← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 1

English → Chinese Preface Level 7/10

Frankenstein;

弗兰肯斯坦;

or, the Modern Prometheus

或,现代普罗米修斯

by Mary Wollstonecraft (Godwin) Shelley

作者:玛丽·沃斯通克拉夫特(戈德温)·雪莱

CONTENTS

目录

Letter 1

信件一

Letter 2

信件二

Letter 3

信件三

Letter 4

信件四

Chapter 1

第一章

Chapter 2

第二章

Chapter 3

第三章

Chapter 4

第四章

Chapter 5

第五章

Chapter 6

第六章

Chapter 7

第七章

Chapter 8

第八章

Chapter 9

第九章

Chapter 10

第十章

Chapter 11

第十一章

Chapter 12

第十二章

Chapter 13

第十三章

Chapter 14

第十四章

Chapter 15

第十五章

Chapter 16

第十六章

Chapter 17

第十七章

Chapter 18

第十八章

Chapter 19

第十九章

Chapter 20

第二十章

Chapter 21

第二十一章

Chapter 22

第二十二章

Chapter 23

第二十三章

Chapter 24

第二十四章

Letter 1

信件一

_To Mrs. Saville, England._

致英格兰萨维尔夫人。

St. Petersburgh, Dec. 11th, 17—.

圣彼得堡,17——年12月11日。

You will rejoice to hear that no disaster has accompanied the commencement of an enterprise which you have regarded with such evil forebodings.

您听到这个消息一定会感到欣慰:这项您曾以如此不祥的预感看待的事业,在开始之时并未遭遇任何灾祸。

I arrived here yesterday, and my first task is to assure my dear sister of my welfare and increasing confidence in the success of my undertaking.

我昨日抵达此地,而我的首要之事便是让我亲爱的姐姐放心,告知她我一切安好,并对此番事业的成功愈发充满信心。

I am already far north of London, and as I walk in the streets of Petersburgh, I feel a cold northern breeze play upon my cheeks, which braces my nerves and fills me with delight.

我如今已身处伦敦以北甚远之地,漫步于圣彼得堡的街道上,我感受到一阵寒冷的北风拂过我的双颊,它振奋了我的精神,令我心旷神怡。

Do you understand this feeling?

您能理解这种感受吗?

This breeze, which has travelled from the regions towards which I am advancing, gives me a foretaste of those icy climes.

这阵微风,从我即将前往的那片地域远道而来,让我得以预先领略那冰封之地的滋味。

Inspirited by this wind of promise, my daydreams become more fervent and vivid.

受这充满希望的风所鼓舞,我的白日梦变得愈发热烈而生动。

I try in vain to be persuaded that the pole is the seat of frost and desolation; it ever presents itself to my imagination as the region of beauty and delight.

