Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 24
We were in the most imminent peril, but as we could only remain passive, my chief attention was occupied by my unfortunate guest whose illness increased in such a degree that he was entirely confined to his bed.
Nos encontrábamos en el más inminente peligro, pero como solo podíamos permanecer pasivos, mi principal atención estaba ocupada por mi desafortunado huésped, cuya enfermedad aumentó de tal manera que quedó completamente confinado en su cama.
The ice cracked behind us and was driven with force towards the north; a breeze sprang from the west, and on the 11th the passage towards the south became perfectly free.
El hielo se agrietó detrás de nosotros y fue empujado con fuerza hacia el norte; una brisa surgió del oeste, y el día 11 el paso hacia el sur quedó completamente libre.
When the sailors saw this and that their return to their native country was apparently assured, a shout of tumultuous joy broke from them, loud and long-continued.
Cuando los marineros vieron esto y que su regreso a su país natal estaba aparentemente asegurado, un grito de júbilo tumultuoso brotó de ellos, fuerte y prolongado.
Frankenstein, who was dozing, awoke and asked the cause of the tumult.
Frankenstein, que estaba dormitando, despertó y preguntó la causa del tumulto.
"They shout," I said, "because they will soon return to England."
«Gritan», dije, «porque pronto regresarán a Inglaterra».
"Do you, then, really return?"
«¿Entonces regresan de verdad?»
"Alas! Yes; I cannot withstand their demands. I cannot lead them unwillingly to danger, and I must return."
«¡Ay! Sí; no puedo resistir sus exigencias. No puedo conducirlos en contra de su voluntad hacia el peligro, y debo regresar.»
"Do so, if you will; but I will not.
«Hágalo, si así lo desea; pero yo no lo haré.
You may give up your purpose, but mine is assigned to me by Heaven, and I dare not.
Usted puede abandonar su propósito, pero el mío me ha sido encomendado por el Cielo, y no me atrevo a hacerlo.
I am weak, but surely the spirits who assist my vengeance will endow me with sufficient strength."
Estoy débil, pero sin duda los espíritus que ayudan a mi venganza me dotarán de suficiente fortaleza.»
Saying this, he endeavoured to spring from the bed, but the exertion was too great for him; he fell back and fainted.
Diciendo esto, intentó saltar de la cama, pero el esfuerzo fue demasiado grande para él; cayó hacia atrás y se desmayó.
It was long before he was restored, and I often thought that life was entirely extinct.
Pasó mucho tiempo antes de que se recuperara, y a menudo pensé que la vida se había extinguido por completo.
At length he opened his eyes; he breathed with difficulty and was unable to speak.
Por fin abrió los ojos; respiraba con dificultad y era incapaz de hablar.
Vocabulary
- Nos
- Reflexive/object pronoun meaning 'us' or 'ourselves'.
- encontrábamos
- Imperfect tense of 'encontrarse', meaning 'we were'.
- inminente
- Adjective meaning about to happen very soon; imminent.
- peligro
- Noun meaning danger or a threatening situation.
- solo
- Adverb meaning 'only'; adjective meaning 'alone'.
- podíamos
- Imperfect tense of 'poder', meaning 'we were able to'.
- permanecer
- Verb meaning to remain or stay in a place or state.
- pasivos
- Adjective meaning passive, inactive, or not acting.
- principal
- Adjective meaning main, primary, or most important.
- atención
- Noun meaning attention, focus, or care given to something.
- ocupada
- Adjective meaning occupied, busy, or engaged with something.
- desafortunado
- Adjective meaning unfortunate, unlucky, or ill-fated.
- huésped
- Noun meaning guest, lodger, or person being hosted.
- cuya
- Relative possessive pronoun meaning 'whose' (feminine).
- enfermedad
- Noun meaning illness, sickness, or disease.
- aumentó
- Preterite of 'aumentar', meaning 'increased' or 'grew worse'.
