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Cranford — Page 7

English → Fr CHAPTER I. Level 7/10

It was a word not to be mentioned to ears polite.

C'était un mot qu'il ne fallait pas mentionner à des oreilles polies.

We had tacitly agreed to ignore that any with whom we associated on terms of visiting equality could ever be prevented by poverty from doing anything that they wished.

Nous avions tacitement convenu d'ignorer que quiconque avec qui nous fréquentions sur un pied d'égalité de visites pouvait jamais être empêché par la pauvreté de faire quoi que ce soit qu'il souhaitait.

If we walked to or from a party, it was because the night was _so_ fine, or the air _so_ refreshing, not because sedan-chairs were expensive.

Si nous marchions pour aller ou revenir d'une soirée, c'était parce que la nuit était _si_ belle, ou l'air _si_ rafraîchissant, et non parce que les chaises à porteurs étaient chères.

If we wore prints, instead of summer silks, it was because we preferred a washing material; and so on, till we blinded ourselves to the vulgar fact that we were, all of us, people of very moderate means.

Si nous portions des indiennes, au lieu de soies d'été, c'était parce que nous préférions un tissu lavable ; et ainsi de suite, jusqu'à ce que nous nous aveuglions sur le fait vulgaire que nous étions, nous tous, des gens aux moyens très modestes.

Of course, then, we did not know what to make of a man who could speak of poverty as if it was not a disgrace.

Bien sûr, alors, nous ne savions que penser d'un homme qui pouvait parler de la pauvreté comme si ce n'était pas une honte.

Yet, somehow, Captain Brown made himself respected in Cranford, and was called upon, in spite of all resolutions to the contrary.

Pourtant, d'une façon ou d'une autre, le capitaine Brown se fit respecter à Cranford, et l'on vint lui rendre visite, en dépit de toutes les résolutions contraires.

I was surprised to hear his opinions quoted as authority at a visit which I paid to Cranford about a year after he had settled in the town.

Je fus surprise d'entendre ses opinions citées comme faisant autorité lors d'une visite que je rendis à Cranford environ un an après qu'il se fut installé dans la ville.

My own friends had been among the bitterest opponents of any proposal to visit the Captain and his daughters, only twelve months before; and now he was even admitted in the tabooed hours before twelve.

Mes propres amies avaient été parmi les plus ferventes opposantes à toute proposition de rendre visite au capitaine et à ses filles, à peine douze mois auparavant ; et maintenant il était même reçu pendant les heures taboues d'avant midi.

Vocabulary

était
Past tense of 'être'; was
mot
A word or short expression
fallait
Imperfect of 'falloir'; it was necessary
mentionner
To mention or bring up in conversation
oreilles
Ears; the organs of hearing
polies
Polite, refined, well-mannered (feminine plural)
tacitement
Tacitly; without being explicitly stated
convenu
Past participle of 'convenir'; agreed upon
ignorer
To ignore or be unaware of something
quiconque
Whoever, anyone who, whomever
fréquentions
Imperfect of 'fréquenter'; we associated with regularly
pied
Foot; base; used in many expressions
égalité
Equality; state of being equal
visites
Visits; social calls to someone's home
jamais
Never; or ever in a question
empêché
Past participle of 'empêcher'; prevented, hindered
pauvreté
Poverty; the state of being poor
soit
Subjunctive of 'être'; be; used in expressions
souhaitait
Imperfect of 'souhaiter'; wished, desired
marchions
Imperfect of 'marcher'; we walked
revenir
To come back, to return
soirée
An evening event or social gathering
nuit
Night; the dark period after sunset
belle
Beautiful, lovely (feminine form)
air
Air, atmosphere; also appearance or manner
rafraîchissant
Refreshing; pleasantly cool or invigorating
chaises
Chairs; seats without arms
porteurs
Carriers, porters; those who carry things
chères
Expensive, dear (feminine plural)
portions
Imperfect of 'porter'; we wore or carried
indiennes
Indian cotton fabric; printed cotton cloth
lieu
Place; used in 'au lieu de' meaning instead of
soies
Silks; plural of 'soie', silk fabric
préférions
Imperfect of 'préférer'; we preferred
tissu
Fabric, cloth, textile material
lavable
Washable; able to be laundered
ainsi
Thus, so, in this way
suite
Continuation; used in 'ainsi de suite' meaning and so on
jusqu'
Contraction of 'jusqu'à'; until, up to
aveuglions
Imperfect of 'aveugler'; we blinded ourselves to
fait
Fact; also past participle of 'faire'
vulgaire
Vulgar, common, crude; lacking refinement
gens
People; persons in general
moyens
Means, resources; also middle, average
modestes
Modest, humble; limited in size or amount
sûr
Sure, certain; safe
alors
Then, so, at that time
savions
Imperfect of 'savoir'; we knew
penser
To think, to reflect or consider
honte
Shame; feeling of embarrassment or disgrace
Pourtant
Yet, however, nevertheless
façon
Way, manner, fashion of doing something
capitaine
Captain; military or naval officer rank
fit
Simple past of 'faire'; made, did
respecter
To respect; to treat with esteem
vint
Simple past of 'venir'; came
rendre
To give back; rendre visite means to visit
visite
A visit; a social call to someone
dépit
Spite; used in 'en dépit de' meaning despite
résolutions
Resolutions; firm decisions or determinations
contraires
Contrary, opposite; conflicting with something
fus
Simple past of 'être'; I was
surprise
Surprised; astonished by something unexpected
entendre
To hear; to listen to something
opinions
Opinions; personal views or judgments
citées
Cited, quoted; referred to as an authority
faisant
Present participle of 'faire'; making, doing
autorité
Authority; power or right to command
lors
At the time; used in 'lors de' or 'alors'
rendis
Simple past of 'rendre'; I went, returned
environ
About, approximately; around a quantity
an
Year; a period of twelve months
fut
Simple past of 'être'; was (third person)
installé
Past participle of 'installer'; settled, established
ville
City, town; an urban settlement
propres
Own; also clean; here meaning 'my very own'
amies
Female friends; feminine plural of 'ami'
parmi
Among, amongst; in the middle of a group
ferventes
Fervent, passionate, ardent (feminine plural)
opposantes
Opponents; those who oppose something (feminine)
proposition
Proposal; a suggestion put forward for consideration
filles
Girls, daughters; young female persons
peine
Barely, hardly; also pain or trouble
douze
Twelve; the number 12
mois
Month; one of twelve calendar periods
auparavant
Before, previously, formerly
maintenant
Now; at the present moment
même
Same; even; itself; emphatic particle
reçu
Past participle of 'recevoir'; received, welcomed
pendant
During; for a period of time
heures
Hours; units of time equal to sixty minutes
taboues
Taboo, forbidden (feminine plural)
midi
Noon; midday, twelve o'clock in the day
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