我枉费心力,试图说服自己极地不过是冰霜与荒凉之所;然而在我的想象中,它始终呈现为一片美丽与欢愉的胜境。

Vocabulary

huò — Or; alternatively; perhaps
现代
xiàndài — Modern; contemporary era or times
作者
zuòzhě — Author; writer of a work
目录
mùlù — Table of contents; catalog or index
信件
xìnjiàn — Letters; written correspondence or mail
yī — One; the number one
èr — Two; the number two
sān — Three; the number three
sì — Four; the number four
dì — Ordinal prefix indicating numbered order
zhāng — Chapter; section of a book
wǔ — Five; the number five
liù — Six; the number six
qī — Seven; the number seven
bā — Eight; the number eight
jiǔ — Nine; the number nine
shí — Ten; the number ten
十一
shíyī — Eleven; the number eleven
十二
shí'èr — Twelve; the number twelve
十三
shísān — Thirteen; the number thirteen
十四
shísì — Fourteen; the number fourteen
十五
shíwǔ — Fifteen; the number fifteen
十六
shíliù — Sixteen; the number sixteen
十七
shíqī — Seventeen; the number seventeen
十八
shíbā — Eighteen; the number eighteen
十九
shíjiǔ — Nineteen; the number nineteen
二十
èrshí — Twenty; the number twenty
二十一
èrshíyī — Twenty-one; the number twenty-one
二十二
èrshí'èr — Twenty-two; the number twenty-two
二十三
èrshísān — Twenty-three; the number twenty-three
二十四
èrshísì — Twenty-four; the number twenty-four
zhì — To; addressed to someone
英格兰
Yīnggélán — England; country in the United Kingdom
夫人
fūren — Madam; respectful title for a married woman
圣彼得堡
Shèng Bǐdébǎo — Saint Petersburg; major city in Russia
nián — Year; unit of time measurement
yuè — Month; also means moon
rì — Day; also means sun or date
nín — You; polite and respectful second-person pronoun
听到
tīngdào — To hear; to receive news or sound
这个
zhège — This; referring to a nearby thing or matter
消息
xiāoxi — News; information or message received
一定
yīdìng — Certainly; definitely; must be so
huì — Will; able to; expressing likelihood or ability
感到
gǎndào — To feel; to sense an emotion or sensation
欣慰
xīnwèi — Relieved and pleased; comforted by good news
这项
zhè xiàng — This item; this particular undertaking or project
céng — Once; previously; used to indicate past experience
yǐ — With; by means of; using
如此
rúcǐ — Such; like this; to this degree
不祥
bùxiáng — Ominous; inauspicious; suggesting bad fortune ahead
de — Structural particle linking modifier to noun
预感
yùgǎn — Premonition; feeling something will happen beforehand
看待
kàndài — To regard; to view or treat in a certain way
事业
shìyè — Undertaking; career; great enterprise or cause
zài — At; in; existing at a place or time
开始
kāishǐ — To begin; start of something
之时
zhī shí — At the time of; when something occurs
并未
bìng wèi — Has not; did not at all; emphatic negation
遭遇
zāoyù — To encounter; to meet with misfortune or event
任何
rènhé — Any; whatever; used in negative or question contexts
灾祸
zāihuò — Disaster; calamity; serious misfortune or accident
wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
昨日
zuórì — Yesterday; the day before today
抵达
dǐdá — To arrive; to reach a destination
此地
cǐ dì — This place; here; current location
ér — And; but; connecting clauses with contrast or sequence
首要
shǒuyào — Primary; most important; foremost priority
之事
zhī shì — Matter; affair; thing to be done
便是
biàn shì — Is exactly; it is precisely this
ràng — To let; to allow; to cause someone to do something
亲爱
qīn'ài — Dear; beloved; term of affectionate address
姐姐
jiějie — Elder sister; older female sibling
放心
fàngxīn — To feel at ease; to rest assured; be relieved
告知
gàozhī — To inform; to notify someone of something
tā — She; her; third-person singular female pronoun
一切
yīqiè — Everything; all; the whole of something
安好
ānhǎo — Safe and well; in good health and condition
bìng — And also; furthermore; in addition
duì — Toward; regarding; correct; facing
此番
cǐ fān — This time; on this occasion
成功
chénggōng — Success; to succeed; achieving a desired outcome
愈发
yùfā — Increasingly; more and more; even more so
充满
chōngmǎn — Filled with; full of; brimming with something
信心
xìnxīn — Confidence; faith; belief in success
如今
rújīn — Now; nowadays; at the present time
