Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 1
Frankenstein;
弗兰肯斯坦;
or, the Modern Prometheus
或,现代普罗米修斯
by Mary Wollstonecraft (Godwin) Shelley
作者:玛丽·沃斯通克拉夫特(戈德温)·雪莱
CONTENTS
目录
Letter 1
信件一
Letter 2
信件二
Letter 3
信件三
Letter 4
信件四
Chapter 1
第一章
Chapter 2
第二章
Chapter 3
第三章
Chapter 4
第四章
Chapter 5
第五章
Chapter 6
第六章
Chapter 7
第七章
Chapter 8
第八章
Chapter 9
第九章
Chapter 10
第十章
Chapter 11
第十一章
Chapter 12
第十二章
Chapter 13
第十三章
Chapter 14
第十四章
Chapter 15
第十五章
Chapter 16
第十六章
Chapter 17
第十七章
Chapter 18
第十八章
Chapter 19
第十九章
Chapter 20
第二十章
Chapter 21
第二十一章
Chapter 22
第二十二章
Chapter 23
第二十三章
Chapter 24
第二十四章
Letter 1
信件一
_To Mrs. Saville, England._
致英格兰萨维尔夫人。
St. Petersburgh, Dec. 11th, 17—.
圣彼得堡,17——年12月11日。
You will rejoice to hear that no disaster has accompanied the commencement of an enterprise which you have regarded with such evil forebodings.
您听到这个消息一定会感到欣慰:这项您曾以如此不祥的预感看待的事业,在开始之时并未遭遇任何灾祸。
I arrived here yesterday, and my first task is to assure my dear sister of my welfare and increasing confidence in the success of my undertaking.
我昨日抵达此地,而我的首要之事便是让我亲爱的姐姐放心,告知她我一切安好,并对此番事业的成功愈发充满信心。
I am already far north of London, and as I walk in the streets of Petersburgh, I feel a cold northern breeze play upon my cheeks, which braces my nerves and fills me with delight.
我如今已身处伦敦以北甚远之地,漫步于圣彼得堡的街道上,我感受到一阵寒冷的北风拂过我的双颊,它振奋了我的精神,令我心旷神怡。
Do you understand this feeling?
您能理解这种感受吗?
This breeze, which has travelled from the regions towards which I am advancing, gives me a foretaste of those icy climes.
这阵微风,从我即将前往的那片地域远道而来,让我得以预先领略那冰封之地的滋味。
Inspirited by this wind of promise, my daydreams become more fervent and vivid.
受这充满希望的风所鼓舞,我的白日梦变得愈发热烈而生动。
I try in vain to be persuaded that the pole is the seat of frost and desolation; it ever presents itself to my imagination as the region of beauty and delight.
我枉费心力,试图说服自己极地不过是冰霜与荒凉之所;然而在我的想象中,它始终呈现为一片美丽与欢愉的胜境。
Vocabulary
- 或
- huò — Or; alternatively; perhaps
- 现代
- xiàndài — Modern; contemporary era or times
- 作者
- zuòzhě — Author; writer of a work
- 目录
- mùlù — Table of contents; catalog or index
- 信件
- xìnjiàn — Letters; written correspondence or mail
- 一
- yī — One; the number one
- 二
- èr — Two; the number two
- 三
- sān — Three; the number three
- 四
- sì — Four; the number four
- 第
- dì — Ordinal prefix indicating numbered order
- 章
- zhāng — Chapter; section of a book
- 五
- wǔ — Five; the number five
- 六
- liù — Six; the number six
- 七
- qī — Seven; the number seven
- 八
- bā — Eight; the number eight
- 九
- jiǔ — Nine; the number nine
- 十
- shí — Ten; the number ten
- 十一
- shíyī — Eleven; the number eleven
- 十二
- shí'èr — Twelve; the number twelve
- 十三
- shísān — Thirteen; the number thirteen
- 十四
- shísì — Fourteen; the number fourteen
- 十五
- shíwǔ — Fifteen; the number fifteen
- 十六
- shíliù — Sixteen; the number sixteen
- 十七
- shíqī — Seventeen; the number seventeen
- 十八
- shíbā — Eighteen; the number eighteen
- 十九
- shíjiǔ — Nineteen; the number nineteen
- 二十
- èrshí — Twenty; the number twenty
- 二十一
- èrshíyī — Twenty-one; the number twenty-one
- 二十二
- èrshí'èr — Twenty-two; the number twenty-two
- 二十三
- èrshísān — Twenty-three; the number twenty-three
- 二十四
- èrshísì — Twenty-four; the number twenty-four
- 致
- zhì — To; addressed to someone
- 英格兰
- Yīnggélán — England; country in the United Kingdom
- 夫人
- fūren — Madam; respectful title for a married woman
- 圣彼得堡
- Shèng Bǐdébǎo — Saint Petersburg; major city in Russia
- 年
- nián — Year; unit of time measurement
- 月
- yuè — Month; also means moon
- 日
- rì — Day; also means sun or date
- 您
