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Bleak House — Page 7

English → Spanish CHAPTER I Level 9/10

Innumerable children have been born into the cause;

Innumerables niños han nacido en el pleito;

innumerable young people have married into it; innumerable old people have died out of it.

innumerables jóvenes se han casado en él; innumerables ancianos han muerto fuera de él.

Scores of persons have deliriously found themselves made parties in Jarndyce and Jarndyce without knowing how or why; whole families have inherited legendary hatreds with the suit.

Decenas de personas se han encontrado deliriosamente convertidas en partes en Jarndyce contra Jarndyce sin saber cómo ni por qué; familias enteras han heredado odios legendarios con el litigio.

The little plaintiff or defendant who was promised a new rocking-horse when Jarndyce and Jarndyce should be settled has grown up, possessed himself of a real horse, and trotted away into the other world.

El pequeño demandante o demandado a quien se le prometió un nuevo caballito de madera cuando Jarndyce contra Jarndyce se resolviera ha crecido, se ha hecho con un caballo de verdad y ha trotado hacia el otro mundo.

Fair wards of court have faded into mothers and grandmothers; a long procession of Chancellors has come in and gone out; the legion of bills in the suit have been transformed into mere bills of mortality; there are not three Jarndyces left upon the earth perhaps since old Tom Jarndyce in despair blew his brains out at a coffee-house in Chancery Lane; but Jarndyce and Jarndyce still drags its dreary length before the court, perennially hopeless.

Bellas pupilas del tribunal se han desvanecido convirtiéndose en madres y abuelas; una larga procesión de Cancilleres ha entrado y salido; la legión de escritos del litigio se ha transformado en meros registros de mortalidad; quizás no queden ya tres Jarndyce sobre la tierra desde que el viejo Tom Jarndyce se voló los sesos desesperado en una cafetería de Chancery Lane; pero Jarndyce contra Jarndyce sigue arrastrando su lúgubre extensión ante el tribunal, perennemente sin esperanza.

Jarndyce and Jarndyce has passed into a joke.

Jarndyce contra Jarndyce se ha convertido en una broma.

That is the only good that has ever come of it.

Ese es el único bien que ha surgido de él.

It has been death to many, but it is a joke in the profession.

Ha sido la muerte para muchos, pero es una broma en la profesión.

Every master in Chancery has had a reference out of it.

Todo maestro en Cancillería ha tenido una consulta derivada de él.

Every Chancellor was "in it," for somebody or other, when he was counsel at the bar.

Todo Canciller estuvo "en él", en favor de alguien u otro, cuando era abogado en ejercicio.

Good things have been said about it by blue-nosed, bulbous-shoed old benchers in select port-wine committee after dinner in hall.

Cosas buenas se han dicho sobre él por parte de viejos magistrados de nariz azulada y zapatos abultados en selectas reuniones de vino de Oporto tras la cena en el salón.

