← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 11

English → Spanish Chapter 3 Level 7/10

They had left to us, as an easier task, to give new names and arrange in connected classifications the facts which they in a great degree had been the instruments of bringing to light.

Nos habían dejado, como tarea más fácil, la de dar nuevos nombres y organizar en clasificaciones conectadas los hechos que ellos, en gran medida, habían sido los instrumentos de sacar a la luz.

The labours of men of genius, however erroneously directed, scarcely ever fail in ultimately turning to the solid advantage of mankind."

Los trabajos de los hombres de genio, por muy erróneamente dirigidos que estén, casi nunca dejan de redundar en última instancia en el sólido beneficio de la humanidad."

I listened to his statement, which was delivered without any presumption or affectation, and then added that his lecture had removed my prejudices against modern chemists;

Escuché su exposición, que fue pronunciada sin ninguna presunción ni afectación, y luego añadí que su conferencia había eliminado mis prejuicios contra los químicos modernos;

I expressed myself in measured terms, with the modesty and deference due from a youth to his instructor, without letting escape (inexperience in life would have made me ashamed) any of the enthusiasm which stimulated my intended labours.

Me expresé en términos mesurados, con la modestia y la deferencia que un joven debe a su instructor, sin dejar escapar (la inexperiencia en la vida me habría avergonzado) ninguno del entusiasmo que estimulaba mis labores proyectadas.

I requested his advice concerning the books I ought to procure.

Le pedí su consejo sobre los libros que debía conseguir.

"I am happy," said M. Waldman, "to have gained a disciple; and if your application equals your ability, I have no doubt of your success.

"Estoy feliz," dijo el señor Waldman, "de haber ganado un discípulo; y si su dedicación iguala su capacidad, no tengo ninguna duda de su éxito.

Chemistry is that branch of natural philosophy in which the greatest improvements have been and may be made; it is on that account that I have made it my peculiar study; but at the same time, I have not neglected the other branches of science.

La química es esa rama de la filosofía natural en la que se han realizado y pueden realizarse las mayores mejoras; es por esa razón que la he hecho mi estudio particular; pero al mismo tiempo, no he descuidado las otras ramas de la ciencia.

A man would make but a very sorry chemist if he attended to that department of human knowledge alone.

Un hombre sería un químico muy mediocre si se dedicara únicamente a ese departamento del conocimiento humano.