yǐ — Already; indicating completion of an action
身处
shēnchǔ — To be situated in; to find oneself at a place
伦敦
Lúndūn — London; capital city of England and the UK
以北
yǐ běi — North of; to the north of a reference point
甚远
shèn yuǎn — Very far; extremely distant in space
之地
zhī dì — A place; land of; location suffix in literary style
漫步
mànbù — To stroll; to walk leisurely without hurry
yú — At; in; on; literary preposition of location
街道
jiēdào — Street; road; urban thoroughfare
shàng — On; above; upper surface of something
感受到
gǎnshòu dào — To feel; to experience a sensation or emotion
一阵
yī zhèn — A burst; a spell of wind, sound, or activity
寒冷
hánlěng — Cold; frigid; chilly weather or temperature
北风
běifēng — North wind; cold wind blowing from the north
拂过
fú guò — To brush past; to lightly pass over something
双颊
shuāng jiá — Both cheeks; the two sides of one's face
tā — It; third-person pronoun for objects or animals
振奋
zhènfèn — To invigorate; to inspire; to uplift one's spirit
le — Particle indicating completed action or change
精神
jīngshén — Spirit; energy; mental state or vitality
令我
lìng wǒ — Makes me; causes me to feel or do something
心旷神怡
xīn kuàng shén yí — Feeling relaxed and happy; refreshed in mind
néng — Can; able to; having the ability to do something
理解
lǐjiě — To understand; to comprehend the meaning of something
这种
zhè zhǒng — This kind of; this type of thing or feeling
感受
gǎnshòu — Feeling; sensation; subjective experience or impression
ma — Question particle indicating yes-or-no question
这阵
zhè zhèn — This burst; this gust or spell of something
微风
wēifēng — Breeze; gentle and light wind
cóng — From; starting from a place or time
即将
jíjiāng — About to; on the verge of; soon to happen
前往
qiánwǎng — To go to; to head toward a destination
那片
nà piàn — That expanse; that stretch of area or land
地域
dìyù — Region; territory; geographical area
远道而来
yuǎn dào ér lái — Coming from afar; traveling a long distance here
得以
déyǐ — To be able to; to have the opportunity to do
预先
yùxiān — In advance; beforehand; prior to an event
领略
lǐnglüè — To appreciate; to experience and understand something
nà — That; referring to something distant or previously mentioned
冰封
bīngfēng — Ice-covered; sealed or locked in ice
滋味
zīwèi — Taste; flavor; feeling or experience of something
shòu — To receive; to be affected by; to undergo
zhè — This; indicating something nearby or just mentioned
希望
xīwàng — Hope; wish; to desire a positive outcome
fēng — Wind; moving air current
suǒ — Particle used before verb in passive or relative structures
鼓舞
gǔwǔ — To inspire; to encourage; to uplift morale
白日梦
báirìmèng — Daydream; fantasy imagined while awake
变得
biàn de — To become; to grow into a different state
热烈
rèliè — Passionate; fervent; enthusiastic and intense
生动
shēngdòng — Vivid; lively; full of life and expression
枉费心力
wǎng fèi xīn lì — To waste effort; labor in vain without result
试图
shìtú — To attempt; to try to do something
说服
shuōfú — To persuade; to convince someone of something
自己
zìjǐ — Oneself; self; reflexive pronoun
极地
jí dì — Polar region; area around the North or South Pole
不过
búguò — Only; merely; however; nothing more than
shì — Is; are; to be; linking subject and predicate
冰霜
bīngshuāng — Ice and frost; freezing cold conditions
yǔ — And; with; together with something else
荒凉
huāngliáng — Desolate; bleak; barren and empty of life
之所
zhī suǒ — A place of; literary term for a location
然而
rán'ér — However; nevertheless; indicating contrast
想象
xiǎngxiàng — Imagination; to imagine; mental visualization
zhōng — In; inside; within; middle of something
始终
shǐzhōng — Always; from beginning to end; consistently
呈现
chéngxiàn — To appear; to present; to display a certain look
wéi — As; to be; serving as a role or identity
一片
yī piàn — A stretch of; an expanse of land or scenery
美丽
měilì — Beautiful; lovely; pleasing to the senses
欢愉
huānyú — Joyful; cheerful; full of happiness and delight
胜境
shèngjìng — Wonderful place; magnificent scenery or paradise
Next →

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →