Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 14
About two o'clock the mist cleared away, and we beheld, stretched out in every direction, vast and irregular plains of ice, which seemed to have no end.
大约两点钟,薄雾散去,我们看见四面八方延伸着广阔而不规则的冰原,似乎望不到尽头。
Some of my comrades groaned, and my own mind began to grow watchful with anxious thoughts, when a strange sight suddenly attracted our attention and diverted our solicitude from our own situation.
我的一些同伴发出呻吟,我自己的心中也开始充满焦虑之思,就在此时,一个奇异的景象突然吸引了我们的注意,将我们从对自身处境的忧虑中转移开来。
We perceived a low carriage, fixed on a sledge and drawn by dogs, pass on towards the north, at the distance of half a mile; a being which had the shape of a man, but apparently of gigantic stature, sat in the sledge and guided the dogs.
我们看见一辆低矮的车架固定在雪橇上,由狗拉着,在半英里外向北驶去;一个具有人形、但身材显然极为高大的生灵坐在雪橇中驾驭着那些狗。
We watched the rapid progress of the traveller with our telescopes until he was lost among the distant inequalities of the ice.
我们用望远镜注视着这位旅行者迅速前行,直到他消失在远处起伏不平的冰原之中。
This appearance excited our unqualified wonder.
这一景象令我们无比惊叹。
We were, as we believed, many hundred miles from any land; but this apparition seemed to denote that it was not, in reality, so distant as we had supposed.
我们以为自己距离任何陆地都有数百英里之遥,但这个幽灵般的身影似乎表明,实际上陆地并没有我们所设想的那么遥远。
Shut in, however, by ice, it was impossible to follow his track, which we had observed with the greatest attention.
然而,被冰封困住,我们无法追随他的踪迹,尽管我们已极为专注地观察着他。
About two hours after this occurrence we heard the ground sea, and before night the ice broke and freed our ship.
此事发生约两小时后,我们听到了冰下海浪的声音,天黑之前冰层破裂,我们的船得以解脱。
We, however, lay to until the morning, fearing to encounter in the dark those large loose masses which float about after the breaking up of the ice.
然而,我们停船等到天亮,唯恐在黑暗中撞上那些冰层破裂后四处漂浮的巨大浮冰块。
I profited of this time to rest for a few hours.
我利用这段时间休息了几个小时。
Vocabulary
- 大约
- dàyuē — approximately, roughly, around a certain amount
- 两
- liǎng — two (used before measure words)
- 点钟
- diǎnzhōng — o'clock, used to indicate time
- 薄雾
- bówù — light mist, thin fog obscuring visibility
- 散去
- sànqù — to disperse, drift away, clear up
- 我们
- wǒmen — we, us, our group
- 看见
- kànjiàn — to see, to catch sight of something
- 四面八方
- sìmiànbāfāng — all directions, from every side around
- 延伸
- yánshēn — to extend, stretch out in a direction
- 着
- zhe — particle indicating ongoing state or action
- 广阔
- guǎngkuò — vast, wide, expansive in area
- 而
- ér — conjunction meaning and, yet, but
- 不规则
- bùguīzé — irregular, not following a regular pattern
- 的
- de — structural particle linking modifier to noun
- 冰原
- bīngyuán — ice field, vast flat expanse of ice
- 似乎
- sìhū — it seems, apparently, as if something
- 望不到
- wàng bù dào — cannot see to, unable to see the end
- 尽头
- jìntóu — the end, the furthest point of something
- 我
- wǒ — I, me, first person singular pronoun
- 一些
- yīxiē — some, a few, a certain number of
- 同伴
- tóngbàn — companion, fellow traveler, someone alongside
- 发出
- fāchū — to emit, give out a sound or signal
- 呻吟
- shēnyín — to moan, groan in pain or distress
- 自己
- zìjǐ — oneself, one's own self
- 心中
- xīnzhōng — in one's heart, within one's mind
- 也
- yě — also, too, as well
- 开始
- kāishǐ — to begin, start doing something
- 充满
- chōngmǎn — to be filled with, full of something
- 焦虑
- jiāolǜ — anxiety, worried and uneasy feeling
- 就在
- jiùzài — just at, right at a particular moment
- 此时
- cǐshí — at this moment, at this time
- 一个
- yīgè — one, a single (general measure word)
- 奇异
- qíyì — strange, bizarre, unusual and remarkable
- 景象
- jǐngxiàng — scene, sight, spectacle before one's eyes
- 突然
- tūrán — suddenly, all of a sudden, unexpectedly
- 吸引
- xīyǐn — to attract, draw attention toward something
- 了
- le — particle indicating completed action or change
- 注意
- zhùyì — attention, to pay attention to something
- 将
- jiāng — about to, going to; literary future marker
- 从
- cóng — from, starting from a place or time
- 对
- duì — toward, regarding, concerning something
- 自身
- zìshēn — oneself, one's own situation or self
- 处境
- chǔjìng — situation, circumstances one finds oneself in
- 忧虑
- yōulǜ — worry, anxiety, concern about a situation
- 中
- zhōng — in, within, among, inside something
- 转移
- zhuǎnyí — to shift, transfer attention or focus elsewhere
- 开来
- kāilái — away, apart; resultative complement of separation
- 一辆
- yīliàng — one vehicle (measure word for vehicles)
- 低矮
- dī'ǎi — low and short in height or profile
- 固定
- gùdìng — fixed, fastened securely in place
- 在
- zài — at, in, on; located at a place
- 雪橇
- xuěqiāo — sled, sledge used for travel on snow
- 上
- shàng — on top of, above, upon a surface
- 由
- yóu — by, by means of, due to something
- 狗
- gǒu — dog, canine animal
- 拉着
- lāzhe — pulling, dragging along continuously
- 半
- bàn — half, semi, halfway
- 英里
- yīnglǐ — mile, unit of distance approximately 1.6 km
