Bleak House — Page 10
Tangle's learned friends, each armed with a little summary of eighteen hundred sheets, bob up like eighteen hammers in a pianoforte, make eighteen bows, and drop into their eighteen places of obscurity.
坦格尔的博学同僚们,每人手持一份长达一千八百页的简短摘要,像钢琴上的十八根琴槌一样此起彼伏,各自鞠了十八个躬,随即又沉回各自那十八个无人问津的座位上去了。
"We will proceed with the hearing on Wednesday fortnight," says the Chancellor.
大法官说道:"我们将在两周后的星期三继续开庭听审。"
For the question at issue is only a question of costs, a mere bud on the forest tree of the parent suit, and really will come to a settlement one of these days.
因为眼下争议的不过是一个诉讼费用的问题,不过是那桩母案这棵参天大树上的一枚嫩芽,终有一天总是会了结的。
The Chancellor rises; the bar rises; the prisoner is brought forward in a hurry; the man from Shropshire cries, "My lord!"
大法官起身;律师席起身;囚犯被匆匆带上前来;来自什罗普郡的那个人高呼道:"大人!"
Maces, bags, and purses indignantly proclaim silence and frown at the man from Shropshire.
权杖、文件袋和钱袋们义愤填膺地宣示肃静,并对那个什罗普郡来的人怒目而视。
"In reference," proceeds the Chancellor, still on Jarndyce and Jarndyce, "to the young girl—"
大法官继续就贾恩狄斯诉贾恩狄斯案说道:"关于那位年轻的女——"
"Begludship's pardon—boy," says Mr. Tangle prematurely.
坦格尔先生抢先说道:"禀大人——是男孩。"
"In reference," proceeds the Chancellor with extra distinctness, "to the young girl and boy, the two young people"—Mr. Tangle crushed—"whom I directed to be in attendance to-day and who are now in my private room, I will see them and satisfy myself as to the expediency of making the order for their residing with their uncle."
大法官以格外清晰的语气继续道:"关于那位年轻的女孩和男孩,那两个年轻人"——坦格尔先生顿时蔫了——"我已指示他们今日前来,他们现在就在我的私室之中,我将亲自接见他们,以判断是否适宜下令让他们寄住在其叔父家中。"
Mr. Tangle on his legs again. "Begludship's pardon—dead."
坦格尔先生再次起身。"禀大人——已故。"
"With their"—Chancellor looking through his double eye-glass at the papers on his desk—"grandfather."
大法官透过他的双片眼镜审视桌上的文件,说道:"其——祖父。"
"Begludship's pardon—victim of rash action—brains."
"禀大人——鲁莽行事之受害者——脑子。"
Suddenly a very little counsel with a terrific bass voice arises, fully inflated, in the back settlements of the fog, and says, "Will your lordship allow me? I appear for him.
