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English → Chinese CHAPTER I Level 7/10

I read that every known superstition in the world is gathered into the horseshoe of the Carpathians, as if it were the centre of some sort of imaginative whirlpool; if so my stay may be very interesting.

我读到过,世界上所有已知的迷信都汇聚于喀尔巴阡山脉的马蹄形地带,仿佛那里是某种奇异漩涡的中心;如果真是这样,我的逗留或许会非常有趣。

(_Mem._, I must ask the Count all about them.)

(备忘:我必须向伯爵询问这一切。)

I did not sleep well, though my bed was comfortable enough, for I had all sorts of queer dreams.

我没有睡好,尽管床铺已经足够舒适,因为我做了各种各样奇怪的梦。

There was a dog howling all night under my window, which may have had something to do with it; or it may have been the paprika, for I had to drink up all the water in my carafe, and was still thirsty.

窗下整夜有一只狗在嚎叫,这或许与此有些关系;也可能是辣椒粉的缘故,因为我不得不喝光了水瓶里所有的水,却仍然觉得口渴。

Towards morning I slept and was wakened by the continuous knocking at my door, so I guess I must have been sleeping soundly then.

快到早晨时我才睡着,随后被持续不断的敲门声吵醒,所以我想那时我一定睡得很沉。

I had for breakfast more paprika, and a sort of porridge of maize flour which they said was "mamaliga," and egg-plant stuffed with forcemeat, a very excellent dish, which they call "impletata."

早餐我又吃了辣椒粉,还有一种他们称之为"玛玛利加"的玉米面粥,以及塞满肉馅的茄子,这是一道极为出色的菜肴,他们称之为"因普勒塔塔"。

(_Mem._, get recipe for this also.)

(备忘:也要弄到这道菜的食谱。)

I had to hurry breakfast, for the train started a little before eight, or rather it ought to have done so, for after rushing to the station at 7:30 I had to sit in the carriage for more than an hour before we began to move.

我不得不匆忙吃完早餐,因为火车在八点前稍早出发,或者说本该如此,因为我赶在七点半冲到车站后,不得不在车厢里坐了一个多小时才开始移动。

It seems to me that the further east you go the more unpunctual are the trains.

在我看来,越往东去,火车就越不准时。

What ought they to be in China?

那在中国又该是怎样的呢?

