← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 1

English → Spanish Chapter 10 Level 7/10

I spent the following day roaming through the valley.

Pasé el día siguiente vagando por el valle.

I stood beside the sources of the Arveiron, which take their rise in a glacier, that with slow pace is advancing down from the summit of the hills to barricade the valley.

Me detuve junto a los manantiales del Arveirón, que nacen en un glaciar, el cual avanza lentamente desde la cima de las colinas para bloquear el valle.

The abrupt sides of vast mountains were before me; the icy wall of the glacier overhung me; a few shattered pines were scattered around; and the solemn silence of this glorious presence-chamber of imperial Nature was broken only by the brawling waves or the fall of some vast fragment, the thunder sound of the avalanche or the cracking, reverberated along the mountains, of the accumulated ice, which, through the silent working of immutable laws, was ever and anon rent and torn, as if it had been but a plaything in their hands.

Las abruptas laderas de vastas montañas se alzaban ante mí; la helada pared del glaciar se cernía sobre mí; unos cuantos pinos destrozados estaban dispersos alrededor; y el solemne silencio de esta gloriosa antecámara de la imperial Naturaleza era quebrado únicamente por el estruendo de las olas o la caída de algún enorme fragmento, el sonido atronador del alud o el chasquido, reverberado a lo largo de las montañas, del hielo acumulado, que, mediante el silencioso obrar de leyes inmutables, era rasgado y desgarrado a cada momento, como si no hubiera sido más que un juguete en sus manos.

These sublime and magnificent scenes afforded me the greatest consolation that I was capable of receiving.

Estas escenas sublimes y magníficas me brindaron el mayor consuelo que era capaz de recibir.

They elevated me from all littleness of feeling, and although they did not remove my grief, they subdued and tranquillised it.

Me elevaron por encima de toda mezquindad de sentimientos y, aunque no eliminaron mi dolor, lo aplacaron y tranquilizaron.

In some degree, also, they diverted my mind from the thoughts over which it had brooded for the last month.

En cierta medida, también apartaron mi mente de los pensamientos sobre los que había cavilado durante el último mes.

I retired to rest at night; my slumbers, as it were, waited on and ministered to by the assemblance of grand shapes which I had contemplated during the day.

Me retiré a descansar por la noche; mis sueños estaban, por así decirlo, atendidos y nutridos por la congregación de grandiosas formas que había contemplado durante el día.

