Grimms' Fairy Tales — Page 12
' So he said, 'Yes,' and forgot the fox's counsel, and sat down on the side of the river; and while he suspected nothing, they came behind, and threw him down the bank, and took the princess, the horse, and the bird, and went home to the king their master, and said.
于是他说了"好的",忘记了狐狸的忠告,坐在了河岸边;他毫无防备,他们从背后走来,将他推下河岸,带走了公主、马和鸟,回到他们的主人国王那里,说道:
'All this have we won by our labour.'
"这一切都是我们靠自己的努力赢得的。"
Then there was great rejoicing made; but the horse would not eat, the bird would not sing, and the princess wept.
于是举国上下一片欢腾;但是那马不肯吃草,那鸟不肯歌唱,公主也哭泣不止。
The youngest son fell to the bottom of the river's bed: luckily it was nearly dry, but his bones were almost broken, and the bank was so steep that he could find no way to get out.
小儿子跌落到了河床底部:幸运的是河里几乎没有水,但他的骨头几乎都摔断了,河岸又十分陡峭,他找不到任何出去的办法。
Then the old fox came once more, and scolded him for not following his advice; otherwise no evil would have befallen him: 'Yet,' said he, 'I cannot leave you here, so lay hold of my tail and hold fast.'
这时老狐狸再次出现,责怪他没有听从自己的忠告,否则就不会遭遇这些祸事了:"但是,"它说,"我不能把你丢在这里,所以抓住我的尾巴,紧紧抓牢。"
Then he pulled him out of the river, and said to him, as he got upon the bank, 'Your brothers have set watch to kill you, if they find you in the kingdom.'
于是它把他从河里拉了出来,当他爬上河岸时,狐狸对他说:"你的哥哥们已经布下眼线,一旦在王国里发现你就要杀掉你。"
So he dressed himself as a poor man, and came secretly to the king's court, and was scarcely within the doors when the horse began to eat, and the bird to sing, and the princess left off weeping.
于是他乔装成一个穷人,悄悄来到国王的宫廷,刚一踏入宫门,那马便开始吃草,那鸟也开始歌唱,公主也止住了哭泣。
Vocabulary
- 于是
- yúshì — thereupon; as a result; and so then
- 他
- tā — he; him; third person masculine pronoun
- 说
- shuō — to say; to speak; to tell
- 了
- le — particle indicating completed action or change
- 好的
- hǎo de — okay; alright; expressing agreement or acceptance
- 忘记
- wàngjì — to forget; to fail to remember something
- 狐狸
- húli — fox; a cunning wild animal
- 的
- de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 忠告
- zhōnggào — sincere advice; honest counsel given to someone
- 坐
- zuò — to sit; to take a seat
- 在
- zài — at; in; on; indicating location or presence
- 河岸
- hé'àn — riverbank; the bank or shore of a river
- 边
- biān — side; edge; border; near a place
- 毫无防备
- háowú fángbèi — completely unprepared; totally caught off guard
- 他们
- tāmen — they; them; third person plural pronoun
- 从
- cóng — from; via; following a path or direction
- 背后
- bèihòu — from behind; at someone's back; secretly
- 走来
- zǒulái — to walk over; to approach by walking
- 将
- jiāng — to take; will; particle indicating future action
- 推下
- tuīxià — to push down; to shove something downward
- 带走
- dàizǒu — to take away; to carry someone or something off
- 公主
- gōngzhǔ — princess; daughter of a king or emperor
- 马
- mǎ — horse; a large domesticated animal
- 和
- hé — and; together with; connecting nouns or phrases
- 鸟
- niǎo — bird; a feathered winged animal
- 回到
- huídào — to return to; to go back to a place
- 主人
- zhǔrén — master; owner; host of a place
- 国王
- guówáng — king; ruler of a kingdom
- 那里
- nàlǐ — there; that place; over there
- 说道
- shuōdào — to say; to speak; used to introduce quoted speech
- 这一切
- zhè yīqiè — all of this; everything here mentioned
- 都是
- dōushì — all are; everything is; used for emphasis
- 我们
- wǒmen — we; us; first person plural pronoun
- 靠
- kào — to rely on; to depend on; by means of
- 自己
- zìjǐ — oneself; by oneself; one's own effort
- 努力
- nǔlì — to work hard; to make a great effort
- 赢得
- yíngdé — to win; to earn through effort or competition
- 举国上下
- jǔguó shàngxià — the entire nation; all people throughout the country
- 一片欢腾
- yīpiàn huānténg — jubilation everywhere; the whole place is celebrating
- 但是
- dànshì — but; however; indicating contrast or exception
- 那
- nà — that; referring to something previously mentioned
- 不肯
- bùkěn — unwilling to; refusing to do something
- 歌唱
- gēchàng — to sing; to perform songs with voice
- 也
- yě — also; too; as well; additionally
- 哭泣
- kūqì — to weep; to cry; to shed tears sadly
- 不止
- bùzhǐ — without stopping; incessantly; more than just
- 小儿子
- xiǎo érzi — youngest son; the smallest or last-born son
- 跌落
