← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 5

English → Spanish Chapter 1 Level 7/10

With this deep consciousness of what they owed towards the being to which they had given life, added to the active spirit of tenderness that animated both, it may be imagined that while during every hour of my infant life I received a lesson of patience, of charity, and of self-control, I was so guided by a silken cord that all seemed but one train of enjoyment to me.

Con esta profunda conciencia de lo que le debían al ser al que habían dado vida, sumada al espíritu activo de ternura que animaba a ambos, puede imaginarse que mientras durante cada hora de mi vida infantil recibía una lección de paciencia, de caridad y de autodominio, era guiado por un hilo de seda de tal manera que todo me parecía una sucesión de deleites.

For a long time I was their only care.

Durante mucho tiempo fui su único objeto de atención.

My mother had much desired to have a daughter, but I continued their single offspring.

Mi madre había deseado con ansias tener una hija, pero yo seguí siendo su único descendiente.

When I was about five years old, while making an excursion beyond the frontiers of Italy, they passed a week on the shores of the Lake of Como.

Cuando yo tenía unos cinco años, mientras realizaban una excursión más allá de las fronteras de Italia, pasaron una semana a orillas del lago de Como.

Their benevolent disposition often made them enter the cottages of the poor.

Su disposición benévola los llevaba con frecuencia a entrar en las cabañas de los pobres.

This, to my mother, was more than a duty; it was a necessity, a passion—remembering what she had suffered, and how she had been relieved—for her to act in her turn the guardian angel to the afflicted.

Esto, para mi madre, era más que un deber; era una necesidad, una pasión —recordando lo que ella había sufrido y cómo había sido socorrida— actuar a su vez como ángel guardián de los afligidos.

During one of their walks a poor cot in the foldings of a vale attracted their notice as being singularly disconsolate, while the number of half-clothed children gathered about it spoke of penury in its worst shape.

Durante uno de sus paseos, una pobre choza en los pliegues de un valle atrajo su atención por ser singularmente desolada, mientras que el número de niños medio vestidos reunidos a su alrededor hablaba de la miseria en su peor forma.

One day, when my father had gone by himself to Milan, my mother, accompanied by me, visited this abode.

Un día, cuando mi padre había ido solo a Milán, mi madre, acompañada por mí, visitó esta morada.

She found a peasant and his wife, hard working, bent down by care and labour, distributing a scanty meal to five hungry babes.

Encontró a un campesino y a su esposa, trabajadores, agobiados por las preocupaciones y el trabajo, repartiendo una escasa comida a cinco hambrientos niños.