Vocabulary

Nos
Us; first person plural object pronoun
habían
They had; third person plural past perfect auxiliary
dejado
Left or assigned; past participle of dejar
como
As or like; used for comparison or introduction
tarea
Task or homework assigned to someone
más
More; comparative adverb indicating greater degree
fácil
Easy; not difficult or requiring little effort
dar
To give; basic verb of transferring something
nuevos
New; masculine plural adjective meaning recently introduced
nombres
Names; words used to identify people or things
organizar
To organize; to arrange things in systematic order
clasificaciones
Classifications; systematic groupings of items by category
conectadas
Connected; feminine plural adjective meaning linked together
hechos
Facts; established truths or verified pieces of information
ellos
They; third person masculine plural subject pronoun
gran
Great; shortened adjective indicating large importance or size
medida
Measure or extent; degree to which something applies
sido
Been; past participle of ser used in perfect tenses
instrumentos
Instruments or tools used to accomplish a purpose
sacar
To take out or bring forth something hidden
luz
Light; illumination or metaphorically bringing something to attention
trabajos
Works or labors; efforts or pieces of work produced
hombres
Men; adult male human beings
genio
Genius; person of exceptional intellectual or creative ability
muy
Very; adverb intensifying adjectives or other adverbs
erróneamente
Erroneously; in a mistaken or incorrect manner
dirigidos
Directed or guided; past participle of dirigir
estén
Be; third person plural present subjunctive of estar
casi
Almost; adverb indicating nearness to a condition
nunca
Never; adverb indicating something does not occur
dejan
They allow or let; third person plural of dejar
redundar
To result in or redound; to contribute to something
última
Last or final; feminine adjective indicating final position
instancia
Instance or instance; en última instancia means ultimately
sólido
Solid; firm, reliable, or substantial in nature
beneficio
Benefit or advantage gained from something
humanidad
Humanity; all human beings collectively as a group
Escuché
I listened; first person singular preterite of escuchar
su
His, her, or their; third person possessive adjective
exposición
Exposition or presentation; detailed explanation of a topic
fue
Was or went; preterite of ser or ir
pronunciada
Delivered or pronounced; feminine past participle of pronunciar
sin
Without; preposition indicating absence of something
ninguna
No or none; feminine adjective indicating total absence
presunción
Presumption or arrogance; excessive self-confidence or vanity
ni
Nor or neither; negative correlative conjunction
afectación
Affectation; unnatural or pretentious behavior in manner
luego
Then or afterward; adverb indicating subsequent action
añadí
I added; first person singular preterite of añadir
conferencia
Lecture or conference; formal presentation to an audience
había
Had; third person singular past perfect auxiliary haber
eliminado
Eliminated or removed; past participle of eliminar
mis
My; first person plural possessive adjective
prejuicios
Prejudices; preconceived negative opinions without reason
contra
Against; preposition indicating opposition or confrontation
químicos
Chemists; scientists who study chemistry professionally
modernos
Modern; relating to present or recent times
expresé
I expressed; first person singular preterite of expresar
términos
Terms; words or expressions used in specific context
mesurados
Measured or restrained; moderate and carefully controlled terms
modestia
Modesty; quality of not boasting about one's abilities
deferencia
Deference; respectful submission to another's judgment
joven
Young person; someone of youth or adolescent age
debe
Should or owes; third person singular of deber
instructor
Instructor; person who teaches or trains others
dejar
To let or allow; to permit something to happen
escapar
To escape or slip out; to get away unintentionally
inexperiencia
Inexperience; lack of knowledge from practice or exposure
vida
Life; the existence and experience of living
habría
Would have; first or third person conditional of haber
avergonzado
Embarrassed or ashamed; past participle of avergonzar
ninguno
None or no one; masculine pronoun indicating total absence
entusiasmo
Enthusiasm; intense eagerness or excitement about something
estimulaba
Stimulated or encouraged; imperfect tense of estimular
labores
Labors or tasks; work efforts undertaken with purpose
proyectadas
Projected or planned; feminine plural past participle of proyectar
Le
Him or her; third person singular indirect object pronoun
pedí
I asked for; first person singular preterite of pedir
consejo
Advice or counsel; guidance offered to help someone
sobre
About or on; preposition indicating topic or surface
libros
Books; written or printed works for reading
debía
Should or ought to; imperfect of deber expressing obligation
conseguir
To obtain or get; to acquire something desired
Estoy
I am; first person singular present of estar
feliz
Happy; feeling or expressing joy and contentment
dijo
Said or told; third person singular preterite of decir
señor
Mister or sir; respectful title for an adult man
haber
To have; auxiliary verb used in compound tenses
ganado
Won or gained; past participle of ganar
discípulo
Disciple or student; follower who learns from a teacher
si
If; conditional conjunction introducing a hypothetical clause
dedicación
Dedication; commitment and devotion to a pursuit
iguala
Equals or matches; third person singular present of igualar
capacidad
Capacity or ability; skill or potential to perform
tengo
I have; first person singular present of tener
duda
Doubt; uncertainty about the truth of something
éxito
Success; favorable outcome of an effort or endeavor
química
Chemistry; science studying composition and properties of matter
esa
That; feminine singular demonstrative adjective or pronoun
rama
Branch; a division or subdivision of a field
filosofía
Philosophy; study of fundamental questions about existence
natural
Natural; relating to nature or the physical world
han
Have; third person plural present of haber
realizado
Accomplished or achieved; past participle of realizar
pueden
Can or are able to; third person plural of poder
realizarse
To be achieved or carried out; reflexive form of realizar
mayores
Greatest or largest; plural comparative form of grande
mejoras
Improvements; positive changes that enhance quality
razón
Reason; logical basis or cause for something
he
I have; first person singular present of haber
hecho
Made or done; past participle of hacer
mi
My; first person singular possessive adjective
estudio
Study; focused learning or investigation of a subject
particular
Particular or special; specific as opposed to general
pero
But; coordinating conjunction indicating contrast
mismo
Same; adjective indicating identity or similarity
tiempo
Time or weather; al mismo tiempo means at the same time
descuidado
Neglected; past participle meaning left without proper attention
otras
Other; feminine plural adjective meaning different or additional
ramas
Branches; divisions or subdivisions of knowledge or fields
ciencia
Science; systematic study of the natural world
hombre
Man; adult male person
sería
Would be; third person singular conditional of ser
mediocre
Mediocre; of only average or below average quality
dedicara
Were to dedicate; past subjunctive of dedicar
únicamente
Solely or only; adverb meaning exclusively and nothing else
ese
That; masculine singular demonstrative adjective
departamento
Department; a division or section of a broader field
conocimiento
Knowledge; information and understanding acquired through experience
humano
Human; relating to or characteristic of human beings
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