← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 7

English → Korean Preface Level 7/10

But I have one want which I have never yet been able to satisfy, and the absence of the object of which I now feel as a most severe evil, I have no friend, Margaret: when I am glowing with the enthusiasm of success, there will be none to participate my joy; if I am assailed by disappointment, no one will endeavour to sustain me in dejection.

하지만 저는 아직껏 충족시키지 못한 한 가지 결핍이 있으며, 그 대상의 부재를 저는 지금 매우 심각한 고통으로 느끼고 있습니다. 저에게는 친구가 없습니다, 마거릿. 성공의 열정으로 가슴이 불타오를 때, 저의 기쁨을 함께 나눌 사람이 아무도 없을 것이고, 실망에 휩싸일 때, 낙담한 저를 붙들어 줄 사람도 아무도 없을 것입니다.

I shall commit my thoughts to paper, it is true; but that is a poor medium for the communication of feeling.

제 생각을 글로 적어 내려가기는 하겠지만, 그것은 감정을 전달하기에는 빈약한 수단에 불과합니다.

I desire the company of a man who could sympathise with me, whose eyes would reply to mine.

저는 저와 공감할 수 있는 사람, 그의 눈빛이 저의 눈빛에 화답할 수 있는 사람의 동반을 원합니다.

You may deem me romantic, my dear sister, but I bitterly feel the want of a friend.

저를 낭만적이라고 여기실 수도 있겠지요, 사랑하는 누이여, 하지만 저는 친구의 부재를 뼈저리게 느낍니다.

I have no one near me, gentle yet courageous, possessed of a cultivated as well as of a capacious mind, whose tastes are like my own, to approve or amend my plans.

제 곁에는 온화하면서도 용감하고, 교양 있고 포용력 있는 정신을 지니며, 저와 취향이 같아 제 계획을 승인하거나 수정해 줄 사람이 아무도 없습니다.

How would such a friend repair the faults of your poor brother!

그런 친구가 있다면 당신의 불쌍한 오빠의 결점을 얼마나 잘 보완해 줄 수 있을까요!

I am too ardent in execution and too impatient of difficulties.

저는 실행에 있어서 너무 열정적이고 어려움에 너무 참을성이 없습니다.

But it is a still greater evil to me that I am self-educated: for the first fourteen years of my life I ran wild on a common and read nothing but our Uncle Thomas' books of voyages.

하지만 저에게 더욱 큰 고통은 제가 독학으로 배웠다는 것입니다. 제 생애 처음 열네 해 동안 저는 공터에서 마음대로 뛰놀며 토머스 삼촌의 항해 서적 외에는 아무것도 읽지 않았습니다.

