← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 4

English → Spanish Chapter 4 Level 7/10

I saw how the fine form of man was degraded and wasted; I beheld the corruption of death succeed to the blooming cheek of life; I saw how the worm inherited the wonders of the eye and brain.

Vi cómo la bella forma del hombre era degradada y consumida; contemplé cómo la corrupción de la muerte sucedía a la floreciente mejilla de la vida; vi cómo el gusano heredaba las maravillas del ojo y del cerebro.

I paused, examining and analysing all the minutiae of causation, as exemplified in the change from life to death, and death to life, until from the midst of this darkness a sudden light broke in upon me—a light so brilliant and wondrous, yet so simple, that while I became dizzy with the immensity of the prospect which it illustrated, I was surprised that among so many men of genius who had directed their inquiries towards the same science, that I alone should be reserved to discover so astonishing a secret.

Me detuve, examinando y analizando todos los pormenores de la causalidad, tal como se manifestaban en el tránsito de la vida a la muerte y de la muerte a la vida, hasta que de en medio de esta oscuridad irrumpió en mí una luz repentina —una luz tan brillante y maravillosa, y sin embargo tan simple, que mientras me mareaba ante la inmensidad de la perspectiva que iluminaba, me sorprendió que entre tantos hombres de genio que habían dirigido sus investigaciones hacia la misma ciencia, fuera yo solo quien estuviese reservado para descubrir un secreto tan asombroso.

Remember, I am not recording the vision of a madman.

Recuérdese que no estoy narrando la visión de un demente.

The sun does not more certainly shine in the heavens than that which I now affirm is true.

El sol no brilla en los cielos con más certeza que la verdad de lo que ahora afirmo.

Some miracle might have produced it, yet the stages of the discovery were distinct and probable.

Algún milagro podría haberlo producido, pero las etapas del descubrimiento fueron claras y verosímiles.

After days and nights of incredible labour and fatigue, I succeeded in discovering the cause of generation and life; nay, more, I became myself capable of bestowing animation upon lifeless matter.

Tras días y noches de un trabajo y una fatiga increíbles, logré descubrir la causa de la generación y de la vida; es más, yo mismo me volví capaz de infundir animación a la materia inerte.

The astonishment which I had at first experienced on this discovery soon gave place to delight and rapture.

El asombro que al principio me había producido este descubrimiento pronto dejó paso al deleite y al éxtasis.

After so much time spent in painful labour, to arrive at once at the summit of my desires was the most gratifying consummation of my toils.

Tras tanto tiempo invertido en un penoso trabajo, llegar de golpe a la cima de mis deseos fue la culminación más gratificante de mis afanes.

