Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 1
Frankenstein;
Frankenstein;
or, the Modern Prometheus
o, el Moderno Prometeo
by Mary Wollstonecraft (Godwin) Shelley
por Mary Wollstonecraft (Godwin) Shelley
CONTENTS
ÍNDICE
Letter 1
Carta 1
Letter 2
Carta 2
Letter 3
Carta 3
Letter 4
Carta 4
Chapter 1
Capítulo 1
Chapter 2
Capítulo 2
Chapter 3
Capítulo 3
Chapter 4
Capítulo 4
Chapter 5
Capítulo 5
Chapter 6
Capítulo 6
Chapter 7
Capítulo 7
Chapter 8
Capítulo 8
Chapter 9
Capítulo 9
Chapter 10
Capítulo 10
Chapter 11
Capítulo 11
Chapter 12
Capítulo 12
Chapter 13
Capítulo 13
Chapter 14
Capítulo 14
Chapter 15
Capítulo 15
Chapter 16
Capítulo 16
Chapter 17
Capítulo 17
Chapter 18
Capítulo 18
Chapter 19
Capítulo 19
Chapter 20
Capítulo 20
Chapter 21
Capítulo 21
Chapter 22
Capítulo 22
Chapter 23
Capítulo 23
Chapter 24
Capítulo 24
Letter 1
Carta 1
_To Mrs. Saville, England._
_A la Sra. Saville, Inglaterra._
St. Petersburgh, Dec. 11th, 17—.
San Petersburgo, 11 de dic. de 17—.
You will rejoice to hear that no disaster has accompanied the commencement of an enterprise which you have regarded with such evil forebodings.
Te alegrará saber que ninguna desgracia ha acompañado el comienzo de una empresa que has contemplado con tan funestos presagios.
I arrived here yesterday, and my first task is to assure my dear sister of my welfare and increasing confidence in the success of my undertaking.
Llegué aquí ayer, y mi primera tarea es asegurar a mi querida hermana de mi bienestar y de mi creciente confianza en el éxito de mi empresa.
I am already far north of London, and as I walk in the streets of Petersburgh, I feel a cold northern breeze play upon my cheeks, which braces my nerves and fills me with delight.
Ya me encuentro muy al norte de Londres, y mientras camino por las calles de San Petersburgo, siento una fría brisa del norte rozar mis mejillas, que vigoriza mis nervios y me llena de deleite.
Do you understand this feeling?
¿Comprendes este sentimiento?
This breeze, which has travelled from the regions towards which I am advancing, gives me a foretaste of those icy climes.
Esta brisa, que ha viajado desde las regiones hacia las cuales me dirijo, me da un anticipo de esos climas helados.
Inspirited by this wind of promise, my daydreams become more fervent and vivid.
Animado por este viento de promesa, mis ensoñaciones se vuelven más fervientes y vívidas.
I try in vain to be persuaded that the pole is the seat of frost and desolation; it ever presents itself to my imagination as the region of beauty and delight.
Intento en vano convencerme de que el polo es la morada de la escarcha y la desolación; siempre se presenta ante mi imaginación como la región de la belleza y el deleite.
Vocabulary
- o
- Conjunction meaning 'or'
- el
- Definite article meaning 'the' (masculine)
- Moderno
- Adjective meaning 'modern' or 'contemporary'
- por
- Preposition meaning 'by,' 'for,' or 'through'
- ÍNDICE
- Table of contents or index of a book
- Carta
- A letter written to communicate with someone
- Capítulo
- A chapter or section within a book
- A
- Preposition meaning 'to' or 'at'
- la
- Definite article meaning 'the' (feminine)
- Sra
- Abbreviation for 'Señora,' meaning 'Mrs.'