Vocabulary

하지만
hajiman — However; used to contrast two statements.
저는
jeoneun — I (topic marker); polite first-person subject.
아직껏
ajikkeot — Until now; up to this point in time.
충족시키지
chungjok sikiji — To not satisfy or fulfill a need or condition.
못한
mothan — Unable to do; failed to accomplish something.
han — One; a single (used as a numeral modifier).
가지
gaji — Kind, sort, or type of something.
결핍이
gyeollibi — Deficiency or lack of something essential.
있으며
isseumyeo — There is; exists, and additionally (connective form).
geu — That; a demonstrative pronoun referring to something.
대상의
daesangui — Of the subject or object being referred to.
부재를
bujae reul — Absence of someone or something (object marker).
지금
jigeum — Now; at the present moment.
매우
maeu — Very; extremely; to a great degree.
심각한
simgakhan — Serious, severe, or grave in nature.
고통으로
gotongeuro — As pain or suffering (directional/instrumental marker).
느끼고
neukkigo — Feeling; sensing something emotionally or physically.
있습니다
itsseumnida — Formal polite ending meaning 'there is' or 'am doing'.
저에게는
jeoegeneun — As for me; to me (topic with dative marker).
친구가
chinguga — Friend (subject marker attached).
없습니다
eopseumnida — There is not; does not exist (formal polite).
성공의
seonggongui — Of success; relating to achievement or accomplishment.
열정으로
yeoljeongeuro — With passion or enthusiasm (instrumental marker).
가슴이
gaseumi — Chest or heart (subject marker); seat of emotion.
불타오를
bultaoреul — To blaze up; burn passionately (future/modifier form).
ttae — Time, moment, or occasion when something happens.
저의
jeoui — My; belonging to me (polite possessive).
기쁨을
gippeumeul — Joy or happiness (object marker attached).
함께
hamkke — Together; jointly with someone else.
나눌
nanul — To share or divide (future/modifier form).
사람이
sarami — Person (subject marker); a human being.
아무도
amudo — Nobody; not anyone at all.
없을
eopseul — Will not exist; there will be no one (modifier).
것이고
geosigo — It will be; and that is the case (conjunctive).
실망에
silmange — In disappointment; at the point of being let down.
휩싸일
hwipssail — To be engulfed or overwhelmed by something (modifier).
낙담한
nakdamhan — Discouraged; dejected; feeling hopeless or downhearted.
저를
jeoreul — Me (object marker); polite first-person object.
붙들어
butdeureo — To hold onto; to grab and support someone.
jul — To give (future/modifier); ability or act of giving.
사람도
saramdo — A person also; even a single person (additive).
것입니다
geosipnida — It is the case that; formal assertive sentence ending.
je — My; polite first-person possessive pronoun.
생각을
saengageul — Thoughts or ideas (object marker attached).
글로
geulro — In writing; by means of written words.
적어
jeogeo — To write down; to jot or note something.
하겠지만
hagetjiman — Will do so, but; concessive future conjunctive form.
그것은
geugeoseun — That thing (topic marker); referring to what was mentioned.
감정을
gamjeongeul — Emotions or feelings (object marker attached).
전달하기에는
jeondalhagiene un — For the purpose of conveying or delivering (topic marker).
빈약한
binyakhan — Meager, poor, or inadequate in quality or quantity.
수단에
sudane — As a means or method (locative marker attached).
불과합니다
bulgwahamnida — It is merely; it amounts to no more than.
저와
jeowa — With me; together with me (conjunctive particle).
공감할
gonggamhal — To empathize or resonate with (future/modifier form).
su — Ability or possibility; used in 'can' constructions.
있는
inneun — Who has; existing; present-tense modifier form.
사람
saram — Person; a human being.
그의
geuui — His; belonging to him (possessive pronoun).
눈빛이
nunbichi — The look in one's eyes; a glance or eye expression.
눈빛에
nunbiche — To the look in one's eyes (locative marker).
화답할
hwadaphal — To respond to or reciprocate (future/modifier form).
사람의
saramui — Of a person; belonging to someone (possessive marker).
동반을
dongbaneul — Companionship or accompaniment (object marker attached).
원합니다
wonhamnida — Desire or want something (formal polite ending).
낭만적이라고
nangmanjeogirago — Saying that it is romantic; quoting a description.
여기실
yeogisil — To regard or consider (honorific future/modifier form).
수도
sudo — Also possible; might also be the case.
있겠지요
itgetjiyo — Perhaps there might be; I suppose it could be.
사랑하는
saranghaneun — Beloved; loving (present-tense modifier form).
누이여
nuiyeo — O sister; vocative address to a beloved sister.
친구의
chinguui — Of a friend; belonging to a friend (possessive).
뼈저리게
ppyeojeori ge — Deeply and painfully; feeling something to the bone.
느낍니다
neukimnida — Feel or sense something (formal polite ending).
곁에는
gyeoteneun — Beside one; at one's side (topic with locative marker).
온화하면서도
onhwahamyeonseodo — While being gentle or mild-tempered, and also.
용감하고
yonggamhago — Being brave or courageous (conjunctive adjective form).
교양
gyoyang — Culture, refinement, or cultivated knowledge.
있고
itgo — Having; there is, and (conjunctive form).
포용력
poyongnyeok — Capacity for acceptance, tolerance, or embrace.
정신을
jeongshineul — Spirit or mind (object marker attached).
지니며
jinimyeo — Possessing or having; carrying within (conjunctive).
취향이
chwihyangi — Taste or preference (subject marker); personal inclination.
같아
gata — Being the same; similar (informal connective form).
계획을
gyehoeeul — Plans or schemes (object marker attached).
승인하거나
seunginhageona — To approve or endorse, or alternatively (disjunctive).
수정해
sujeonghe — To revise or correct something (informal form).
그런
geureon — Such; of that kind or nature.
있다면
itdamyeon — If there is; supposing such a person exists.
당신의
dangsinui — Your; belonging to you (formal/literary possessive).
불쌍한
bulssanghan — Poor, pitiful, or deserving of sympathy.
오빠의
oppaui — Of an older brother (used by females); possessive form.
결점을
gyeoljeomeul — Flaws or shortcomings (object marker attached).
얼마나
eolmana — How much; to what extent or degree.
jal — Well; skillfully; in a good manner.
보완해
bowanhae — To complement or make up for a deficiency.
있을까요
isseulkkayo — I wonder if there would be; rhetorical question ending.
실행에
silhaenge — In execution or practice (locative marker attached).
있어서
isseoseo — Being in; because of being in (conjunctive form).
너무
neomu — Too; excessively; more than appropriate.
열정적이고
yeoljeongjeogiго — Being passionate or zealous (conjunctive adjective form).
어려움에
eoryeoume — In difficulty or hardship (locative marker attached).
참을성이
chameurseong i — Patience or endurance (subject marker attached).
저에게
jeoege — To me; for me (dative marker, polite form).
더욱
deouk — Even more; to a greater degree.
keun — Big or great (modifier form of adjective).
고통은
gotongeun — Pain or suffering (topic marker attached).
제가
jega — I (subject marker, polite first person).
독학으로
dokhageuro — By self-study; through self-directed learning.
배웠다는
baeweotdaneun — That I learned; quoting the fact of having learned.
생애
saengae — One's lifetime or entire life.
처음
cheoeum — The beginning; the first time or start.
열네
yeolne — Fourteen; the number 14 (native Korean numeral).
hae — Year; a period of twelve months.
동안
dongan — During; for a period of time.
공터에서
gongteoeseo — In an empty lot or open field (locative marker).
마음대로
maumda ero — As one pleases; freely without restriction.
뛰놀며
ttwi nolmyeo — Running and playing freely (conjunctive form).
삼촌의
samchonui — Uncle's; belonging to one's uncle (possessive).
항해
hanghae — Navigation or voyage; sea travel.
서적
seojeok — Books or literary works; written publications.
외에는
oieneun — Apart from; other than; except for (topic marker).
아무것도
amugeotdo — Nothing at all; not anything whatsoever.
읽지
ikji — Not reading; the negative stem of 'to read'.
않았습니다
anat sseumnida — Did not do; formal polite past negative ending.
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