Vocabulary

Innumerables
Too many to count; countless in number
niños
Young children; kids
han
Auxiliary verb 'have' used in perfect tenses
nacido
Born; having come into existence
en
Preposition meaning 'in' or 'on'
el
Definite article 'the' for masculine nouns
pleito
Lawsuit or legal dispute between parties
innumerables
Countless; too many to be numbered
jóvenes
Young people; youths
se
Reflexive pronoun used with reflexive verbs
casado
Married; having entered into matrimony
él
Third-person singular pronoun meaning 'he'
ancianos
Elderly people; old men or women
muerto
Dead; having died or passed away
fuera
Outside of; beyond a specified place or scope
de
Preposition meaning 'of' or 'from'
Decenas
Dozens; tens of people or things
personas
People; individual human beings
encontrado
Found; having discovered or encountered something
deliriosamente
Deliriously; in a frenzied or irrational manner
convertidas
Converted; transformed into something different
partes
Parties; sides in a legal case or dispute
contra
Against; opposing another party or force
sin
Without; lacking something
saber
To know facts or information
cómo
How; in what manner or way
ni
Neither; nor; not even
por
Preposition meaning 'by,' 'for,' or 'through'
qué
What; used in questions or exclamations
familias
Families; groups of related individuals
enteras
Entire; whole; complete without exception
heredado
Inherited; received from previous generations
odios
Hatreds; intense feelings of hostility
legendarios
Legendary; famous and celebrated in stories
con
Preposition meaning 'with'
litigio
Litigation; legal proceedings or lawsuit
El
Definite masculine article meaning 'the'
pequeño
Small; little in size or age
demandante
Plaintiff; person who initiates a lawsuit
o
Conjunction meaning 'or'
demandado
Defendant; person sued in a legal case
a
Preposition meaning 'to' or 'at'
quien
Who; whom; relative pronoun referring to person
le
Indirect object pronoun meaning 'him,' 'her,' 'you'
prometió
Promised; gave one's word to do something
un
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an'
nuevo
New; recently made or not used before
caballito
Small toy horse; hobby horse for children
madera
Wood; material made from trees
cuando
When; at the time that something happens
resolviera
Were resolved; subjunctive of 'resolver,' to solve
ha
Has; auxiliary verb in present perfect tense
crecido
Grown; increased in size or maturity
hecho
Made; done; past participle of 'hacer'
caballo
Horse; large domesticated riding animal
verdad
Truth; reality; also used as 'real' adjective
y
Conjunction meaning 'and'
trotado
Trotted; moved at a brisk, steady pace
hacia
Toward; in the direction of something
otro
Another; other; a different one
mundo
World; the earth or a realm of existence
Bellas
Beautiful; lovely; feminine plural form
pupilas
Pupils; wards under legal guardianship
del
Contraction of 'de' and 'el' meaning 'of the'
tribunal
Court; legal tribunal where cases are heard
desvanecido
Faded away; vanished or become faint
convirtiéndose
Becoming; transforming oneself into something else
madres
Mothers; female parents
abuelas
Grandmothers; mothers' or fathers' mothers
una
Indefinite article 'a' for feminine nouns
larga
Long; extended in length or duration
procesión
Procession; long orderly sequence of people moving
Cancilleres
Lord Chancellors; high judicial or governmental officials
entrado
Entered; having come into a place
salido
Exited; having gone out or departed
la
Definite article 'the' for feminine nouns
legión
Legion; a vast multitude of people or things
escritos
Written documents; legal briefs or papers
transformado
Transformed; changed completely in form or nature
meros
Mere; nothing more than; only
registros
Records; official documented entries or archives
mortalidad
Mortality; the state of being subject to death
quizás
Perhaps; maybe; possibly
no
No; negation particle
queden
Remain; subjunctive of 'quedar,' to be left
ya
Already; now; no longer
tres
Three; the number 3
sobre
About; over; concerning
tierra
Earth; land; ground or soil
desde
Since; from a point in time or place
que
That; which; conjunction or relative pronoun
viejo
Old; aged; referring to an elderly person
voló
Flew; moved through the air rapidly
los
Definite article 'the' for masculine plural nouns
sesos
Brains; brain matter, often used colloquially
desesperado
Desperate; in a state of hopelessness
cafetería
Cafeteria or coffee shop; a dining establishment
pero
But; however; conjunction showing contrast
sigue
Continues; keeps on doing something
arrastrando
Dragging; pulling something along the ground
su
His, her, its, or your possessive pronoun
lúgubre
Gloomy; mournful; dismal in appearance or mood
extensión
Extent; stretch; expanse of something
ante
Before; in front of; in the presence of
perennemente
Perennially; endlessly; always recurring without stop
esperanza
Hope; expectation of something desired
convertido
Converted; changed into something different
broma
Joke; a prank or humorous remark
Ese
That; demonstrative pronoun or adjective
es
Is; third-person singular of 'ser'
único
Only; sole; the single one of its kind
bien
Good; benefit; well or a positive outcome
surgido
Arisen; emerged or sprung up from something
Ha
Has; auxiliary verb in present perfect tense
sido
Been; past participle of 'ser'
muerte
Death; the end of life
para
For; in order to; intended for someone
muchos
Many; a large number of people or things
profesión
Profession; an occupation requiring specialized knowledge
Todo
Every; all; the whole of something
maestro
Master; teacher; an expert in a field
Cancillería
Chancery; the office or court of a chancellor
tenido
Had; past participle of 'tener'
consulta
Consultation; a meeting for advice or information
derivada
Derived; originating from a particular source
Canciller
Chancellor; a high-ranking judicial or government official
estuvo
Was; third-person past tense of 'estar'
favor
Favor; goodwill; approval or support
alguien
Someone; anybody; an unspecified person
u
Or; variant of 'o' used before 'o' sounds
era
Was; imperfect tense of 'ser'; also 'era'
abogado
Lawyer; attorney; legal professional
ejercicio
Exercise; practice; the carrying out of a profession
Cosas
Things; objects or matters of any kind
buenas
Good; favorable; positive in quality
dicho
Said; past participle of 'decir'
parte
Part; side; a portion or party involved
viejos
Old men; elderly people or things
magistrados
Magistrates; judges or judicial officers
nariz
Nose; the facial organ for smelling
azulada
Bluish; having a slightly blue tint or color
zapatos
Shoes; footwear worn on the feet
abultados
Bulging; swollen or protruding in shape
selectas
Select; choice; carefully chosen gatherings
reuniones
Meetings; gatherings of people for a purpose
vino
Wine; alcoholic drink made from grapes
Oporto
Port wine; fortified wine from Porto, Portugal
tras
After; behind; following in time or place
cena
Dinner; the evening meal
salón
Drawing room; large elegant room for socializing
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