- diēluò — to fall; to drop down suddenly
- 到
- dào — to arrive at; to reach; indicating destination
- 河床
- héchuáng — riverbed; the bottom floor of a river
- 底部
- dǐbù — bottom; the lowest part of something
- 幸运
- xìngyùn — lucky; fortunate; having good fortune
- 的是
- de shì — the thing is; used to introduce a qualifier
- 河里
- hé lǐ — inside the river; within the river's waters
- 几乎
- jīhū — almost; nearly; very close to being
- 没有
- méiyǒu — to not have; there is no; lacking
- 水
- shuǐ — water; liquid essential for life
- 但
- dàn — but; however; yet; indicating contrast
- 骨头
- gǔtou — bone; the hard structural tissue in the body
- 都
- dōu — all; both; every; indicating totality
- 摔断
- shuāiduàn — to break by falling; to fracture from impact
- 又
- yòu — again; also; additionally; furthermore
- 十分
- shífēn — very; extremely; fully; to a great degree
- 陡峭
- dǒuqiào — steep; precipitous; having a very sharp incline
- 找不到
- zhǎo bu dào — unable to find; cannot locate something
- 任何
- rènhé — any; whichever; no matter what kind
- 出去
- chūqu — to go out; to exit; to leave a place
- 办法
- bànfǎ — method; way; means to solve a problem
- 这时
- zhèshí — at this moment; just then; at this time
- 老狐狸
- lǎo húli — old fox; a cunning experienced fox character
- 再次
- zàicì — once again; a second time; once more
- 出现
- chūxiàn — to appear; to emerge; to show up
- 责怪
- zéguài — to blame; to reproach someone for a mistake
- 听从
- tīngcóng — to obey; to follow advice or instructions
- 否则
- fǒuzé — otherwise; if not; or else
- 就
- jiù — then; exactly; just; indicating consequence
- 不会
- bù huì — would not; cannot; will not happen
- 遭遇
- zāoyù — to encounter; to suffer; a bad experience met
- 这些
- zhèxiē — these; referring to multiple nearby things
- 祸事
- huòshì — misfortune; disaster; a calamitous event or trouble
- 它
- tā — it; third person pronoun for non-human things
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; first person singular pronoun
- 不能
- bù néng — cannot; unable to; not allowed to do
- 把
- bǎ — particle marking the object of disposal or action
- 你
- nǐ — you; second person singular pronoun
- 丢在
- diū zài — to leave behind; to abandon at a place
- 这里
- zhèlǐ — here; this place; this location
- 所以
- suǒyǐ — therefore; so; for this reason
- 抓住
- zhuāzhù — to grab; to seize; to hold onto tightly
- 尾巴
- wěiba — tail; the rear appendage of an animal
- 紧紧
- jǐnjǐn — tightly; firmly; holding with great force
- 抓牢
- zhuāláo — to grip firmly; to hold on securely
- 拉
- lā — to pull; to drag; to tug toward oneself
- 出来
- chūlai — to come out; to emerge from inside somewhere
- 当
- dāng — when; while; at the time of
- 爬上
- páshàng — to climb up; to scale upward by climbing
- 时
- shí — when; at the time; a moment or period
- 对
- duì — toward; to; regarding; addressing someone
- 哥哥们
- gēgemen — older brothers; plural form of older brother
- 已经
- yǐjīng — already; by now; indicating something has occurred
- 布下
- bùxià — to set up; to deploy; to lay out a trap
- 眼线
- yǎnxiàn — spy; informant; someone who watches for another
- 一旦
- yīdàn — once; if ever; as soon as something happens
- 王国里
- wángguó lǐ — inside the kingdom; within the country's territory
- 发现
- fāxiàn — to discover; to find; to notice something
- 就要
- jiù yào — about to; will immediately; going to do
- 杀掉
- shādiào — to kill; to slay; to put someone to death
- 乔装
- qiáozhuāng — to disguise oneself; to dress up in disguise
- 成
- chéng — to become; to turn into; to transform into
- 一个
- yī gè — one; a single; the numeral one with measure word
- 穷人
- qióngrén — poor person; someone who is impoverished
- 悄悄
- qiāoqiāo — quietly; secretly; without making noise
- 来到
- láidào — to arrive at; to come to a place
- 宫廷
- gōngtíng — royal court; the palace and its court
- 刚一
- gāng yī — just as; the moment; as soon as one does
- 踏入
- tàrù — to step into; to enter by stepping through
- 宫门
- gōngmén — palace gate; the entrance door of a palace
- 便
- biàn — then; thereupon; immediately after; as soon as
- 开始
- kāishǐ — to begin; to start; the commencement of something
- 止住
- zhǐzhù — to stop; to halt; to cease an action
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