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Crime and Punishment — Page 6

English → De CHAPTER I Level 8/10

This house was let out in tiny tenements and was inhabited by working people of all kinds--tailors, locksmiths, cooks, Germans of sorts, girls picking up a living as best they could, petty clerks, etc.

Dieses Haus war in kleine Mietwohnungen aufgeteilt und wurde von Werktätigen aller Art bewohnt – Schneidern, Schlossern, Köchen, allerlei Deutschen, Mädchen, die sich so gut wie möglich ihren Lebensunterhalt verdienten, kleinen Beamten usw.

There was a continual coming and going through the two gates and in the two courtyards of the house.

Durch die zwei Tore und in den zwei Höfen des Hauses herrschte ein ständiges Kommen und Gehen.

Three or four door-keepers were employed on the building.

Drei oder vier Hausmeister waren in dem Gebäude angestellt.

The young man was very glad to meet none of them, and at once slipped unnoticed through the door on the right, and up the staircase.

Der junge Mann war sehr froh, keinem von ihnen zu begegnen, und schlüpfte sogleich unbemerkt durch die Tür auf der rechten Seite und die Treppe hinauf.

It was a back staircase, dark and narrow, but he was familiar with it already, and knew his way, and he liked all these surroundings: in such darkness even the most inquisitive eyes were not to be dreaded.

Es war eine Hintertreppe, dunkel und eng, aber er kannte sie bereits und wusste, wohin sie führte, und er mochte all diese Umgebung: In solcher Dunkelheit waren selbst die neugierigsten Augen nicht zu fürchten.

There his progress was barred by some porters who were engaged in moving furniture out of a flat.

Dort wurde sein Weg von einigen Trägern versperrt, die damit beschäftigt waren, Möbel aus einer Wohnung zu schaffen.

He knew that the flat had been occupied by a German clerk in the civil service, and his family.

Er wusste, dass die Wohnung von einem deutschen Beamten im Staatsdienst und seiner Familie bewohnt worden war.

This German was moving out then, and so the fourth floor on this staircase would be untenanted except by the old woman.

Dieser Deutsche zog also gerade aus, und so würde das vierte Stockwerk dieses Treppenhauses unbewohnt sein, außer von der alten Frau.

Vocabulary

Haus
A building where people live; a house
war
Past tense of 'sein'; was
kleine
Small, little (adjective, inflected form)
Mietwohnungen
Rental apartments or flats available for rent
aufgeteilt
Divided up or split into separate parts
wurde
Past passive auxiliary; was (used to form passive)
Werktätigen
Working people, laborers, or employed persons
aller
Of all kinds; genitive plural of 'alle'
Art
Kind, type, or sort of something
bewohnt
Inhabited or occupied by residents
Schneidern
Tailors; people who make or alter clothing
Schlossern
Locksmiths or metalworkers who work with locks
Köchen
Cooks; people who professionally prepare food
allerlei
All sorts of; a variety of different things
Deutschen
Germans; people of German nationality or origin
Mädchen
Girls or young women; female children
sich
Reflexive pronoun meaning themselves, oneself
gut
Good; of high quality or satisfactory standard
möglich
Possible; able to happen or be done
Lebensunterhalt
Livelihood; money earned to support daily living
verdienten
Earned (money or wages); past tense of verdienen
Beamten
Civil servants or government officials
usw
Abbreviation for 'und so weiter'; et cetera, and so on
Durch
Preposition meaning through or across
Tore
Gates or large doorways leading into a building
Höfen
Courtyards or inner yards of a building
herrschte
Prevailed or reigned; past tense of herrschen
ständiges
Constant, continual, perpetual (neuter adjective form)
Hausmeister
Building caretakers or janitors managing a property
Gebäude
Building or structure used for various purposes
angestellt
Employed or hired to work at a place
junge
Young; of a relatively early age
Mann
Man; an adult male person
froh
Glad, happy, or pleased about something
keinem
None, not one (dative masculine/neuter of kein)
begegnen
To meet or encounter someone by chance
schlüpfte
Slipped or sneaked; past tense of schlüpfen
sogleich
Immediately, at once, right away
unbemerkt
Unnoticed, without being seen or detected
Tür
Door; an entrance or exit panel in a frame
rechten
Right (direction); on the right side
Seite
Side or page; one surface or direction
Treppe
Staircase or flight of stairs in a building
hinauf
Up, upward; directional adverb toward a higher place
Hintertreppe
Back staircase at the rear of a building
dunkel
Dark; having little or no light
eng
Narrow, tight, or cramped in space
kannte
Knew (a person or place); past tense of kennen
bereits
Already; having happened before the present time
wusste
Knew (a fact); past tense of wissen
wohin
Where to; asking or stating a destination
führte
Led or guided; past tense of führen
mochte
Liked or might; past tense of mögen
Umgebung
Surroundings, environment, or surrounding area
solcher
Such, of this kind (masculine genitive adjective form)
Dunkelheit
Darkness; the state of having no light
selbst
Even or oneself; emphatic particle or reflexive reference
neugierigsten
Most curious or nosiest (superlative of neugierig)
Augen
Eyes; the organs used for seeing
fürchten
To fear or be afraid of something
Weg
Way, path, or road to a destination
einigen
Some, a few (dative plural form of einige)
Trägern
Carriers or porters who transport heavy objects
versperrt
Blocked or barred; obstructing passage or access
damit
With it, so that; conjunction or adverb
beschäftigt
Busy or occupied with a task or activity
Möbel
Furniture; movable objects used to furnish a room
Wohnung
Apartment or dwelling where someone lives
schaffen
To carry away, manage, or create something
Staatsdienst
Civil service; employment working for the state government
Familie
Family; a group of related people living together
worden
Become; past participle used in passive constructions
zog
Moved out or pulled; past tense of ziehen
also
So, therefore, thus; indicating a conclusion
gerade
Just, straight, right now; at this moment
würde
Would; conditional form of werden
vierte
Fourth; the ordinal number following third
Stockwerk
Floor or story of a multi-level building
Treppenhauses
Of the stairwell; genitive form of Treppenhaus
unbewohnt
Uninhabited or unoccupied; without anyone living there
außer
Except for, besides, other than someone or something
Frau
Woman or wife; an adult female person
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