspicion or doubt about something or someone.
alguna
Some or any (feminine form of 'alguno').
demencia
Dementia; severe mental disorder affecting cognitive function.
Tribunal
A court or tribunal that administers justice.
aunque
Conjunction meaning 'although' or 'even though.'
brillante
Brilliant or shining; outstandingly clever or impressive.
objeto
Object or subject; here means 'subject to.'
muchos
Many; a large number of people or things.
prejuicios
Prejudices or biases held without sufficient justification.
populares
Popular; relating to or common among general people.
momento
A moment or brief period of time.
creí
I believed; first-person preterite of 'creer.'
ojo
Eye; the organ of sight.
dirigía
Was directing or pointing toward; imperfect of 'dirigir.'
hacia
Preposition meaning 'toward' or 'in the direction of.'
casi
Adverb meaning 'almost' or 'nearly.'
inmaculado
Immaculate; perfectly clean or free from flaws.
admitió
He/she admitted; preterite tense of 'admitir.'
imperfección
An imperfection or flaw in something.
trivial
Trivial; of little importance or significance.
así
Adverb meaning 'thus,' 'so,' or 'like this.'
ritmo
Rhythm or pace at which something progresses.
progreso
Progress; forward movement toward a goal.
exagerado
Exaggerated; overstated beyond what is accurate.
debido
Due to; past participle of 'deber,' meaning owed or owing.
enteramente
Entirely or completely, without exception.
parsimonia
Parsimony; extreme reluctance to spend money or resources.
público
The public; people in general or an audience.
cual
Relative pronoun meaning 'which' or 'who.'
culpable
Guilty; responsible for a fault or wrongdoing.
parecer
To seem or appear; also used to express opinion.
hasta
Preposition meaning 'until,' 'up to,' or 'even.'
poco
Little or a small amount of something.
empeñado
Determined or committed to doing something stubbornly.
manera
Manner or way of doing something.
decidida
Decisive or determined; resolved to take action.
ampliar
To expand or enlarge something in scope or size.
modo
Mode or way; manner in which something is done.
alguno
Some or any; indefinite adjective or pronoun.
número
Number; a quantity or numerical figure.
jueces
Judges; plural of 'juez,' legal officials.
nombrados
Appointed or named; past participle of 'nombrar.'
creo
I believe or think; first-person of 'creer.'
cualquier
Any; used before a noun to mean 'whichever.'
otro
Other or another; referring to a different one.
rey
King; the male monarch of a kingdom.
servirá
Will serve; future tense of 'servir' (third person).
igualmente
Equally; in the same manner or degree.
broma
A joke or jest; something said for amusement.
demasiado
Too much; exceeding what is appropriate or needed.
profunda
Deep or profound; having great depth or significance.
insertarla
To insert it; infinitive with feminine object pronoun.
cuerpo
Body; main section of a text or physical body.
libro
A book; a written or printed literary work.
pues
Conjunction meaning 'since,' 'well,' or 'then.'
contrario
Contrary or opposite; the opposing side or view.
debería
Should or ought to; conditional of 'deber.'
devuelto
Returned; past participle of 'devolver,' to give back.
Conversador
Conversationalist; one who talks a great deal.
señor
Mister or sir; formal title of address for men.
cuales
Relative pronoun meaning 'which' or 'who' (plural).
debió
Must have; preterite of 'deber' indicating probability.
originarse
To originate or arise; reflexive form of 'originar.'
tales
Such; plural of 'tal,' meaning such or like those.
bocas
Mouths; plural of 'boca,' the mouth.
podría
Could; conditional form of 'poder.'
combinado
Combined; past participle of 'combinar.'
cita
A quotation or citation from a text or author.
apropiada
Appropriate or suitable; fitting for the context.
sonetos
Sonnets; fourteen-line poems in a specific rhyme scheme.
naturaleza
Nature; the inherent character or essence of something.
subyugada
Subjugated or subdued; brought under control or domination.
aquello
That (thing); neuter demonstrative pronoun for distant objects.
trabaja
Works; third-person singular present of 'trabajar.'
mano
Hand; the part of the body at the end of the arm.
tintorero
A dyer; one who dyes cloth or fabrics professionally.
Compadécete
Have pity; imperative reflexive form of 'compadecer.'
desea
Desires or wishes; third-person singular of 'desear.'
fuera
Were or would be; imperfect subjunctive of 'ser/estar.'
renovado
Renewed or restored; past participle of 'renovar.'
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