- tal
- Adjective or pronoun meaning 'such' or 'such a'.
- manera
- Noun meaning manner, way, or method of doing something.
- quedó
- Preterite of 'quedar', meaning 'remained' or 'ended up'.
- completamente
- Adverb meaning completely, entirely, or totally.
- confinado
- Adjective meaning confined, restricted, or kept within limits.
- cama
- Noun meaning bed, the furniture used for sleeping.
- hielo
- Noun meaning ice, frozen water.
- agrietó
- Preterite of 'agrietarse', meaning 'cracked' or 'split open'.
- detrás
- Adverb or preposition meaning 'behind' or 'in back of'.
- empujado
- Past participle of 'empujar', meaning 'pushed' or 'shoved'.
- fuerza
- Noun meaning force, strength, or power.
- hacia
- Preposition meaning 'toward' or 'in the direction of'.
- norte
- Noun meaning north, the cardinal direction.
- brisa
- Noun meaning breeze, a light and gentle wind.
- surgió
- Preterite of 'surgir', meaning 'arose', 'emerged', or 'appeared'.
- oeste
- Noun meaning west, the cardinal direction.
- paso
- Noun meaning passage, step, or path; also preterite of 'pasar'.
- sur
- Noun meaning south, the cardinal direction.
- libre
- Adjective meaning free, unobstructed, or at liberty.
- Cuando
- Conjunction meaning 'when', introducing a time clause.
- marineros
- Noun meaning sailors, people who work on ships.
- vieron
- Preterite of 'ver', meaning 'they saw' or 'they noticed'.
- regreso
- Noun meaning return, the act of going back somewhere.
- país
- Noun meaning country or nation.
- natal
- Adjective meaning native, related to one's place of birth.
- aparentemente
- Adverb meaning apparently or seemingly, based on appearance.
- asegurado
- Past participle of 'asegurar', meaning 'secured' or 'assured'.
- grito
- Noun meaning shout, cry, or exclamation of strong feeling.
- júbilo
- Noun meaning jubilation, great joy, or exuberant happiness.
- tumultuoso
- Adjective meaning tumultuous, loud, chaotic, or disorderly.
- brotó
- Preterite of 'brotar', meaning 'burst out', 'sprang', or 'erupted'.
- fuerte
- Adjective meaning strong, loud, or intense.
- prolongado
- Adjective meaning prolonged, extended, or lasting a long time.
- dormitando
- Gerund of 'dormitar', meaning 'dozing' or 'half-sleeping'.
- despertó
- Preterite of 'despertar', meaning 'woke up' or 'awakened'.
- preguntó
- Preterite of 'preguntar', meaning 'asked' or 'inquired'.
- causa
- Noun meaning cause, reason, or origin of something.
- tumulto
- Noun meaning tumult, uproar, or noisy commotion.
- Gritan
- Present tense of 'gritar', meaning 'they shout' or 'they cry out'.
- dije
- Preterite of 'decir', meaning 'I said' or 'I told'.
- pronto
- Adverb meaning soon, quickly, or in a short time.
- regresarán
- Future tense of 'regresar', meaning 'they will return'.
- Inglaterra
- Proper noun meaning England, a country in the United Kingdom.
- Entonces
- Adverb meaning 'then' or 'so', connecting ideas in sequence.
- regresan
- Present tense of 'regresar', meaning 'they return' or 'they go back'.
- verdad
- Noun meaning truth; used in questions to mean 'right?' or 'truly?'
- Ay
- Interjection expressing pain, sorrow, or dismay; 'oh' or 'alas'.
- puedo
- Present tense of 'poder', meaning 'I can' or 'I am able'.
- resistir
- Verb meaning to resist, withstand, or oppose something forcefully.
- exigencias
- Noun meaning demands, requirements, or insistent requests.
- conducirlos
- Infinitive 'conducir' plus pronoun; meaning 'to lead them'.
