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Cranford — Page 12

English → Fr CHAPTER I. Level 7/10

He nodded and smiled to his acquaintances; but he shook hands with none until he had helped Miss Brown to unfurl her umbrella, had relieved her of her prayer-book, and had waited patiently till she, with trembling nervous hands, had taken up her gown to walk through the wet roads.

Il salua de la tête et sourit à ses connaissances ; mais il ne serra la main à personne avant d'avoir aidé Miss Brown à ouvrir son parapluie, de l'avoir déchargée de son livre de prières, et d'avoir attendu patiemment qu'elle, de ses mains tremblantes et nerveuses, eût relevé sa robe pour marcher sur les routes détrempées.

I wonder what the Cranford ladies did with Captain Brown at their parties.

Je me demande ce que les dames de Cranford firent du Capitaine Brown lors de leurs soirées.

We had often rejoiced, in former days, that there was no gentleman to be attended to, and to find conversation for, at the card-parties.

Nous nous étions souvent réjouies, autrefois, qu'il n'y eût point de gentilhomme à qui s'occuper et pour qui trouver de la conversation, lors des soirées de cartes.

We had congratulated ourselves upon the snugness of the evenings; and, in our love for gentility, and distaste of mankind, we had almost persuaded ourselves that to be a man was to be "vulgar"; so that when I found my friend and hostess, Miss Jenkyns, was going to have a party in my honour, and that Captain and the Miss Browns were invited, I wondered much what would be the course of the evening.

Nous nous étions félicitées de l'intimité douillette de ces soirées ; et, dans notre amour de la distinction et notre aversion pour les hommes, nous nous étions presque persuadées qu'être un homme, c'était être « vulgaire » ; si bien que lorsque j'appris que mon amie et hôtesse, Miss Jenkyns, allait donner une soirée en mon honneur, et que le Capitaine et les demoiselles Brown étaient invités, je me demandai avec une grande curiosité comment se déroulerait la soirée.

Card-tables, with green baize tops, were set out by daylight, just as usual; it was the third week in November, so the evenings closed in about four.

Les tables de jeu, recouvertes de leurs tapis de feutre vert, furent installées de jour, comme à l'accoutumée ; c'était la troisième semaine de novembre, aussi la nuit tombait-elle vers quatre heures.

Candles, and clean packs of cards, were arranged on each table.

Des bougies et des jeux de cartes neufs furent disposés sur chaque table.

The fire was made up; the neat maid-servant had received her last directions; and there we stood, dressed in our best, each with a candle-lighter in our hands, ready to dart at the candles as soon as the first knock came.

Le feu fut attisé ; la soigneuse servante avait reçu ses dernières instructions ; et nous voilà debout, vêtues de nos plus belles tenues, chacune une allumette à la main, prêtes à nous précipiter sur les bougies dès que retentirait le premier coup à la porte.

