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Cranford — Page 7

English → De CHAPTER I. Level 7/10

It was a word not to be mentioned to ears polite.

Es war ein Wort, das vor feinen Ohren nicht erwähnt werden durfte.

We had tacitly agreed to ignore that any with whom we associated on terms of visiting equality could ever be prevented by poverty from doing anything that they wished.

Wir hatten stillschweigend vereinbart, zu ignorieren, dass irgendjemand, mit dem wir auf der Grundlage gesellschaftlicher Gleichheit verkehrten, jemals durch Armut daran gehindert werden könnte, etwas zu tun, was er sich wünschte.

If we walked to or from a party, it was because the night was _so_ fine, or the air _so_ refreshing, not because sedan-chairs were expensive.

Wenn wir zu einer Gesellschaft oder von ihr nach Hause liefen, dann weil die Nacht so schön war oder die Luft so erfrischend, nicht weil Sänften teuer waren.

If we wore prints, instead of summer silks, it was because we preferred a washing material; and so on, till we blinded ourselves to the vulgar fact that we were, all of us, people of very moderate means.

Wenn wir Kattun trugen statt Sommerseide, dann weil wir ein waschbares Material vorzogen; und so weiter, bis wir uns selbst gegenüber der ordinären Tatsache blind machten, dass wir alle miteinander Menschen von sehr bescheidenen Verhältnissen waren.

Of course, then, we did not know what to make of a man who could speak of poverty as if it was not a disgrace.

Natürlich wussten wir daher nichts mit einem Mann anzufangen, der von Armut sprechen konnte, als wäre sie keine Schande.

Yet, somehow, Captain Brown made himself respected in Cranford, and was called upon, in spite of all resolutions to the contrary.

Dennoch verschaffte sich Hauptmann Brown auf irgendeine Weise Respekt in Cranford und wurde besucht, trotz aller gegenteiligen Vorsätze.

I was surprised to hear his opinions quoted as authority at a visit which I paid to Cranford about a year after he had settled in the town.

Ich war überrascht, bei einem Besuch in Cranford, den ich etwa ein Jahr nach seiner Niederlassung in der Stadt abstattete, zu hören, wie seine Meinungen als maßgebend zitiert wurden.

My own friends had been among the bitterest opponents of any proposal to visit the Captain and his daughters, only twelve months before; and now he was even admitted in the tabooed hours before twelve.

Meine eigenen Freunde waren noch vor zwölf Monaten unter den erbittertsten Gegnern jedes Vorschlags gewesen, den Hauptmann und seine Töchter zu besuchen; und nun wurde er sogar in den verpönten Stunden vor zwölf Uhr empfangen.