忽然间,一位身材极为矮小、却有着一副骇人低沉嗓音的律师,满腔气势地从迷雾深处的后排站了起来,说道:"敢请大人允许?我代表他出庭。"
Vocabulary
- 坦
- tǎn — Flat, open, calm, or frank
- 格
- gé — Grid, standard, style, or character
- 尔
- ěr — You (archaic/literary); used in transliterations
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 博
- bó — Broad, abundant, learned, or knowledgeable
- 学
- xué — To study, learn; knowledge or scholarship
- 同
- tóng — Same, together, with, or in common
- 僚
- liáo — Official colleague or fellow government worker
- 们
- men — Plural suffix for pronouns and people nouns
- 每
- měi — Every, each, per
- 人
- rén — Person, human being, people
- 手
- shǒu — Hand; measure word for skills
- 持
- chí — To hold, grasp, maintain, or support
- 一
- yī — One, a single unit
- 份
- fèn — Measure word for portions, copies, or shares
- 长
- cháng — Long in length or duration
- 达
- dá — To reach, attain, or amount to
- 千
- qiān — One thousand
- 八
- bā — Eight, the number 8
- 百
- bǎi — One hundred
- 页
- yè — Page of a book or document
- 简
- jiǎn — Simple, brief, or concise
- 短
- duǎn — Short in length or duration
- 摘
- zhāi — To pick, pluck, or extract a summary
- 要
- yào — Important, to want, or need; key points
- 像
- xiàng — To resemble, be like, similar to
- 钢
- gāng — Steel; hard metal material
- 琴
- qín — A stringed or keyboard musical instrument
- 上
- shàng — Up, above, on top of
- 十
- shí — Ten, the number 10
- 根
- gēn — Root; measure word for long thin objects
- 槌
- chuí — Hammer, mallet, or striking tool
- 样
- yàng — Appearance, manner, kind, or style
- 此
- cǐ — This, these (formal/literary)
- 起
- qǐ — To rise, start, or get up
- 彼
- bǐ — That, the other (literary/formal)
- 伏
- fú — To bow down, lie flat, subside
- 各
- gè — Each, every, various
- 自
- zì — Self, oneself, from, since
- 鞠
- jū — To bow respectfully; bend the body
- 了
- le — Completion particle; indicates finished action
- 个
- gè — General measure word for people and objects
- 躬
- gōng — Body; to bow respectfully in person
- 随
- suí — To follow, comply, or go along with
- 即
- jí — Immediately, at once, that is
- 又
- yòu — Again, also, furthermore
- 沉
- chén — To sink, heavy, deep, or solemn
- 回
- huí — To return, go back, or turn around
- 那
- nà — That, those, then
- 无
- wú — Without, to lack, not have
- 问
- wèn — To ask, inquire, question
- 津
- jīn — Ford, saliva; used in idiom meaning neglected
- 座
- zuò — Seat, base; measure word for large structures
- 位
- wèi — Position, place; polite measure word for people
- 去
- qù — To go, leave, depart
- 大
- dà — Big, large, great
- 法
- fǎ — Law, method, way, or technique
- 官
- guān — Official, government officer, or judge
- 说
- shuō — To speak, say, or tell
- 道
- dào — Way, path, to say (after verbs of speech)
- 我
- wǒ — I, me, myself
- 将
- jiāng — Will, about to; future tense marker
- 在
- zài — At, in, on; to be present at
- 两
- liǎng — Two, a pair, both
- 周
- zhōu — Week; cycle; all around
- 后
- hòu — After, behind, later, back
- 星
- xīng — Star; used in days of week
- 期
- qī — Period, term, scheduled time
- 三
- sān — Three, the number 3
- 继
- jì — To continue, follow, succeed
- 续
- xù — To continue, extend, carry on
- 开
- kāi — To open, start, begin, operate
- 庭
- tíng — Courtyard; court session in legal context
- 听
- tīng — To listen, hear, obey
- 审
- shěn — To try a case, examine, review
- 因
- yīn — Because, due to, cause or reason
- 为
- wéi — To be, act as, for, because of
- 眼
- yǎn — Eye; used in phrases meaning currently
- 下
- xià — Below, under, down; currently (眼下)
- 争
