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Grimms' Fairy Tales — Page 15

English → De Full Text Level 4/10

Hans was delighted as he sat on the horse, drew himself up, squared his elbows, turned out his toes, cracked his whip, and rode merrily off, one minute whistling a merry tune, and another singing,

Hans war hocherfreut, als er auf dem Pferd saß, sich aufrichtete, die Ellbogen ausstellte, die Zehen nach außen drehte, mit der Peitsche knallte und fröhlich davonritt, bald eine lustige Melodie pfeifend, bald singend:

Away went the horse full gallop; and before Hans knew what he was about, he was thrown off, and lay on his back by the road-side.

Das Pferd galoppierte davon, und bevor Hans wusste, wie ihm geschah, wurde er abgeworfen und lag auf dem Rücken am Straßenrand.

His horse would have ran off, if a shepherd who was coming by, driving a cow, had not stopped it.

Sein Pferd wäre davongelaufen, wenn nicht ein Schäfer, der gerade vorbeikam und eine Kuh trieb, es aufgehalten hätte.

Hans soon came to himself, and got upon his legs again, sadly vexed, and said to the shepherd, 'This riding is no joke, when a man has the luck to get upon a beast like this that stumbles and flings him off as if it would break his neck.

Hans kam bald wieder zu sich, stand auf die Beine, war sehr verdrossen und sagte zum Schäfer: „Dieses Reiten ist kein Spaß, wenn man das Pech hat, auf so ein Tier zu geraten, das strauchelt und einen abwirft, als wollte es einem den Hals brechen.

Vocabulary

war
Was; past tense singular of sein (to be).
hocherfreut
Highly delighted; very pleased and excited.
als
When; as; used for temporal or comparative situations.
er
He; third person masculine singular pronoun.
auf
On; upon; preposition indicating position or direction.
dem
The; dative article (to/for the).
Pferd
Horse; large domesticated mammal used for riding.
saß
Sat; past tense of sitzen (to sit).
sich
Himself/herself/itself; reflexive pronoun.
aufrichtete
Straightened up; past tense of aufrichteten.
die
The; definite article feminine or plural.
Ellbogen
Elbows; joints of the arms between shoulder and forearm.
ausstellte
Stuck out; extended outward from the body.
Zehen
Toes; digits on the feet of animals or humans.
nach
After; towards; preposition indicating direction or time.
außen
Outward; on the outside; exterior direction or position.
drehte
Turned; rotated; past tense of drehen.
mit
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means.
der
The; definite article dative or genitive feminine.
Peitsche
Whip; implement used for striking or directing animals.
knallte
Cracked; made a sharp snapping sound.
und
And; conjunction connecting words or clauses.
fröhlich
Cheerful; happy; full of joy and merriment.
davonritt
Rode away; past tense of davonreiten.
bald
Soon; shortly; in the near future.
eine
A; an; indefinite article feminine or singular.
lustige
Amusing; funny; causing laughter or amusement.
Melodie
Melody; sequence of musical notes forming a tune.
pfeifend
Whistling; making high sounds through the lips.
singend
Singing; producing musical sounds with the voice.
Das
That; the neuter definite article or pronoun.
galoppierte
Galloped; fast running pace of a horse.
davon
Away; off; indicating motion from a place.
bevor
Before; prior to; conjunction indicating temporal sequence.
wusste
Knew; past tense of wissen (to know).
wie
How; in what way; interrogative adverb.
ihm
Him; to him; dative pronoun masculine.
geschah
Happened; occurred; past tense of geschehen.
wurde
Was; past tense of werden (to become).
abgeworfen
Thrown off; knocked off from a horse.
lag
Lay; was lying; past tense of liegen.
Rücken
Back; rear part of the human body.
am
At the; contraction of an dem.
Straßenrand
Roadside; edge of a road or street.
Sein
His; possessive pronoun masculine; or to be.
wäre
Would be; conditional past of sein.
davongelaufen
Run away; fled; past participle of davonlaufen.
wenn
If; when; conditional conjunction.
nicht
Not; negation particle; indicates absence or negation.
ein
A; an; indefinite article masculine or singular.
Schäfer
Shepherd; person who tends and cares for sheep.
gerade
Just; exactly; at that very moment.
vorbeikam
Came by; passed; arrived in passing.
Kuh
Cow; female bovine animal raised for milk.
trieb
Drove; urged; past tense of treiben.
es
It; neuter pronoun or impersonal subject.
aufgehalten
Held up; detained; stopped from moving.
hätte
Would have; conditional past of haben.
kam
Came; arrived; past tense of kommen.
wieder
Again; once more; indicating repetition.
zu
To; towards; preposition indicating direction or purpose.
stand
Stood; was standing; past tense of stehen.
Beine
Legs; limbs extending from hips to feet.
sehr
Very; extremely; adverb of intensity.
verdrossen
Displeased; annoyed; in a bad mood.
sagte
Said; spoke; past tense of sagen.
zum
To the; contraction of zu dem.
Dieses
This; that; demonstrative pronoun neuter.
Reiten
Riding; the act of riding on a horse.
ist
Is; third person singular of sein.
kein
No; not a; negative indefinite article.
Spaß
Fun; amusement; enjoyment or entertainment.
man
One; you; indefinite pronoun (general reference).
das
That; the; neuter definite article or pronoun.
Pech
Bad luck; misfortune; an unlucky situation.
hat
Has; third person singular of haben.
so
So; in such a manner; thus.
Tier
Animal; beast; living creature with four legs.
geraten
Got into; ended up in; came into.
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