Vocabulary

war
Was; past tense of 'sein' (to be)
Wort
Word; a single unit of language
vor
Before, in front of; preposition of position or time
feinen
Fine, refined, delicate; adjective in dative plural
Ohren
Ears; plural of Ohr, hearing organs
erwähnt
Mentioned; past participle of erwähnen
werden
To become; auxiliary verb for passive or future
durfte
Was allowed; past tense of dürfen (may/be allowed)
hatten
Had; simple past of haben (to have)
stillschweigend
Tacitly, silently; without explicit statement or discussion
vereinbart
Agreed upon; past participle of vereinbaren
ignorieren
To ignore; to deliberately disregard something
dass
That; subordinating conjunction introducing a clause
irgendjemand
Someone, anybody; an unspecified person
Grundlage
Basis, foundation; underlying principle or condition
gesellschaftlicher
Social; adjective relating to society, genitive form
Gleichheit
Equality; state of being equal in status
verkehrten
Associated with, interacted; past tense of verkehren
jemals
Ever; at any point in time
durch
Through, by means of; preposition indicating cause
Armut
Poverty; state of having very little money
daran
Thereat, from it; contraction of da and an
gehindert
Hindered, prevented; past participle of hindern
könnte
Could; subjunctive of können (to be able)
etwas
Something, a little; indefinite pronoun or adverb
tun
To do; to perform an action
sich
Himself/herself/itself; reflexive pronoun
wünschte
Wished, desired; simple past of wünschen
Wenn
If, when; subordinating conjunction for condition
Gesellschaft
Society, company, party; social gathering or group
nach
To, after, according to; preposition of direction
Hause
Home; dative form of Haus, one's dwelling
liefen
Ran, walked; simple past plural of laufen
dann
Then; adverb indicating sequence or consequence
weil
Because; subordinating conjunction of reason
Nacht
Night; the dark period between sunset and sunrise
schön
Beautiful, nice; pleasing to the senses
Luft
Air; the gaseous mixture we breathe
erfrischend
Refreshing; invigorating and revitalizing to the senses
Sänften
Sedan chairs; enclosed chairs carried by bearers
teuer
Expensive, dear; costing a lot of money
Kattun
Calico, cotton fabric; plain woven cotton textile
trugen
Wore, carried; simple past plural of tragen
statt
Instead of; preposition indicating substitution
Sommerseide
Summer silk; lightweight silk fabric for warm weather
waschbares
Washable; that can be washed without damage
Material
Material, fabric; substance used for making things
vorzogen
Preferred; simple past of vorziehen (to prefer)
weiter
Further, continued; adverb indicating continuation
bis
Until, up to; preposition or conjunction of limit
selbst
Ourselves, even; reflexive intensifier pronoun
gegenüber
Opposite, toward; preposition indicating facing position
ordinären
Ordinary, vulgar; plain or common, adjective declined
Tatsache
Fact; a thing that is known to be true
blind
Blind; unable or unwilling to see something
machten
Made; simple past plural of machen (to make)
alle
All, everyone; totality of persons or things
miteinander
With one another; together, in mutual company
Menschen
People, human beings; plural of Mensch
sehr
Very, much; adverb intensifying adjectives or adverbs
bescheidenen
Modest, humble; adjective in dative plural form
Verhältnissen
Circumstances, conditions; plural of Verhältnis
Natürlich
Naturally, of course; adverb expressing obvious truth
wussten
Knew; simple past plural of wissen (to know)
daher
Therefore, hence; adverb of logical consequence
nichts
Nothing; negative indefinite pronoun
Mann
Man; an adult male person
anzufangen
To begin, to deal with; infinitive of anfangen
sprechen
To speak; to communicate verbally
konnte
Could; simple past of können (to be able)
als
As, than, when; conjunction of comparison or time
wäre
Would be; subjunctive II of sein (to be)
keine
No, not a; negative indefinite article
Schande
Shame, disgrace; dishonor or embarrassing situation
Dennoch
Nevertheless, yet; adverb indicating contrast
verschaffte
Procured, secured; past tense of verschaffen
Hauptmann
Captain; military rank equivalent to captain
irgendeine
Some, any; indefinite article for unspecified thing
Weise
Way, manner; a means or method of doing something
Respekt
Respect; esteem and regard for someone
wurde
Was, became; simple past of werden
besucht
Visited; past participle of besuchen (to visit)
trotz
Despite, in spite of; preposition of concession
aller
All, every; genitive plural of all
gegenteiligen
Contrary, opposing; adjective meaning of opposite effect
Vorsätze
Resolutions, intentions; deliberate plans or decisions
überrascht
Surprised; past participle of überraschen
bei
At, by, near; preposition of proximity or occasion
Besuch
Visit; an act of going to see someone
etwa
About, approximately; adverb of approximation
Jahr
Year; a period of twelve months
Niederlassung
Settlement, establishment; act of settling in a place
Stadt
City, town; an urban settlement
abstattete
Paid (a visit); simple past of abstatten
hören
To hear, to listen; to perceive sounds
wie
How, as, like; conjunction or interrogative adverb
Meinungen
Opinions; plural of Meinung, personal views
maßgebend
Authoritative, definitive; serving as a standard or reference
zitiert
Quoted, cited; past participle of zitieren
wurden
Were (passive); past plural of werden
eigenen
Own; adjective emphasizing personal possession
Freunde
Friends; plural of Freund, people one likes
noch
Still, yet, even; adverb of continuation or addition
zwölf
Twelve; the cardinal number 12
Monaten
Months; plural of Monat in dative case
unter
Under, among; preposition of position or group
erbittertsten
Most bitter, fiercest; superlative of erbittert
Gegnern
Opponents; plural of Gegner in dative case
jedes
Every, each; indefinite determiner in genitive
Vorschlags
Proposal's; genitive of Vorschlag (suggestion)
gewesen
Been; past participle of sein (to be)
Töchter
Daughters; plural of Tochter, female children
besuchen
To visit; to go to see someone or somewhere
nun
Now; adverb indicating the current moment
sogar
Even; adverb emphasizing an unexpected addition
verpönten
Frowned-upon, disapproved; adjective from verpönen
Stunden
Hours; plural of Stunde, units of time
Uhr
O'clock, clock; used to express time of day
empfangen
To receive, welcome; to accept guests or signals
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