- zhēng — To dispute, compete, argue over
- 议
- yì — To discuss, deliberate; opinion or issue
- 不
- bù — Not, no, negation particle
- 过
- guò — To pass, exceed; only, merely (不过)
- 是
- shì — Is, are, am; to be
- 诉
- sù — To sue, accuse, tell, or complain
- 讼
- sòng — Lawsuit, legal dispute, litigation
- 费
- fèi — Fee, cost, expense, to spend
- 用
- yòng — To use, employ; usefulness, expenses
- 题
- tí — Topic, question, issue, problem
- 桩
- zhuāng — Stake, pile; measure word for matters/affairs
- 母
- mǔ — Mother; parent, original, main
- 案
- àn — Case, legal case, file, record
- 这
- zhè — This, these
- 棵
- kē — Measure word for plants and trees
- 参
- cān / shēn — To participate; towering (参天 = sky-high)
- 天
- tiān — Sky, heaven, day, weather
- 树
- shù — Tree, plant, to cultivate
- 枚
- méi — Measure word for small round/flat objects
- 嫩
- nèn — Tender, young, delicate, soft
- 芽
- yá — Bud, sprout, shoot of a plant
- 终
- zhōng — End, finally, eventually, in the end
- 有
- yǒu — To have, exist, there is
- 总
- zǒng — Always, in general, overall, total
- 会
- huì — Will, can, be able to, meeting
- 结
- jié — To bear fruit, tie, conclude, result
- 身
- shēn — Body, self, one's own person
- 律
- lǜ — Law, rule, regulation, discipline
- 师
- shī — Teacher, master, expert, professional
- 席
- xí — Seat, place; feast; measure word for banquets
- 囚
- qiú — Prisoner, captive, to imprison
- 犯
- fàn — Criminal, offender; to violate or commit
- 被
- bèi — Passive marker; by; quilt
- 匆
- cōng — Hastily, hurriedly, in a rush
- 带
- dài — To bring, carry, lead, take along
- 前
- qián — Front, before, previous, forward
- 来
- lái — To come, arrive, toward the speaker
- 罗
- luó — Net; used in proper names and transliterations
- 普
- pǔ — Universal, common, widespread
- 郡
- jùn — County, district, administrative region
- 高
- gāo — High, tall, elevated
- 呼
- hū — To shout, call out, cry out
- 权
- quán — Power, authority, right, privilege
- 杖
- zhàng — Staff, cane, rod; symbol of authority
- 文
- wén — Writing, language, culture, text
- 件
- jiàn — Measure word for items, documents, or matters
- 袋
- dài — Bag, sack, pouch
- 和
- hé — And, with, together; peaceful
- 钱
- qián — Money, cash, currency
- 义
- yì — Righteousness, justice, meaning
- 愤
- fèn — Anger, indignation, resentment
- 填
- tián — To fill up, fill in, stuff
- 地
- de — Adverbial particle linking manner to verb
- 宣
- xuān — To announce, declare, proclaim
- 示
- shì — To show, indicate, express, demonstrate
- 肃
- sù — Solemn, respectful, quiet, strict
- 静
- jìng — Quiet, calm, still, peaceful
- 并
- bìng — And, moreover, simultaneously, side by side
- 对
- duì — Correct; toward, facing; pair
- 怒
- nù — Anger, rage, fury
- 目
- mù — Eye (formal/literary); item, category
- 而
- ér — And, but, while (linking conjunction)
- 视
- shì — To look at, regard, inspect, view
- 就
- jiù — Then, right away, exactly, just
- 恩
- ēn — Grace, kindness, favor, benevolence
- 关
- guān — To close, shut; concern, involve, pass
- 于
- yú — At, in, to, regarding, about (preposition)
- 年
- nián — Year, annual
- 轻
- qīng — Light in weight; young; gentle
- 女
- nǚ — Female, woman, girl, daughter
- 先
- xiān — First, earlier, in advance, preceding
- 生
- shēng — Life, birth; Mr. (先生 = mister)
- 抢
- qiǎng — To snatch, grab, rush to do something
- 男
- nán — Male, man, boy, son
- 孩
- hái — Child, kid
- 以
- yǐ — With, by means of, in order to
- 外
- wài — Outside, external, foreign, beyond
- 清
- qīng — Clear, clean, distinct, pure
- 晰
- xī — Clear, distinct, obvious (used in 清晰)