Vocabulary

wǒ — First person singular pronoun; I, me.
读到
dú dào — To read and come across something.
guò — Experiential aspect marker; have done before.
世界
shìjiè — The world; all of existence globally.
shàng — On, above; used after nouns indicating surface.
所有
suǒyǒu — All, every; the entirety of something.
已知
yǐzhī — Already known; documented or recognized knowledge.
de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification.
迷信
míxìn — Superstition; irrational belief in supernatural forces.
dōu — All, both; indicating totality or inclusiveness.
汇聚
huìjù — To converge, gather together in one place.
yú — At, in, on; literary preposition of location.
山脉
shānmài — Mountain range; a connected series of mountains.
马蹄形
mǎtíxíng — Horseshoe-shaped; curved like a horse's hoof.
地带
dìdài — Zone, belt, region; a defined geographic area.
仿佛
fǎngfú — As if, as though; seeming to resemble something.
那里
nàlǐ — There, that place; referring to a distant location.
shì — To be; linking verb indicating identity or existence.
某种
mǒu zhǒng — Some kind of; a certain unspecified type.
奇异
qíyì — Strange, bizarre; unusually odd or supernatural.
漩涡
xuánwō — Whirlpool, vortex; swirling center of energy or activity.
中心
zhōngxīn — Center, core; the central point of something.
如果
rúguǒ — If, supposing; introduces a conditional statement.
真是
zhēn shì — Indeed, truly is; emphasizing truth of a statement.
这样
zhèyàng — Like this, this way; referring to a described situation.
逗留
dòuliú — To stay, linger; to remain temporarily in a place.
或许
huòxǔ — Perhaps, maybe; expressing possibility or uncertainty.
huì — Will; expresses future possibility or ability.
非常
fēicháng — Very, extremely; intensifying adverb for adjectives.
有趣
yǒuqù — Interesting, fun; causing curiosity or amusement.
备忘
bèiwàng — Memo, reminder note; record to prevent forgetting.
必须
bìxū — Must, have to; expressing strong obligation or necessity.
xiàng — Toward, to; directional preposition indicating target.
伯爵
bójué — Count, earl; a European noble title.
询问
xúnwèn — To inquire, ask about; to seek information formally.
zhè — This; demonstrative pronoun for nearby referent.
一切
yīqiè — Everything, all; the totality of things mentioned.
没有
méiyǒu — Did not, have not; negation of past action.
睡好
shuì hǎo — Slept well; to have had adequate restful sleep.
尽管
jǐnguǎn — Although, even though; concessive conjunction.
床铺
chuángpù — Bed, sleeping berth; a place to sleep on.
已经
yǐjīng — Already; indicating action completed before now.
足够
zúgòu — Enough, sufficient; meeting the required amount.
舒适
shūshì — Comfortable, cozy; physically pleasant and relaxing.
因为
yīnwèi — Because; introduces the reason for something.
做了
zuò le — Had; did; completed action marker with verb.
各种各样
gè zhǒng gè yàng — All kinds of; various sorts and types.
奇怪
qíguài — Strange, odd; causing surprise or puzzlement.
mèng — Dream; images and experiences during sleep.
窗下
chuāng xià — Under the window; directly below a window.
整夜
zhěng yè — All night long; throughout the entire night.
yǒu — There is, have; indicating existence or possession.
一只
yī zhī — One (animal); measure word for animals or objects.
gǒu — Dog; a common domesticated canine animal.
zài — At, in; preposition indicating location or ongoing action.
嚎叫
háojiào — To howl, wail; loud crying sound of an animal.
与此
yǔ cǐ — With this; in connection with this matter.
有些
yǒuxiē — Somewhat, some; a small degree or amount.
关系
guānxi — Relationship, connection; link between things or people.
yě — Also, too; indicating addition or similarity.
可能
kěnéng — Possibly, maybe; expressing likelihood or probability.
辣椒粉
làjiāofěn — Paprika, chili powder; ground spicy red pepper seasoning.
缘故
yuángù — Reason, cause; the origin or explanation for something.
不得不
bù dé bù — Have no choice but to; forced necessity.
喝光
hē guāng — To drink up completely; finish all liquid available.
le — Completion particle; indicates action has finished.
水瓶
shuǐpíng — Water bottle; container for holding drinking water.
lǐ — Inside, within; indicating interior location.
shuǐ — Water; the essential transparent drinkable liquid.
què — Yet, but; contrastive conjunction showing unexpected result.
仍然
réngrán — Still, nevertheless; continuing unchanged state.
觉得
juéde — To feel, think; personal subjective perception or opinion.
口渴
kǒukě — Thirsty; feeling the need to drink water.
快到
kuài dào — Almost reaching; approaching a time or place soon.
早晨
zǎochen — Morning; the early part of the day.
shí — When, at the time of; temporal conjunction.
cái — Only then; indicates delayed or belated occurrence.
睡着
shuìzháo — To fall asleep; to successfully enter sleep.
随后
suíhòu — Soon after, subsequently; immediately following an event.
bèi — Passive marker; indicates subject receives the action.
持续不断
chíxù bùduàn — Continuous, unceasing; without any interruption or pause.
敲门声
qiāo mén shēng — Sound of knocking on a door.
吵醒
chǎo xǐng — To wake by noise; disturbed out of sleep.
所以
suǒyǐ — Therefore, so; indicating logical result or conclusion.
xiǎng — To think, suppose; to believe or consider something.
那时
nà shí — At that time; referring to a past moment.
一定
yīdìng — Must, certainly; expressing strong certainty or conviction.
睡得
shuì de — Slept (to a degree); complement structure for sleep.
很沉
hěn chén — Very deeply; sleeping heavily without waking easily.
早餐
zǎocān — Breakfast; the first meal of the day.
yòu — Again, also; indicates repetition or addition.
吃了
chī le — Ate; completed the action of eating.
还有
hái yǒu — There is also; additionally, furthermore.
一种
yī zhǒng — A type of, a kind of; one variety.
他们
tāmen — They, them; third person plural pronoun.
称之为
chēng zhī wéi — To call it, refer to it as something.
玉米面粥
yùmǐmiàn zhōu — Cornmeal porridge; thick cooked ground corn dish.
以及
yǐjí — As well as, and; connecting listed items together.
塞满
sāi mǎn — Stuffed full; packed completely with filling inside.
肉馅
ròuxiàn — Meat stuffing, minced meat filling for food.
茄子
qiézi — Eggplant, aubergine; purple oblong vegetable.
这是
zhè shì — This is; introducing an identifying statement.
一道
yī dào — One dish; measure word for courses of food.
极为
jíwéi — Extremely, exceedingly; intensifier of high degree.
出色
chūsè — Excellent, outstanding; surpassing the ordinary standard.
菜肴
càiyáo — Dish, cuisine; prepared food served at a meal.
也要
yě yào — Also want to; must also obtain or do.
弄到
nòng dào — To obtain, get hold of; acquire something desired.
这道
zhè dào — This dish; demonstrative with food measure word.
cài — Dish, vegetable; food served during a meal.
食谱
shípǔ — Recipe; instructions for preparing a specific dish.
匆忙
cōngmáng — In a hurry, hastily; rushing without enough time.
吃完
chī wán — To finish eating; complete consumption of a meal.
火车
huǒchē — Train; rail vehicle for passenger or freight transport.
八点
bā diǎn — Eight o'clock; the hour of eight.
qián — Before, in front of; earlier in time or space.
稍早
shāo zǎo — Slightly earlier; a little before the stated time.
出发
chūfā — To depart, set off; begin a journey or trip.
或者说
huòzhě shuō — Or rather, that is to say; rephrasing a statement.
本该
běn gāi — Should have; something that ought to have occurred.
如此
rúcǐ — Like this, thus; in this manner or way.
赶在
gǎn zài — Rush to do before; make it just in time.
七点半
qī diǎn bàn — Seven thirty; half past seven o'clock.
冲到
chōng dào — To dash to, rush to; arrive somewhere hurriedly.
车站
chēzhàn — Station; where trains or buses stop for passengers.
hòu — After, behind; following in time or space.
车厢
chēxiāng — Train carriage, railway car; passenger compartment of train.
坐了
zuò le — Sat for; spent time sitting and waiting.
一个多
yī gè duō — Over one; more than one unit of time.
小时
xiǎoshí — Hour; a unit of time equaling sixty minutes.
开始
kāishǐ — To begin, start; the commencement of an action.
移动
yídòng — To move, shift; change position or start moving.
看来
kànlái — It seems, apparently; based on observation or inference.
yuè — The more; used in comparative escalation patterns.
往东
wǎng dōng — Toward the east; in an eastward direction.
qù — To go; movement away from current location.
jiù — Then, just; indicating consequence or emphasis.
不准时
bù zhǔnshí — Unpunctual, not on time; failing to keep schedule.
nà — Then, in that case; logical connector in reasoning.
中国
Zhōngguó — China; the country in East Asia.
该是
gāi shì — Must be, should be; speculating what something would be.
怎样
zěnyàng — How, what way; asking about manner or condition.
ne — Sentence-final particle expressing wondering or continuation.
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