Vocabulary

profunda
Deep or profound, describing intensity of feeling or thought.
conciencia
Conscience or awareness, moral or mental sense of right.
debían
They owed; past imperfect of 'deber', indicating obligation or debt.
vida
Life; the state of being alive or existence.
sumada
Added or combined, feminine past participle of 'sumar'.
espíritu
Spirit or soul; inner vital essence of a person.
activo
Active; energetic, lively, or engaged in action.
ternura
Tenderness or affection; gentle, warm emotional feeling.
animaba
Animated or encouraged; past imperfect of 'animar'.
ambos
Both; referring to two people or things together.
imaginarse
To imagine oneself; reflexive form of 'imaginar'.
mientras
While or whereas; conjunction indicating simultaneous actions.
durante
During; preposition indicating a period of time.
cada
Each or every; adjective indicating all members individually.
hora
Hour; a unit of time equal to sixty minutes.
infantil
Infantile or childlike; relating to childhood or children.
recibía
Was receiving; past imperfect of 'recibir', to receive.
lección
Lesson; a unit of instruction or something learned.
paciencia
Patience; calm endurance of difficulty or delay.
caridad
Charity; benevolent goodwill and generosity toward others.
autodominio
Self-control; mastery over one's own impulses and behavior.
guiado
Guided; past participle of 'guiar', to lead or direct.
hilo
Thread or wire; a thin strand used for sewing or connecting.
seda
Silk; a soft, lustrous fabric made from silkworm cocoons.
tal
Such or so; indicating a degree or manner of something.
manera
Way or manner; the method or style of doing something.
parecía
Seemed or appeared; past imperfect of 'parecer'.
sucesión
Succession or series; a sequence of things following each other.
deleites
Delights or pleasures; great joy or enjoyment experienced.
Durante
During; preposition indicating an event within a time period.
tiempo
Time or weather; duration or a period of existence.
único
Only or unique; the sole one, without others of its kind.
objeto
Object or subject; a thing or focus of attention or action.
atención
Attention; the act of focusing one's mind on something.
madre
Mother; a female parent or maternal figure.
deseado
Desired or wished for; past participle of 'desear'.
ansias
Longings or yearnings; intense eager desire for something.
hija
Daughter; a female child in relation to her parents.
seguí
I continued or followed; preterite of 'seguir'.
descendiente
Descendant; a person related by descent from an ancestor.
realizaban
Were carrying out or making; past imperfect of 'realizar'.
excursión
Excursion or trip; a short journey made for pleasure.
allá
Over there or beyond; adverb indicating a distant place.
fronteras
Borders or frontiers; boundaries between countries or regions.
pasaron
They spent or passed; preterite of 'pasar', to pass or spend.
semana
Week; a period of seven consecutive days.
orillas
Shores or banks; edges of a body of water.
lago
Lake; a large body of water surrounded by land.
disposición
Disposition or arrangement; natural tendency or attitude.
benévola
Benevolent; kind, generous, and well-meaning toward others.
llevaba
Led or carried; past imperfect of 'llevar', to take or carry.
frecuencia
Frequency; the rate at which something occurs repeatedly.
entrar
To enter; infinitive meaning to go inside a place.
cabañas
Cabins or huts; small simple dwellings, often rural.
pobres
Poor; lacking money or resources, or humble in condition.
deber
Duty or to owe; obligation or moral responsibility.
necesidad
Necessity or need; something required or urgently wanted.
pasión
Passion; intense emotion or strong enthusiasm for something.
recordando
Remembering; present participle of 'recordar', to recall.
sufrido
Suffered; past participle of 'sufrir', to endure pain.
socorrida
Helped or aided; feminine past participle of 'socorrer'.
actuar
To act or perform; to take action in a situation.
vez
Time or turn; an instance or occasion of something occurring.
ángel
Angel; a spiritual being or person of great kindness.
guardián
Guardian; a protector or keeper watching over someone.
afligidos
Afflicted or distressed; those suffering grief or hardship.
paseos
Walks or strolls; leisurely trips on foot or by vehicle.
pobre
Poor; lacking wealth or evoking pity and sympathy.
choza
Hut or shack; a small, simple, often poor dwelling.
pliegues
Folds or creases; bends in fabric or terrain formations.
valle
Valley; a low area between hills or mountains.
atrajo
Attracted or drew; preterite of 'atraer', to attract.
singularmente
Singularly or particularly; in a notably unusual or special way.
desolada
Desolate or forlorn; bleak, empty, or showing deep sadness.
número
Number; a quantity or figure representing a count.
niños
Children; plural of 'niño', young boys or children generally.
medio
Half or middle; indicating the center or a partial amount.
vestidos
Dressed or clothed; past participle of 'vestir', to dress.
reunidos
Gathered or assembled; past participle of 'reunir'.
alrededor
Around or surrounding; indicating encirclement or vicinity.
miseria
Misery or poverty; extreme suffering or destitution.
peor
Worse or worst; comparative of 'malo', indicating greater badness.
forma
Form or shape; the way something appears or is structured.
día
Day; a twenty-four-hour period or daytime hours.
padre
Father; a male parent or paternal figure.
solo
Alone or only; without others, or solely.
acompañada
Accompanied; feminine past participle of 'acompañar'.
visitó
Visited; preterite of 'visitar', to go see someone or somewhere.
morada
Dwelling or abode; a place where someone lives.
Encontró
Found or encountered; preterite of 'encontrar'.
campesino
Peasant or farmer; a rural worker or agricultural laborer.
esposa
Wife or spouse; a married woman in relation to her husband.
trabajadores
Workers or laborers; people who perform physical or manual work.
agobiados
Overwhelmed or burdened; weighed down by worry or toil.
preocupaciones
Worries or concerns; things causing anxiety or troubled thoughts.
trabajo
Work or job; labor or employment one performs.
repartiendo
Distributing or sharing out; present participle of 'repartir'.
escasa
Scarce or meager; insufficient in quantity or amount.
comida
Food or meal; nourishment or a specific eating occasion.
hambrientos
Hungry or starving; those suffering from lack of food.
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