Enquire within upon everything: The great Victorian-era domestic standby — Page 15
The large vein in the neck is bluish in colour when the fore quarter is fresh, green when it is becoming stale.
A grande veia no pescoço é azulada na cor quando o quarto dianteiro está fresco, verde quando está ficando rançoso.
In the hind quarter, if not recently killed, the fat of the kidney will have a slight smell, and the knuckle will have lost its firmness.
No quarto traseiro, se não abatido recentemente, a gordura do rim terá um leve cheiro, e o joelho terá perdido a sua firmeza.
16. Pork.
16. Porco.
When good, the rind is thin, smooth, and cool to the touch; when changing, from being too long killed, it becomes flaccid and clammy.
Quando bom, a casca é fina, lisa e fria ao toque; quando a mudar, por ter sido abatido há demasiado tempo, torna-se flácida e pegajosa.
Enlarged glands, called kernels, in the fat, are marks of an ill-fed or diseased pig.
Glândulas aumentadas, chamadas nódulos, na gordura, são sinais de um porco mal alimentado ou doente.
17. Bacon
17. Bacon
should have a thin rind, and the fat should be firm, and tinged red by the curing; the flesh should be of a clear red, without intermixture of yellow, and it should firmly adhere to the bone.
deve ter uma casca fina, e a gordura deve ser firme e tingida de vermelho pela cura; a carne deve ser de um vermelho claro, sem mistura de amarelo, e deve aderir firmemente ao osso.
To judge the state of a ham, plunge a knife into it to the bone; on drawing it back, if particles of meat adhere to it, or if the smell is disagreeable, the curing has not been effectual, and the ham is not good; it should, in such a state, be immediately cooked.
Para avaliar o estado de um presunto, mergulhe uma faca até ao osso; ao retirá-la, se partículas de carne aderirem a ela, ou se o cheiro for desagradável, a cura não foi eficaz, e o presunto não está bom; deve, nesse estado, ser imediatamente cozinhado.
In buying a ham, a short thick one is to be preferred to one long and thin.
Ao comprar um presunto, deve preferir-se um curto e grosso a um longo e fino.
Of English hams, Yorkshire, Westmoreland, and Hampshire are most esteemed; of foreign, the Westphalian.
Dos presuntos ingleses, os de Yorkshire, Westmoreland e Hampshire são os mais estimados; dos estrangeiros, o da Vestfália.
The bacon and "sugar cured" hams now imported in large quantities from Canada and the United States are both cheap and good.
O bacon e os presuntos curados com açúcar agora importados em grandes quantidades do Canadá e dos Estados Unidos são ao mesmo tempo baratos e bons.
18. Venison.
18. Carne de veado.
When good, the fat is clear, bright, and of considerable thickness.
Quando boa, a gordura é clara, brilhante e de considerável espessura.
Vocabulary
- grande
- Large, big, or great in size.
- veia
- Blood vessel that carries blood through body.
- no
- Contraction of 'em' and 'o'; in the.
- pescoço
- Neck; part of body between head and shoulders.
- na
- Contraction of 'em' and 'a'; in the.
- cor
- Color; visual property of objects.
- quando
- When; at what time or occasion.
- quarto
- Room; one-fourth or quarter of something.
- dianteiro
- Front, anterior, or forward-facing.
- está
- Is; third person singular of 'estar'.
- fresco
- Fresh, cool, or recently made.
- verde
- Green; color or unripe condition.
- ficando
- Becoming; present participle of 'ficar'.
- No
- In the; contraction at sentence beginning.
- traseiro
- Rear, back, or posterior position.
- se
- If; reflexive pronoun or conditional marker.
- não
- Not; negation or denial of something.
- abatido
- Downcast, dejected, or in poor condition.
- recentemente
- Recently; in the near past.
- gordura
- Fat; adipose tissue or grease.
- do
- Contraction of 'de' and 'o'; of the.
- rim
- Kidney; organ that filters waste.
- terá
- Will have; future tense of 'ter'.
- um
- A, an, or one in quantity.
- leve
- Light, slight, or not heavy.
- cheiro
- Smell, odor, or scent of something.
- joelho
- Knee; joint between thigh and leg.
- perdido
- Lost, missing, or no longer found.
- sua
- His, her, your, or its possession.
- firmeza
- Firmness, solidity, or strength of material.
- 16
- Sixteen; numerical value or chapter number.
- Porco
- Pig; swine animal raised for meat.
- Quando
- When; at what time or occasion.
- bom
- Good, well, or of high quality.
- casca
- Skin, rind, or outer covering.
- fina
- Fine, thin, or delicate texture.
- lisa
- Smooth; having even surface texture.
- fria
- Cold; having low temperature.
- ao
- To the; contraction of 'a' and 'o'.
- toque
- Touch; light contact or sensation.
- mudar
- To change, alter, or transform.
- por
- By, for, or through causation.
- ter
- To have; fundamental possession verb.
- sido
- Been; past participle of 'ser'.
- há
- There is, there are, or ago.
- demasiado
- Too much, excessive, or too many.
- tempo
- Time, period, or weather conditions.
- torna-se
- Becomes; third person singular reflexive form.
- Glândulas
- Glands; organs that secrete substances.
- aumentadas
- Enlarged, increased, or made larger.
- chamadas
- Called, named, or designated as.
- são
- Are; third person plural of 'ser'.
- sinais
- Signs, signals, or indicators of.
- de
- Of, from, or belonging to.
- porco
- Pig; swine animal or pork meat.
- mal
- Bad, poorly, or in bad way.
- alimentado
- Fed, nourished, or provided food.
- ou
- Or; conjunction indicating alternative choice.
- doente
- Sick, ill, or diseased person.
- 17
- Seventeen; numerical value or chapter number.
- Bacon
- Bacon; cured pork meat product.
- deve
- Must, should, or ought to.
- uma
- A, an, or one feminine.
- ser
- To be; fundamental existence verb.
- firme
- Firm, solid, or not soft.
- vermelho
- Red; color or reddish appearance.
- pela
- By the; preposition contraction.
- cura
- Curing, healing, or preservation process.
- carne
- Meat; edible flesh of animal.
- claro
- Clear, light, or obvious.
- sem
- Without; absence of something.
- mistura
- Mixture, blend, or combination.
- amarelo
- Yellow; color or yellowish appearance.
- aderir
- To adhere, stick, or cling.
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