- 外
- wài — outside, beyond, at a distance from
- 向北
- xiàng běi — heading north, traveling in northern direction
- 驶去
- shǐqù — to drive away, travel off in a direction
- 具有
- jùyǒu — to possess, have, be characterized by
- 人形
- rénxíng — human form, human-shaped figure or outline
- 但
- dàn — but, however, yet (conjunction)
- 身材
- shēncái — body build, figure, physical stature of person
- 显然
- xiǎnrán — obviously, clearly, evidently apparent
- 极为
- jíwéi — extremely, exceedingly, to the greatest degree
- 高大
- gāodà — tall and large, of great height and size
- 生灵
- shēnglíng — living creature, being with life
- 坐在
- zuòzài — sitting on or in something
- 驾驭
- jiàyù — to drive, control, manage animals or vehicles
- 那些
- nàxiē — those, those things or people over there
- 用
- yòng — to use, with, by means of
- 望远镜
- wàngyuǎnjìng — telescope or binoculars for viewing distant objects
- 注视
- zhùshì — to gaze at, watch closely and attentively
- 这位
- zhèwèi — this (polite measure word for person)
- 旅行者
- lǚxíngzhě — traveler, one who travels on a journey
- 迅速
- xùnsù — rapid, swift, very fast in movement
- 前行
- qiánxíng — to move forward, advance ahead
- 直到
- zhídào — until, up to a certain point in time
- 他
- tā — he, him, third person male pronoun
- 消失
- xiāoshī — to disappear, vanish from sight
- 远处
- yuǎnchù — a distant place, far away in the distance
- 起伏不平
- qǐfúbùpíng — uneven, rough terrain with rises and falls
- 之中
- zhīzhōng — within, among, in the middle of something
- 这一
- zhèyī — this particular, this one (matter or event)
- 令
- lìng — to cause, make someone feel something
- 无比
- wúbǐ — incomparable, unmatched, extremely so
- 惊叹
- jīngtàn — to marvel, exclaim in amazement or wonder
- 以为
- yǐwéi — to think, mistakenly believe something
- 距离
- jùlí — distance, the space between two points
- 任何
- rènhé — any, whatever, any kind whatsoever
- 陆地
- lùdì — land, dry ground as opposed to sea
- 都有
- dōu yǒu — all have, there are in every case
- 数百
- shùbǎi — several hundred, hundreds of something
- 这个
- zhège — this, this particular one
- 幽灵
- yōulíng — ghost, specter, phantom apparition
- 般
- bān — like, similar to, resembling something
- 身影
- shēnyǐng — silhouette, figure, shadowy outline of a person
- 表明
- biǎomíng — to indicate, show clearly, make evident
- 实际上
- shíjìshàng — actually, in reality, in fact
- 并没有
- bìng méiyǒu — actually not, did not (emphatic negation)
- 所
- suǒ — particle used before verb in relative clauses
- 设想
- shèxiǎng — to imagine, suppose, conceive of something
- 那么
- nàme — so, that much, to that degree
- 遥远
- yáoyuǎn — far away, distant, remote in location
- 然而
- rán'ér — however, nevertheless, yet (formal conjunction)
- 被
- bèi — passive marker, indicates subject receives action
- 冰封
- bīngfēng — icebound, sealed or locked by ice
- 困住
- kùnzhù — to be trapped, stuck, unable to move
- 无法
- wúfǎ — unable to, no way to do something
- 追随
- zhuīsuí — to follow, pursue, trail behind someone
- 踪迹
- zōngjì — tracks, traces, signs of someone's passage
- 尽管
- jǐnguǎn — although, even though, despite the fact
- 已
- yǐ — already, having done something by now
- 专注
- zhuānzhù — focused, concentrating attentively on something
- 地
- de — adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
- 观察
- guānchá — to observe, watch carefully and attentively
- 此事
- cǐshì — this matter, this particular thing or event
- 发生
- fāshēng — to occur, happen, take place
- 约
- yuē — approximately, about, around a number
- 小时
- xiǎoshí — hour, a unit of sixty minutes
- 后
- hòu — after, behind, later in time
- 听到
- tīngdào — to hear, to catch a sound
- 海浪
- hǎilàng — ocean waves, sea waves
- 声音
- shēngyīn — sound, voice, noise
- 天黑
- tiānhēi — nightfall, when it becomes dark outside
- 之前
- zhīqián — before, prior to a time or event
- 冰层
- bīngcéng — ice layer, sheet or stratum of ice
- 破裂
- pòliè — to crack, break apart, rupture suddenly
- 船
- chuán — boat, ship, vessel for water travel
- 得以
- déyǐ — to be able to, manage to do something
- 解脱
- jiětuō — to free oneself, be released from constraint
- 等到
- děngdào — to wait until, to await a time
- 天亮
- tiānliàng — daybreak, when daylight comes, dawn
- 唯恐
- wéikǒng — for fear that, worried that something bad happens
- 黑暗
- hēi'àn — darkness, lack of light
- 撞上
- zhuàngshàng — to collide with, crash into something
- 四处
- sìchù — everywhere, all around, in all directions
- 漂浮
- piāofú — to float, drift on water or in air
- 巨大
- jùdà — huge, enormous, very large in size
- 浮冰块
- fúbīngkuài — floating ice chunk, piece of drifting ice
- 利用
- lìyòng — to make use of, utilize for a purpose
- 这段
- zhèduàn — this period, this stretch of time
- 时间
- shíjiān — time, a period or duration
- 休息
- xiūxi — to rest, take a break, relax
- 几个
- jǐgè — a few, several (general measure word)
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