Vocabulary

Vi
Past tense of 'ver'; I saw something
cómo
How; used to ask or describe manner
bella
Beautiful, lovely, attractive in appearance
forma
Form, shape, or manner of something
hombre
Man; adult male human being
era
Was; imperfect past tense of 'ser'
degradada
Degraded, deteriorated, reduced to lower state
consumida
Consumed, wasted away, depleted entirely
contemplé
I contemplated, observed or studied carefully
corrupción
Corruption, decay, decomposition of matter
muerte
Death; the end of life
sucedía
Was happening, occurring; imperfect of 'suceder'
floreciente
Flourishing, blooming, thriving with life
mejilla
Cheek; fleshy part of the face
vida
Life; the state of being alive
vi
I saw; first person past of 'ver'
gusano
Worm; small crawling invertebrate animal
heredaba
Was inheriting; imperfect tense of 'heredar'
maravillas
Wonders, marvels, extraordinarily impressive things
ojo
Eye; organ of sight in humans
cerebro
Brain; organ responsible for thought and function
detuve
I stopped, halted; preterite of 'detenerse'
examinando
Examining, inspecting closely and carefully
analizando
Analyzing, breaking down for detailed study
todos
All, every; referring to entire group
pormenores
Details, particulars, minor specific aspects
causalidad
Causality; relationship between cause and effect
tal
Such, such as; indicating similarity or degree
como
As, like; used for comparison or manner
manifestaban
Were manifesting, showing, appearing clearly
tránsito
Transit, passage, transition from one state
hasta
Until, up to; preposition of limit
medio
Middle, midst, medium; center of something
oscuridad
Darkness, obscurity; absence of light
irrumpió
Burst in, broke in suddenly and forcefully
luz
Light; visible illumination or radiance
repentina
Sudden, abrupt, happening without warning
brillante
Brilliant, bright, shining intensely with light
maravillosa
Wonderful, marvelous, astonishingly impressive
sin
Without; preposition indicating absence or lack
embargo
Used in 'sin embargo' meaning nevertheless, however
simple
Simple, plain, uncomplicated in nature
mientras
While, whereas; conjunction of simultaneity
mareaba
Was making dizzy; imperfect of 'marear'
ante
Before, in front of, faced with
inmensidad
Immensity, vastness, enormous scale or extent
perspectiva
Perspective, outlook, point of view
iluminaba
Was illuminating, lighting up; imperfect tense
sorprendió
Surprised, astonished; preterite of 'sorprender'
entre
Among, between; preposition of position
tantos
So many; indicating large number of things
hombres
Men; plural of hombre, adult males
genio
Genius; person of extraordinary intellectual ability
habían
Had; third person plural past perfect auxiliary
dirigido
Directed, aimed, guided toward a goal
investigaciones
Investigations, research studies, inquiries
hacia
Toward, in the direction of something
misma
Same; feminine form of 'mismo'
ciencia
Science; systematic study of natural phenomena
fuera
Were; subjunctive of 'ser'; outside or beyond
solo
Alone, only, by oneself without others
quien
Who, whom; relative or interrogative pronoun
estuviese
Were; imperfect subjunctive of 'estar'
reservado
Reserved, set aside, destined for someone
descubrir
To discover, uncover, find something unknown
secreto
Secret; hidden or unknown information or fact
asombroso
Astonishing, amazing, causing great wonder
Recuérdese
Let it be remembered; reflexive imperative form
narrando
Narrating, telling, recounting a story
visión
Vision, sight, apparition or imagined image
demente
Insane, demented, mentally disturbed person
sol
Sun; the star at center of solar system
brilla
Shines, gleams; third person of 'brillar'
cielos
Skies, heavens; plural of 'cielo'
más
More; comparative adverb of quantity
certeza
Certainty, sureness, absence of doubt
verdad
Truth; that which is true or real
ahora
Now; at the present moment in time
afirmo
I affirm, assert, state as true
Algún
Some, any; indefinite adjective before noun
milagro
Miracle; extraordinary event beyond natural explanation
podría
Could, would be able to; conditional of 'poder'
producido
Produced, caused, generated; past participle of 'producir'
pero
But; coordinating conjunction showing contrast
etapas
Stages, phases, steps in a process
descubrimiento
Discovery; act of finding something previously unknown
fueron
Were; third person plural preterite of 'ser'
claras
Clear, evident, easy to understand
verosímiles
Plausible, credible, likely to be true
Tras
After, behind, following in time or space
días
Days; plural of día, units of time
noches
Nights; plural of noche, dark periods
trabajo
Work, labor, effort expended on a task
fatiga
Fatigue, exhaustion, extreme tiredness from effort
increíbles
Incredible, unbelievable, beyond normal expectation
logré
I achieved, managed, succeeded; preterite of 'lograr'
causa
Cause; reason or origin of an effect
generación
Generation; process of creating or producing life
mismo
Same, himself; emphatic or identity adjective
volví
I became, returned; preterite of 'volver'
capaz
Capable, able, competent to do something
infundir
To infuse, instill, inspire something into something
animación
Animation, liveliness, the quality of being alive
materia
Matter, material, physical substance
inerte
Inert, lifeless, lacking movement or activity
asombro
Astonishment, amazement, great surprise
principio
Beginning, start, principle; initial phase
había
There was, had; imperfect of 'haber'
pronto
Soon, quickly, promptly in time
dejó
Left, allowed, gave way; preterite of 'dejar'
paso
Step, passage, gave way to something else
deleite
Delight, pleasure, great enjoyment or satisfaction
éxtasis
Ecstasy, intense joy, overwhelming happiness
tanto
So much, as much; indicating great quantity
tiempo
Time; duration or period of existence
invertido
Invested, spent, devoted time or resources
penoso
Painful, laborious, causing suffering or difficulty
llegar
To arrive, reach, get to a place
golpe
Blow, strike; sudden impact or moment
cima
Summit, peak, top of a goal
deseos
Desires, wishes, strong wants or longings
fue
Was, went; third person singular preterite of 'ser/ir'
culminación
Culmination, peak, highest point of achievement
gratificante
Gratifying, rewarding, giving satisfaction or pleasure
afanes
Efforts, strivings, eager labors toward a goal
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