- 语
- yǔ — Language, speech, words
- 气
- qì — Air, breath, spirit, manner, tone
- 顿
- dùn — Immediately; pause; measure word for meals
- 时
- shí — Time, moment, when, at that time
- 已
- yǐ — Already, to stop, finished
- 指
- zhǐ — Finger; to point to, indicate, refer to
- 他
- tā — He, him, that (masculine third person)
- 今
- jīn — Now, today, present, current
- 日
- rì — Day, sun, date
- 现
- xiàn — Now, present, current, to appear
- 私
- sī — Private, personal, secret, selfish
- 室
- shì — Room, chamber, office
- 之
- zhī — Of, it (classical possessive/object particle)
- 中
- zhōng — Middle, center, in, among
- 亲
- qīn — Personally, closely related, dear, intimate
- 接
- jiē — To receive, meet, connect, catch
- 见
- jiàn — To see, meet, encounter, appear
- 判
- pàn — To judge, decide, sentence in court
- 断
- duàn — To cut off, decide, judge, determine
- 否
- fǒu — No, not; whether or not
- 适
- shì — Suitable, fitting, appropriate, comfortable
- 宜
- yí — Appropriate, fitting, should, suitable
- 令
- lìng — To order, cause, make; decree
- 让
- ràng — To let, allow, yield, make someone do
- 寄
- jì — To send by mail; to lodge, stay with
- 住
- zhù — To live, reside, stay, stop
- 其
- qí — His, her, its, their (formal/literary)
- 叔
- shū — Father's younger brother, uncle
- 父
- fù — Father, male elder
- 家
- jiā — Home, family, household
- 再
- zài — Again, once more, then, further
- 次
- cì — Time, occurrence, second, order
- 故
- gù — Therefore, reason, old, intentionally
- 透
- tòu — To penetrate, pass through, thorough
- 双
- shuāng — Double, pair, both, two
- 片
- piàn — Flat piece, slice; measure word for flat objects
- 镜
- jìng — Mirror, lens, glass
- 桌
- zhuō — Table, desk
- 祖
- zǔ — Ancestor, grandfather, originator
- 鲁
- lǔ — Crude, reckless; surname Lu
- 莽
- mǎng — Reckless, rash, impulsive, rough
- 行
- xíng — To act, do, walk, carry out
- 事
- shì — Matter, affair, thing, event
- 受
- shòu — To receive, suffer, endure, accept
- 害
- hài — Harm, damage, injury; to hurt
- 者
- zhě — Person who does something; -er suffix
- 脑
- nǎo — Brain, mind
- 子
- zi — Child; noun suffix; small object
- 忽
- hū — Suddenly, abruptly, to neglect
- 然
- rán — So, like that, naturally, but
- 间
- jiān / jiàn — Between, among, room, space, interval
- 材
- cái — Material, timber; ability, talent; build
- 极
- jí — Extremely, utmost, pole, very
- 矮
- ǎi — Short in stature, low in height
- 小
- xiǎo — Small, little, young
- 却
- què — But, yet, however, to retreat
- 着
- zhe — Ongoing action particle; wearing, attached to
- 副
- fù — Measure word for sets/pairs; deputy, secondary
- 低
- dī — Low, deep (voice), inferior
- 嗓
- sǎng — Throat, voice, vocal cords
- 音
- yīn — Sound, tone, voice, music
- 满
- mǎn — Full, filled, satisfied, entire
- 腔
- qiāng — Cavity, chest; accent, tone of voice
- 势
- shì — Power, momentum, situation, force
- 从
- cóng — From, since, to follow, comply with
- 迷
- mí — Lost, confused, fascinated, fog
- 雾
- wù — Fog, mist, haze
- 深
- shēn — Deep, profound, dark (color)
- 处
- chù — Place, location; to deal with, handle
- 排
- pái — Row, line; to arrange,排列
- 站
- zhàn — To stand; station, stop
- 敢
- gǎn — To dare, be bold enough to
- 请
- qǐng — Please, to invite, request
- 允
- yǔn — To permit, allow, consent
- 许
- xǔ — To allow, permit; perhaps; surname
- 代
- dài — Generation, era, to represent, substitute
- 表
- biǎo — To express, show; representative, form
- 出
- chū — To go out, exit, produce, emerge
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