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Grimms' Fairy Tales — Page 13

English → Fr Full Text Level 4/10

Then he went to the king, and told him all his brothers' roguery; and they were seized and punished, and he had the princess given to him again; and after the king's death he was heir to his kingdom.

Puis il alla trouver le roi, et lui raconta toute la friponnerie de ses frères ; ils furent saisis et punis, et il se vit rendre la princesse ; et après la mort du roi, il fut l'héritier de son royaume.

A long while after, he went to walk one day in the wood, and the old fox met him, and besought him with tears in his eyes to kill him, and cut off his head and feet.

Longtemps après, il alla se promener un jour dans la forêt, et le vieux renard le rencontra, et le supplia en pleurant de le tuer et de lui couper la tête et les pattes.

And at last he did so, and in a moment the fox was changed into a man, and turned out to be the brother of the princess, who had been lost a great many many years.

Et finalement il le fit, et en un instant le renard fut changé en homme, et se révéla être le frère de la princesse, qui avait été perdu depuis de très nombreuses années.

HANS IN LUCK

HANS LE CHANCEUX

Some men are born to good luck: all they do or try to do comes right--all that falls to them is so much gain--all their geese are swans--all their cards are trumps--toss them which way you will, they will always, like poor puss, alight upon their legs, and only move on so much the faster.

Certains hommes sont nés sous une bonne étoile : tout ce qu'ils font ou tentent de faire réussit — tout ce qui leur échoit est autant de gain — leurs oies sont toutes des cygnes — leurs cartes sont toutes des atouts — jetez-les dans n'importe quel sens, ils retomberont toujours sur leurs pieds, comme le pauvre minet, et n'en iront que plus vite.

The world may very likely not always think of them as they think of themselves, but what care they for the world? what can it know about the matter?

Le monde ne les considère peut-être pas toujours comme ils se considèrent eux-mêmes, mais que leur importe le monde ? qu'en peut-il savoir ?

One of these lucky beings was neighbour Hans.

L'un de ces êtres chanceux était le voisin Hans.

Seven long years he had worked hard for his master.

Pendant sept longues années, il avait travaillé dur pour son maître.

At last he said, 'Master, my time is up; I must go home and see my poor mother once more: so pray pay me my wages and let me go.

Finalement il dit : « Maître, mon temps est écoulé ; je dois rentrer chez moi et revoir ma pauvre mère : veuillez donc me payer mon salaire et me laisser partir.