- nín — You; polite and respectful second-person pronoun
- 听到
- tīngdào — To hear; to receive news or sound
- 这个
- zhège — This; referring to a nearby thing or matter
- 消息
- xiāoxi — News; information or message received
- 一定
- yīdìng — Certainly; definitely; must be so
- 会
- huì — Will; able to; expressing likelihood or ability
- 感到
- gǎndào — To feel; to sense an emotion or sensation
- 欣慰
- xīnwèi — Relieved and pleased; comforted by good news
- 这项
- zhè xiàng — This item; this particular undertaking or project
- 曾
- céng — Once; previously; used to indicate past experience
- 以
- yǐ — With; by means of; using
- 如此
- rúcǐ — Such; like this; to this degree
- 不祥
- bùxiáng — Ominous; inauspicious; suggesting bad fortune ahead
- 的
- de — Structural particle linking modifier to noun
- 预感
- yùgǎn — Premonition; feeling something will happen beforehand
- 看待
- kàndài — To regard; to view or treat in a certain way
- 事业
- shìyè — Undertaking; career; great enterprise or cause
- 在
- zài — At; in; existing at a place or time
- 开始
- kāishǐ — To begin; start of something
- 之时
- zhī shí — At the time of; when something occurs
- 并未
- bìng wèi — Has not; did not at all; emphatic negation
- 遭遇
- zāoyù — To encounter; to meet with misfortune or event
- 任何
- rènhé — Any; whatever; used in negative or question contexts
- 灾祸
- zāihuò — Disaster; calamity; serious misfortune or accident
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
- 昨日
- zuórì — Yesterday; the day before today
- 抵达
- dǐdá — To arrive; to reach a destination
- 此地
- cǐ dì — This place; here; current location
- 而
- ér — And; but; connecting clauses with contrast or sequence
- 首要
- shǒuyào — Primary; most important; foremost priority
- 之事
- zhī shì — Matter; affair; thing to be done
- 便是
- biàn shì — Is exactly; it is precisely this
- 让
- ràng — To let; to allow; to cause someone to do something
- 亲爱
- qīn'ài — Dear; beloved; term of affectionate address
- 姐姐
- jiějie — Elder sister; older female sibling
- 放心
- fàngxīn — To feel at ease; to rest assured; be relieved
- 告知
- gàozhī — To inform; to notify someone of something
- 她
- tā — She; her; third-person singular female pronoun
- 一切
- yīqiè — Everything; all; the whole of something
- 安好
- ānhǎo — Safe and well; in good health and condition
- 并
- bìng — And also; furthermore; in addition
- 对
- duì — Toward; regarding; correct; facing
- 此番
- cǐ fān — This time; on this occasion
- 成功
- chénggōng — Success; to succeed; achieving a desired outcome
- 愈发
- yùfā — Increasingly; more and more; even more so
- 充满
- chōngmǎn — Filled with; full of; brimming with something
- 信心
- xìnxīn — Confidence; faith; belief in success
- 如今
- rújīn — Now; nowadays; at the present time
- 已
- yǐ — Already; indicating completion of an action
- 身处
- shēnchǔ — To be situated in; to find oneself at a place
- 伦敦
- Lúndūn — London; capital city of England and the UK
- 以北
- yǐ běi — North of; to the north of a reference point
- 甚远
- shèn yuǎn — Very far; extremely distant in space
- 之地
- zhī dì — A place; land of; location suffix in literary style
- 漫步
- mànbù — To stroll; to walk leisurely without hurry
- 于
- yú — At; in; on; literary preposition of location
- 街道
- jiēdào — Street; road; urban thoroughfare
- 上
- shàng — On; above; upper surface of something
- 感受到
- gǎnshòu dào — To feel; to experience a sensation or emotion
- 一阵
- yī zhèn — A burst; a spell of wind, sound, or activity
- 寒冷
- hánlěng — Cold; frigid; chilly weather or temperature
- 北风
- běifēng — North wind; cold wind blowing from the north
- 拂过