- Inglaterra
- The country of England in Spanish
- San
- Means 'Saint,' used in place names
- de
- Preposition meaning 'of,' 'from,' or 'about'
- dic
- Abbreviation for 'diciembre,' meaning December
- Te
- Informal object pronoun meaning 'you' or 'to you'
- alegrará
- Will make happy; future tense of 'alegrar'
- saber
- To know information or how to do something
- que
- Conjunction or pronoun meaning 'that' or 'which'
- ninguna
- Adjective meaning 'no' or 'not any' (feminine)
- desgracia
- Misfortune, disgrace, or unfortunate event
- ha
- Has; auxiliary verb for present perfect tense
- acompañado
- Past participle of 'acompañar,' meaning 'accompanied'
- comienzo
- Beginning or start of something
- una
- Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one' (feminine)
- empresa
- Enterprise, undertaking, or company
- has
- Have; second person singular auxiliary verb
- contemplado
- Contemplated, observed, or considered carefully
- con
- Preposition meaning 'with'
- tan
- Adverb meaning 'so' or 'such' before adjectives
- funestos
- Ominous, disastrous, or ill-fated (plural)
- presagios
- Omens, premonitions, or foreboding signs
- Llegué
- I arrived; past tense of 'llegar'
- aquí
- Adverb meaning 'here,' indicating this place
- ayer
- Adverb meaning 'yesterday'
- y
- Conjunction meaning 'and'
- mi
- Possessive adjective meaning 'my'
- primera
- Adjective meaning 'first' (feminine form)
- tarea
- Task, assignment, or duty to be completed
- es
- Is; third person singular of 'ser'
- asegurar
- To assure, secure, or ensure something
- a
- Preposition meaning 'to' or 'at'
- querida
- Dear, beloved; affectionate feminine adjective
- hermana
- Sister; female sibling
- bienestar
- Wellbeing, welfare, or sense of comfort
- creciente
- Growing, increasing, or rising adjective
- confianza
- Confidence, trust, or faith in someone
- en
- Preposition meaning 'in,' 'on,' or 'at'
- éxito
- Success or a successful outcome
- Ya
- Adverb meaning 'already' or 'now'
- me
- Reflexive or object pronoun meaning 'me'
- encuentro
- I find myself; first person of 'encontrarse'
- muy
- Adverb meaning 'very' before adjectives
- al
- Contraction of 'a' and 'el,' meaning 'to the'
- norte
- Noun meaning 'north,' a cardinal direction
- Londres
- London, the capital city of England
- mientras
- Conjunction meaning 'while' or 'as long as'
- camino
- I walk or travel; also a road or path
- las
- Definite article 'the' (feminine plural)
- calles
- Streets or roads in a town or city
- siento
- I feel; first person singular of 'sentir'
- fría
- Cold; feminine adjective describing low temperature
- brisa
- Breeze; a gentle, light wind
- del
- Contraction of 'de' and 'el,' meaning 'of the'
- rozar
- To graze, brush, or lightly touch something
- mis
- Possessive adjective meaning 'my' (plural)
- mejillas
- Cheeks; the sides of the face
- vigoriza
- Invigorates or strengthens; third person singular
- nervios
- Nerves; also nervousness or anxiety
- llena
- Fills or is full; feminine adjective or verb form
- deleite
- Delight, pleasure, or great enjoyment
- Comprendes
- Do you understand; second person of 'comprender'
- este
- Demonstrative adjective or pronoun meaning 'this'
- sentimiento
- Feeling, emotion, or sentiment
- Esta
- Demonstrative pronoun or adjective meaning 'this' (feminine)
- viajado
- Traveled; past participle of 'viajar'
- desde
- Preposition meaning 'from' or 'since'
- regiones
- Regions or areas of land or territory
- hacia
- Preposition meaning 'toward' or 'in the direction of'
- cuales
- Relative pronoun meaning 'which' (plural)
- dirijo
- I direct or head toward; first person of 'dirigir'
- da
- Gives; third person singular of 'dar'
- un
- Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an' (masculine)
- anticipo
- Foretaste, advance notice, or preview of something
- esos
- Demonstrative adjective meaning 'those' (masculine plural)
- climas
- Climates or weather conditions of regions
- helados
- Frozen, icy; also ice creams (plural adjective)
- Animado
- Animated, encouraged, or lively adjective
- viento
- Wind; moving air outdoors
- promesa
- Promise or pledge made to someone
- ensoñaciones
- Daydreams or reveries; dreamy imaginings
- se
- Reflexive pronoun used with reflexive verbs
- vuelven
- Become or turn; third person plural of 'volverse'
- más
- Adverb meaning 'more' in comparisons
- fervientes
- Fervent, ardent, or passionate (plural adjective)
- vívidas
- Vivid, bright, or intense (feminine plural adjective)
- Intento
- I try or attempt; first person of 'intentar'
- vano
- Vain, futile, or in vain; useless adjective
- convencerme
- To convince myself; reflexive infinitive form
- polo
- Pole; geographic north or south pole
- morada
- Dwelling, abode, or place of residence
- escarcha
- Frost; icy crystals forming on cold surfaces
- desolación
- Desolation, bleakness, or utter emptiness
- siempre
- Adverb meaning 'always' or 'at all times'
- presenta
- Presents or appears; third person of 'presentar'
- ante
- Preposition meaning 'before' or 'in front of'
- imaginación
- Imagination; the creative faculty of the mind
- como
- As or like; used in comparisons or descriptions
- región
- Region or area with distinct characteristics
- belleza
- Beauty; the quality of being pleasing or attractive
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