Vocabulary

Puis
pwee — Then; used to indicate what happens next
il
eel — He; third person singular masculine pronoun
alla
ah-lah — Went; past tense of aller (to go)
trouver
troo-vay — To find or locate someone or something
roi
rwah — King; male monarch ruling a kingdom
lui
lwee — Him; indirect object pronoun, third person singular
raconta
rah-kon-tah — Told; recounted a story or event to someone
toute
toot — All; entire, referring to feminine singular noun
friponnerie
free-pon-ree — Trickery; dishonest or mischievous behavior by someone
ses
say — His/her; possessive adjective for plural nouns
frères
frair — Brothers; plural of frère, male siblings
ils
eel — They; third person plural masculine pronoun
furent
fyoor — Were; past tense of être for third person plural
saisis
say-zee — Seized; arrested or captured by authorities
punis
pyoo-nee — Punished; made to suffer consequences for wrongdoing
se
suh — Himself/herself/themselves; reflexive pronoun in French
vit
vee — Saw; past tense of voir, third person singular
rendre
rahn-druh — To return or give back something to someone
princesse
pran-sess — Princess; daughter of a king or royal figure
après
ah-pray — After; following in time or sequence
mort
mor — Death; the end of life of a person
fut
fyoo — Was; simple past of être, third person singular
héritier
ay-ree-tyay — Heir; person who inherits wealth, title, or kingdom
son
sohn — His/her; possessive adjective for singular noun
royaume
rwah-yohm — Kingdom; territory ruled by a king or queen
Longtemps
lohn-tahn — For a long time; extended duration of time
promener
prom-nay — To walk; to stroll or take a leisurely walk
jour
zhoor — Day; a period of twenty-four hours
dans
dahn — In; preposition indicating location inside something
forêt
fo-ray — Forest; large area densely covered with trees
vieux
vyuh — Old; aged, describing an elderly person or thing
renard
ruh-nar — Fox; a cunning wild animal with a bushy tail
rencontra
rahn-kon-trah — Met; encountered someone unexpectedly or by chance
supplia
syoo-plee-ah — Begged; pleaded urgently and desperately with someone
en
ahn — In/while; preposition or gerund marker in French
pleurant
pluh-rahn — Crying; weeping, shedding tears out of emotion
tuer
tyoo-ay — To kill; to cause the death of a being
couper
koo-pay — To cut; to sever or slice with a blade
tête
tet — Head; the upper part of the human body
pattes
pat — Paws; animal feet or legs of a creature
finalement
fee-nal-mahn — Finally; at last, after a long period or process
fit
fee — Did/made; simple past of faire, third person singular
instant
an-stahn — Instant; a very brief moment of time
changé
shahn-zhay — Changed; transformed from one form into another
homme
om — Man; an adult male human being
révéla
ray-vay-lah — Revealed; disclosed or made something known to others
être
etruh — To be; fundamental linking verb in French
frère
frair — Brother; a male sibling in a family
qui
kee — Who/which; relative or interrogative pronoun
avait
ah-vay — Had; imperfect tense of avoir, third person singular
été
ay-tay — Been; past participle of être (to be)
perdu
pair-dyoo — Lost; no longer findable or missing for long
depuis
duh-pwee — Since/for; indicating duration or starting point of time
très
tray — Very; adverb intensifying an adjective or adverb
nombreuses
nohm-bruhz — Many; numerous, referring to a large quantity
années
ah-nay — Years; plural of année, periods of twelve months
CHANCEUX
shahn-suh — Lucky; fortunate, having good luck consistently
Certains
sair-tan — Some/certain; referring to a specific group of people
hommes
om — Men; plural of homme, adult male human beings
sont
sohn — Are; present tense of être, third person plural
nés
nay — Born; having come into the world at birth
sous
soo — Under; beneath or below in position or condition
bonne
bon — Good; positive quality, feminine form of bon
étoile
ay-twahl — Star; a luminous celestial body visible at night
tout
too — Everything/all; the totality of things or actions
ce
suh — This/that; demonstrative pronoun or adjective
font
fohn — Do/make; present tense of faire, third person plural
tentent
tahnt — Attempt; try to do something, third person plural
faire
fair — To do or make; fundamental action verb in French
réussit
ray-oo-see — Succeeds; accomplishes or achieves a goal or task
leur
luhr — Their/to them; possessive adjective or indirect pronoun
échoit
ay-shwah — Falls to; is received or obtained by someone
autant
oh-tahn — As much/so much; expressing equivalence in quantity
gain
gan — Gain; profit or benefit obtained from an action
leurs
luhr — Their; possessive adjective for plural nouns
oies
wah — Geese; plural of oie, large water birds
toutes
toot — All; every one, feminine plural form of tout
cygnes
seen-yuh — Swans; elegant white water birds, plural of cygne
cartes
kart — Cards; playing cards used in card games
atouts
ah-too — Trumps; winning cards or advantages in a game
jetez
zhuh-tay — Throw; imperative form of jeter, to toss something
importe
am-port — Matters; used in n'importe quel meaning any/whichever
quel
kel — Which/what; interrogative or exclamatory adjective
sens
sahn — Direction/sense; meaning or physical orientation of something
retomberont
ruh-tom-buh-rohn — Will fall back; land again after being thrown up
toujours
too-zhoor — Always; at all times, without exception
sur
syoor — On; preposition indicating position atop something
pieds
pyay — Feet; plural of pied, lower part of the leg
comme
kom — Like/as; comparison conjunction in French
pauvre
Poor; lacking money or unfortunate, pitiable person
minet
mee-nay — Kitty; informal term for a small or young cat
iront
ee-rohn — Will go; future tense of aller, third person plural
que
kuh — That/than; conjunction or relative pronoun in French
plus
ploos/plyoo — More/no more; comparative adverb or negation element
vite
veet — Fast/quickly; adverb describing speed of an action
monde
mohnd — World; all people or the earth as a whole
ne
nuh — Not; negative particle used with pas or other negatives
considère
kon-see-dair — Considers; regards or views someone in a certain way
peut
puh — Can/may; present tense of pouvoir, third person singular
pas
pah — Not; negative particle used with ne for negation
considèrent
kon-see-dair — Consider; third person plural of considérer
eux
uh — Them; disjunctive pronoun for third person plural masculine
mêmes
mem — Selves/same; used for emphasis or identity
mais
may — But; conjunction expressing contrast or opposition
savoir
sah-vwahr — To know; to have knowledge of facts or truths
ces
say — These/those; plural demonstrative adjective in French
êtres
etruh — Beings; living entities or creatures, plural of être
chanceux
shahn-suh — Lucky; fortunate individuals who experience consistent good luck
était
ay-tay — Was; imperfect tense of être, third person singular
voisin
vwah-zan — Neighbor; person living next to or near you
Pendant
pahn-dahn — During/for; preposition indicating a period of time
sept
set — Seven; the number 7
longues
lohng — Long; of great duration, feminine plural adjective
travaillé
trah-vah-yay — Worked; labored or put effort into a task
dur
dyoor — Hard; with great effort or intensity, adverb
pour
poor — For; preposition indicating purpose, destination, or recipient
maître
metruh — Master; employer or person in authority over another
Finalement
fee-nal-mahn — Finally; after a long time, at the end
dit
dee — Said; simple past of dire, third person singular
Maître
metruh — Master; respectful address to an employer or superior
mon
mohn — My; first person singular possessive adjective
temps
tahn — Time; a period or duration of ongoing existence
écoulé
ay-koo-lay — Elapsed; passed or flowed by, referring to time
dois
dwah — Must/owe; present tense of devoir, first person singular
rentrer
rahn-tray — To return home; to go back to one's home
chez
shay — At home of; preposition indicating someone's place
moi
mwah — Me; disjunctive pronoun, first person singular
revoir
ruh-vwahr — To see again; to meet someone once more
ma
mah — My; first person singular possessive adjective, feminine
mère
mair — Mother; female parent of a child
veuillez
vuh-yay — Please; polite imperative form of vouloir
donc
dohnk — So/therefore; conjunction indicating consequence or conclusion
me
muh — Me; first person singular object pronoun
payer
pay-yay — To pay; to give money in exchange for something
salaire
sah-lair — Salary/wages; payment received for work done
laisser
lay-say — To let/allow; to permit someone to do something
partir
par-teer — To leave; to depart from a place
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