- fú guò — To brush past; to lightly pass over something
- 双颊
- shuāng jiá — Both cheeks; the two sides of one's face
- 它
- tā — It; third-person pronoun for objects or animals
- 振奋
- zhènfèn — To invigorate; to inspire; to uplift one's spirit
- 了
- le — Particle indicating completed action or change
- 精神
- jīngshén — Spirit; energy; mental state or vitality
- 令我
- lìng wǒ — Makes me; causes me to feel or do something
- 心旷神怡
- xīn kuàng shén yí — Feeling relaxed and happy; refreshed in mind
- 能
- néng — Can; able to; having the ability to do something
- 理解
- lǐjiě — To understand; to comprehend the meaning of something
- 这种
- zhè zhǒng — This kind of; this type of thing or feeling
- 感受
- gǎnshòu — Feeling; sensation; subjective experience or impression
- 吗
- ma — Question particle indicating yes-or-no question
- 这阵
- zhè zhèn — This burst; this gust or spell of something
- 微风
- wēifēng — Breeze; gentle and light wind
- 从
- cóng — From; starting from a place or time
- 即将
- jíjiāng — About to; on the verge of; soon to happen
- 前往
- qiánwǎng — To go to; to head toward a destination
- 那片
- nà piàn — That expanse; that stretch of area or land
- 地域
- dìyù — Region; territory; geographical area
- 远道而来
- yuǎn dào ér lái — Coming from afar; traveling a long distance here
- 得以
- déyǐ — To be able to; to have the opportunity to do
- 预先
- yùxiān — In advance; beforehand; prior to an event
- 领略
- lǐnglüè — To appreciate; to experience and understand something
- 那
- nà — That; referring to something distant or previously mentioned
- 冰封
- bīngfēng — Ice-covered; sealed or locked in ice
- 滋味
- zīwèi — Taste; flavor; feeling or experience of something
- 受
- shòu — To receive; to be affected by; to undergo
- 这
- zhè — This; indicating something nearby or just mentioned
- 希望
- xīwàng — Hope; wish; to desire a positive outcome
- 风
- fēng — Wind; moving air current
- 所
- suǒ — Particle used before verb in passive or relative structures
- 鼓舞
- gǔwǔ — To inspire; to encourage; to uplift morale
- 白日梦
- báirìmèng — Daydream; fantasy imagined while awake
- 变得
- biàn de — To become; to grow into a different state
- 热烈
- rèliè — Passionate; fervent; enthusiastic and intense
- 生动
- shēngdòng — Vivid; lively; full of life and expression
- 枉费心力
- wǎng fèi xīn lì — To waste effort; labor in vain without result
- 试图
- shìtú — To attempt; to try to do something
- 说服
- shuōfú — To persuade; to convince someone of something
- 自己
- zìjǐ — Oneself; self; reflexive pronoun
- 极地
- jí dì — Polar region; area around the North or South Pole
- 不过
- búguò — Only; merely; however; nothing more than
- 是
- shì — Is; are; to be; linking subject and predicate
- 冰霜
- bīngshuāng — Ice and frost; freezing cold conditions
- 与
- yǔ — And; with; together with something else
- 荒凉
- huāngliáng — Desolate; bleak; barren and empty of life
- 之所
- zhī suǒ — A place of; literary term for a location
- 然而
- rán'ér — However; nevertheless; indicating contrast
- 想象
- xiǎngxiàng — Imagination; to imagine; mental visualization
- 中
- zhōng — In; inside; within; middle of something
- 始终
- shǐzhōng — Always; from beginning to end; consistently
- 呈现
- chéngxiàn — To appear; to present; to display a certain look
- 为
- wéi — As; to be; serving as a role or identity
- 一片
- yī piàn — A stretch of; an expanse of land or scenery
- 美丽
- měilì — Beautiful; lovely; pleasing to the senses
- 欢愉
- huānyú — Joyful; cheerful; full of happiness and delight
- 胜境
- shèngjìng — Wonderful place; magnificent scenery or paradise
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