Vocabulary

Pasé
I spent (time); first person past tense of pasar
día
Day; a 24-hour period
siguiente
Following, next; coming immediately after
vagando
Wandering, roaming aimlessly without a destination
por
Through, by, for; versatile preposition indicating movement or cause
valle
Valley; low land between hills or mountains
Me
Reflexive or object pronoun meaning 'me' or 'myself'
detuve
I stopped; first person past tense of detenerse
junto
Next to, beside, near something or someone
manantiales
Springs; natural sources of fresh water from the ground
nacen
They are born, originate, or spring from a source
glaciar
Glacier; large slow-moving mass of ice
cual
Which; relative pronoun referring to a previously mentioned noun
avanza
Advances, moves forward slowly toward a destination
lentamente
Slowly; in a slow manner without haste
desde
From, since; preposition indicating origin or starting point
cima
Summit, top; highest point of a mountain or hill
colinas
Hills; rounded elevated landforms smaller than mountains
bloquear
To block, obstruct, prevent passage or movement
abruptas
Abrupt, steep, sudden; describing sharp or rugged terrain
laderas
Slopes, hillsides; inclined sides of mountains or hills
vastas
Vast, immense; of very great extent or size
montañas
Mountains; large natural elevations of the earth's surface
alzaban
They rose, towered; past tense of alzarse meaning to rise
ante
Before, in front of; preposition indicating position or presence
helada
Frozen, icy; covered with or consisting of ice
pared
Wall; vertical structure forming a barrier or surface
cernía
Loomed, hovered menacingly; past tense of cernirse
sobre
Over, above, on top of; preposition indicating position
cuantos
A few, several; referring to a small indefinite number
pinos
Pine trees; evergreen coniferous trees with needles
destrozados
Destroyed, shattered, broken apart into pieces
dispersos
Scattered, spread out in different directions or places
alrededor
Around, surrounding; in the area encircling something
solemne
Solemn, grave, deeply serious in character or tone
silencio
Silence; complete absence of sound or noise
gloriosa
Glorious, magnificent, inspiring awe and admiration
antecámara
Antechamber, anteroom; a room leading to a main chamber
imperial
Imperial, majestic; relating to or befitting an empire
Naturaleza
Nature; the natural world and its phenomena
quebrado
Broken, interrupted; past participle of quebrar
únicamente
Only, solely, exclusively; in no other way
estruendo
Loud crash, roar; deafening noise or thunderous sound
olas
Waves; moving ridges on the surface of water
caída
Fall, drop; the act of falling or collapsing downward
algún
Some, any; indefinite adjective before a masculine noun
enorme
Enormous, huge; of very great size or quantity
fragmento
Fragment, piece; a broken-off or detached part of something
sonido
Sound; vibrations perceived by the sense of hearing
atronador
Thunderous, deafening; producing an extremely loud sound
alud
Avalanche; sudden rush of snow or rock down a slope
chasquido
Crack, snap; sharp sudden sound like ice breaking
reverberado
Reverberated, echoed; sound reflected back from a surface
largo
Length; extent of something from end to end
hielo
Ice; water frozen into a solid state
acumulado
Accumulated, gathered; built up over time in quantity
mediante
Through, by means of; using something as a method
silencioso
Silent, quiet; making little or no sound
obrar
To act, work, operate; functioning of natural forces
leyes
Laws; rules or principles governing nature or society
inmutables
Immutable, unchangeable; remaining constant and never altering
rasgado
Torn, ripped; split apart by force
desgarrado
Torn apart, wrenched; violently split or ripped asunder
cada
Each, every; referring to individual members of a group
momento
Moment; a very brief period of time
hubiera
Had been; past subjunctive of haber used in conditionals
juguete
Toy; an object for play, here used metaphorically
manos
Hands; the end parts of human arms used for grasping
escenas
Scenes, views; visual settings or episodes observed
sublimes
Sublime, awe-inspiring; of extraordinary grandeur and beauty
magníficas
Magnificent, splendid; impressively beautiful or elaborate
brindaron
Offered, provided, gave; third person plural past of brindar
mayor
Greater, larger, elder; comparative adjective of grande
consuelo
Consolation, comfort; relief from grief or distress
capaz
Capable, able; having the ability or capacity to do something
recibir
To receive, accept; to get something given or offered
elevaron
They elevated, lifted; raised to a higher level or state
encima
Above, on top; at a higher position than something else
mezquindad
Pettiness, meanness; small-mindedness or miserly attitude
sentimientos
Feelings, emotions; inner affective states or sensations
aunque
Although, even though; concessive conjunction indicating contrast
eliminaron
They eliminated, removed; got rid of completely
dolor
Pain, grief, sorrow; physical or emotional suffering
aplacaron
They appeased, calmed, soothed; reduced intensity of feeling
tranquilizaron
They calmed, reassured, brought peace to the mind
cierta
Certain, a certain; indicating a particular unspecified thing
medida
Measure, extent; degree or amount of something
también
Also, too; in addition to what has been mentioned
apartaron
They diverted, moved away; turned attention or thoughts away
mente
Mind; the faculty for thinking, reasoning, and feeling
pensamientos
Thoughts; ideas or reflections produced by the mind
cavilado
Brooded, pondered deeply; past participle of cavilar
durante
During, throughout; preposition indicating a period of time
último
Last, final; occurring at the end of a sequence
mes
Month; one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year
retiré
I retired, withdrew; first person past tense of retirarse
descansar
To rest, relax; to cease activity and recover energy
noche
Night; the period of darkness between sunset and sunrise
sueños
Dreams; images and thoughts experienced during sleep
así
Thus, so, in this way; expressing manner or comparison
atendidos
Attended to, cared for; looked after with care
nutridos
Nourished, fed; sustained or enriched by something
congregación
Congregation, gathering; an assembly of people or things
grandiosas
Grandiose, grand; impressively large or magnificent
formas
Forms, shapes; the outward appearance or configuration of things
contemplado
Contemplated, gazed upon; observed thoughtfully and attentively
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