Vocabulary

salua
Greeted or acknowledged someone formally.
tête
The head, top part of the body.
sourit
Smiled, showed a pleased facial expression.
connaissances
Acquaintances, people one knows casually.
serra
Clasped or shook tightly, as a hand.
main
The hand, body part at the end of the arm.
personne
Nobody, or a person depending on context.
avant
Before, earlier in time or order.
d'avoir
Of having; infinitive form used in past constructions.
aidé
Helped or assisted someone with something.
ouvrir
To open something, such as a door or umbrella.
parapluie
An umbrella used for protection from rain.
l'avoir
Having her or it; pronoun plus infinitive of avoir.
déchargée
Relieved of a burden or load she was carrying.
livre
A book, or a pound as a unit of measure.
prières
Prayers, religious or earnest requests to God.
attendu
Waited or awaited patiently for someone or something.
patiemment
Patiently, in a calm and tolerant manner.
mains
Hands, the body parts at the ends of arms.
tremblantes
Trembling or shaking, as from cold or nerves.
nerveuses
Nervous or anxious, showing tension or unease.
eût
Subjunctive past form of 'avoir', meaning 'had'.
relevé
Lifted or raised up, as a garment from the ground.
robe
A dress or gown worn by a woman.
marcher
To walk or march along a path.
routes
Roads or routes used for traveling.
détrempées
Waterlogged or soaked through with rain or water.
demande
Asks or wonders about something; to inquire.
dames
Ladies or women of social standing.
firent
Did or made; past historic third person plural of faire.
Capitaine
Captain, a military or naval officer of rank.
lors
At the time of; used in expressions like 'lors de'.
soirées
Evening social gatherings or parties.
étions
Were; imperfect first person plural of être.
souvent
Often, frequently occurring or repeated.
réjouies
Delighted or gladdened, feeling joy about something.
autrefois
Formerly, in the past or in earlier times.
point
Not at all; a stronger negative in formal French.
gentilhomme
A gentleman, a man of noble or refined birth.
s'occuper
To busy oneself with or take care of something.
trouver
To find or discover something or someone.
conversation
A spoken exchange of thoughts between people.
cartes
Cards, as in playing cards used for games.
félicitées
Congratulated or praised for something achieved.
l'intimité
Intimacy, closeness, or a sense of private warmth.
douillette
Cozy, snug, or comfortably sheltered from outside.
amour
Love, a deep affection or romantic feeling.
distinction
Distinction, refinement, or elegance of manner.
aversion
A strong dislike or repugnance toward something.
hommes
Men, adult male human beings.
presque
Almost, nearly but not quite entirely.
persuadées
Persuaded or convinced of something being true.
homme
A man, an adult male human being.
c'était
It was; contraction of 'ce' and imperfect of être.
être
To be; fundamental linking verb in French.
vulgaire
Vulgar, common, or lacking refinement and taste.
bien
Well, good; used to affirm or intensify meaning.
lorsque
When, at the moment that an event occurred.
j'appris
I learned or found out about something.
amie
A female friend or close companion.
hôtesse
A hostess, a woman who receives or entertains guests.
allait
Was going to; imperfect of aller indicating near future.
donner
To give or host, as in giving a party.
soirée
An evening party or social gathering.
honneur
Honor, respect, or tribute given to someone.
demoiselles
Young women or unmarried ladies of good standing.
étaient
Were; imperfect third person plural of être.
invités
Guests who have been invited to an event.
demandai
Asked or inquired; past historic first person singular.
grande
Great, large, or significant in degree.
curiosité
Curiosity, a desire to know or learn something.
comment
How; used to ask about manner or method.
déroulerait
Would unfold or take place, referring to an event.
tables
Tables, flat-surfaced furniture used for activities.
jeu
Game or play; an activity for entertainment.
recouvertes
Covered or draped over with a material.
tapis
A carpet, rug, or felt covering on a surface.
feutre
Felt, a dense textile material made of compressed fibers.
vert
Green, the color of grass or leaves.
furent
Were; past historic third person plural of être.
installées
Set up or installed in a particular place.
jour
Day, a period of twenty-four hours.
l'accoutumée
The custom or habit; as was usual practice.
troisième
Third, the ordinal number following second.
semaine
A week, a period of seven days.
novembre
November, the eleventh month of the year.
aussi
Also, too, or therefore in formal usage.
nuit
Night, the dark period after sunset.
tombait-elle
Was falling; inverted form used in literary style.
vers
Around or toward, indicating approximate time or direction.
quatre
The number four.
heures
Hours or o'clock, units of time.
bougies
Candles used to provide light by burning.
jeux
Games or sets of playing cards for entertainment.
neufs
New, brand new, not previously used.
disposés
Arranged or placed in an orderly manner.
chaque
Each, every individual item or person.
table
A table, flat-surfaced piece of furniture.
feu
Fire, flames burning in a hearth or fireplace.
fut
Was; past historic third person singular of être.
attisé
Stoked or stirred up, making a fire burn brighter.
soigneuse
Careful, diligent, attentive in performing a task.
servante
A maidservant or female domestic worker.
avait
Had; imperfect third person singular of avoir.
reçu
Received; past participle of recevoir.
dernières
Last or final, most recent in a series.
instructions
Directions or orders given to guide someone's actions.
voilà
There you are; used to present or indicate something.
debout
Standing upright, on one's feet.
vêtues
Dressed or clothed in particular attire.
plus
More, most; used in comparatives and superlatives.
belles
Beautiful or lovely; feminine plural of beau.
tenues
Outfits or attire worn for a particular occasion.
chacune
Each one, every individual woman or item.
allumette
A match used to light candles or fires.
prêtes
Ready or prepared to do something.
précipiter
To rush or throw oneself forward rapidly.
dès
As soon as or from the moment that.
retentirait
Would resound or ring out loudly.
premier
First, the ordinal number before second.
coup
A knock or blow; here a knock at the door.
porte
A door or gate used to enter a building.
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