- contra
- Preposition meaning 'against', in opposition to something.
- voluntad
- Noun meaning will, willingness, or one's desire to act.
- debo
- Present tense of 'deber', meaning 'I must' or 'I should'.
- regresar
- Verb meaning to return, go back, or come back somewhere.
- Hágalo
- Imperative of 'hacer' with pronoun; meaning 'do it' (formal).
- así
- Adverb meaning 'so', 'thus', or 'in this way'.
- desea
- Present tense of 'desear', meaning 'you wish' or 'you desire'.
- haré
- Future tense of 'hacer', meaning 'I will do' or 'I will make'.
- Usted
- Formal personal pronoun meaning 'you' (singular, polite form).
- puede
- Present tense of 'poder', meaning 'you can' or 'he/she can'.
- abandonar
- Verb meaning to abandon, give up, or leave behind something.
- propósito
- Noun meaning purpose, goal, or intention.
- mío
- Possessive pronoun meaning 'mine' or 'of mine'.
- encomendado
- Past participle of 'encomendar', meaning 'entrusted' or 'assigned'.
- Cielo
- Noun meaning sky or heaven; used as exclamation 'heavens!'.
- atrevo
- Present of 'atreverse', meaning 'I dare' or 'I venture to do'.
- débil
- Adjective meaning weak, feeble, or lacking in strength.
- sin
- Preposition meaning 'without', indicating absence of something.
- duda
- Noun meaning doubt, uncertainty, or hesitation about something.
- espíritus
- Noun meaning spirits, supernatural beings, or souls.
- ayudan
- Present tense of 'ayudar', meaning 'they help' or 'they assist'.
- venganza
- Noun meaning vengeance, revenge, or retaliation for a wrong.
- dotarán
- Future of 'dotar', meaning 'they will endow' or 'provide with'.
- suficiente
- Adjective meaning sufficient, enough, or adequate.
- fortaleza
- Noun meaning strength, fortitude, or a fortified stronghold.
- Diciendo
- Gerund of 'decir', meaning 'saying' or 'while saying this'.
- intentó
- Preterite of 'intentar', meaning 'he tried' or 'he attempted'.
- saltar
- Verb meaning to jump, leap, or spring upward or forward.
- esfuerzo
- Noun meaning effort, exertion, or strenuous attempt.
- demasiado
- Adverb or adjective meaning too much, excessive, or overly.
- cayó
- Preterite of 'caer', meaning 'he fell' or 'he dropped down'.
- atrás
- Adverb meaning 'back', 'behind', or 'backward'.
- desmayó
- Preterite of 'desmayarse', meaning 'fainted' or 'lost consciousness'.
- Pasó
- Preterite of 'pasar', meaning 'passed' or 'elapsed' (time).
- tiempo
- Noun meaning time or weather.
- antes
- Adverb or conjunction meaning 'before' in time or order.
- recuperara
- Imperfect subjunctive of 'recuperar', meaning 'would recover'.
- menudo
- Adjective meaning small; 'a menudo' is a phrase meaning 'often'.
- pensé
- Preterite of 'pensar', meaning 'I thought' or 'I believed'.
- vida
- Noun meaning life, the state of being alive.
- extinguido
- Past participle of 'extinguir', meaning 'extinguished' or 'gone out'.
- completo
- Adjective meaning complete, full, or total.
- fin
- Noun meaning end or finish; 'por fin' means 'finally'.
- abrió
- Preterite of 'abrir', meaning 'he/she opened'.
- ojos
- Noun meaning eyes, the organs of sight.
- respiraba
- Imperfect of 'respirar', meaning 'he/she was breathing'.
- dificultad
- Noun meaning difficulty, hardship, or something hard to do.
- incapaz
- Adjective meaning incapable, unable, or lacking the ability.
- hablar
- Verb meaning to speak, talk, or communicate verbally.
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