← Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World

Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World — Page 2

English → Spanish THE PUBLISHER TO THE READER. Level 8/10

By the advice of several worthy persons, to whom, with the author's permission, I communicated these papers, I now venture to send them into the world, hoping they may be, at least for some time, a better entertainment to our young noblemen, than the common scribbles of politics and party.

Por consejo de varias personas dignas, a quienes, con el permiso del autor, comuniqué estos escritos, me atrevo ahora a enviarlos al mundo, con la esperanza de que sean, al menos por algún tiempo, un entretenimiento mejor para nuestros jóvenes nobles que los escritos vulgares de política y partidos.

This volume would have been at least twice as large, if I had not made bold to strike out innumerable passages relating to the winds and tides, as well as to the variations and bearings in the several voyages, together with the minute descriptions of the management of the ship in storms, in the style of sailors; likewise the account of longitudes and latitudes; wherein I have reason to apprehend, that Mr. Gulliver may be a little dissatisfied.

Este volumen habría sido al menos el doble de extenso, si no me hubiera atrevido a suprimir innumerables pasajes relativos a los vientos y las mareas, así como a las variaciones y rumbos en los distintos viajes, junto con las minuciosas descripciones del manejo del barco en las tormentas, al estilo de los marineros; igualmente la relación de longitudes y latitudes; en lo cual tengo razones para temer que el señor Gulliver pueda quedar algo insatisfecho.

But I was resolved to fit the work as much as possible to the general capacity of readers.

Pero estaba decidido a adaptar la obra en la medida de lo posible a la capacidad general de los lectores.

However, if my own ignorance in sea affairs shall have led me to commit some mistakes, I alone am answerable for them.

Sin embargo, si mi propia ignorancia en asuntos marítimos me hubiera llevado a cometer algunos errores, yo solo soy responsable de ellos.

And if any traveller hath a curiosity to see the whole work at large, as it came from the hands of the author, I will be ready to gratify him.

Y si algún viajero tuviese curiosidad por ver la obra completa, tal como salió de manos del autor, estaré dispuesto a complacerle.

As for any further particulars relating to the author, the reader will receive satisfaction from the first pages of the book.

En cuanto a cualquier otro detalle relativo al autor, el lector encontrará satisfacción en las primeras páginas del libro.

Vocabulary

Por
Preposition meaning 'by', 'for', or 'through'
consejo
Advice or counsel given to someone
varias
Several or various feminine plural things
personas
People or persons in general
dignas
Worthy or deserving of respect, feminine plural
quienes
Relative pronoun meaning 'who' or 'whom'
permiso
Permission or authorization granted by someone
autor
Author or writer of a literary work
comuniqué
I communicated or shared information with others
estos
Demonstrative adjective meaning 'these' masculine plural
escritos
Writings or written works produced by someone
atrevo
I dare or venture to do something bold
ahora
Now or at this present moment
enviarlos
To send them, referring to masculine plural objects
mundo
World or the entire global community
esperanza
Hope or expectation for a positive outcome
sean
Subjunctive form of 'ser', meaning 'they may be'
menos
Less or fewer in quantity or degree
algún
Some or any, masculine singular before nouns
tiempo
Time or weather depending on context
entretenimiento
Entertainment or amusement for passing time
mejor
Better or best in quality or degree
para
Preposition meaning 'for' indicating purpose or destination
nuestros
Our, possessive adjective masculine plural form
jóvenes
Young people or youth in general
nobles
Noble or aristocratic people of high rank
vulgares
Common, vulgar, or ordinary things or people
política
Politics or policy relating to governance
partidos
Political parties or groups sharing common ideology
Este
Demonstrative adjective meaning 'this' masculine singular
volumen
Volume or book, also refers to physical size
habría
Would have, conditional form of 'haber'
sido
Past participle of 'ser', meaning 'been'
doble
Double or twice the size or amount
extenso
Extensive or long in length or scope
si
Conjunction meaning 'if' introducing conditional clauses
hubiera
Past subjunctive of 'haber', meaning 'had'
atrevido
Dared or been bold; past participle of atreverse
suprimir
To suppress, eliminate, or remove something entirely
innumerables
Innumerable or countless, too many to count
pasajes
Passages or excerpts from a text or journey
relativos
Relative or related to a particular subject
vientos
Winds, referring to atmospheric air currents
mareas
Tides, the rise and fall of sea levels
así
Thus, so, or in this way
como
As, like, or how in comparisons
variaciones
Variations or changes in something over time
rumbos
Courses or directions taken during navigation
distintos
Different or distinct, masculine plural adjective
viajes
Trips or journeys taken to different places
junto
Together with or next to something or someone
minuciosas
Meticulous or detailed, feminine plural adjective
descripciones
Descriptions or detailed accounts of something
manejo
Handling, management, or operation of something
barco
Ship or boat used for water transportation
tormentas
Storms or tempests with strong winds and rain
estilo
Style or manner of doing or writing something
marineros
Sailors or seamen who work on ships
igualmente
Equally or likewise, in the same manner
relación
Relation, account, or report of something
longitudes
Longitudes, geographic coordinates measuring east-west position
latitudes
Latitudes, geographic coordinates measuring north-south position
cual
Which, a relative pronoun referring to something mentioned
tengo
I have, first person singular of tener
razones
Reasons or arguments supporting a position
temer
To fear or be afraid of something
señor
Mister or sir, a formal title for men
pueda
Subjunctive form of poder meaning 'may be able'
quedar
To remain, stay, or end up in a state
algo
Something or somewhat, indefinite pronoun or adverb
insatisfecho
Unsatisfied or dissatisfied with a result
Pero
But, a conjunction introducing a contrasting idea
estaba
Was, past imperfect of estar indicating a state
decidido
Determined or decided, past participle of decidir
adaptar
To adapt or adjust something to fit needs
obra
Work, literary work, or artistic creation
medida
Measure or extent, often used in phrases
posible
Possible or feasible within given circumstances
capacidad
Capacity or ability to understand or contain something
general
General or overall, applying broadly to many
lectores
Readers, people who read books or texts
Sin
Without, preposition indicating absence of something
embargo
Used in 'sin embargo' meaning 'nevertheless' or 'however'
propia
Own or proper, feminine adjective emphasizing possession
ignorancia
Ignorance or lack of knowledge about something
asuntos
Matters, affairs, or subjects under consideration
marítimos
Maritime or relating to the sea and navigation
llevado
Led or caused, past participle of llevar
cometer
To commit or make an error or offense
algunos
Some or a few, masculine plural indefinite adjective
errores
Errors or mistakes made unintentionally
solo
Only or alone, indicating singularity or exclusivity
soy
I am, first person singular of ser
responsable
Responsible or accountable for something done
ellos
They, third person plural masculine subject pronoun
viajero
Traveler, a person who travels to different places
tuviese
Past subjunctive of tener meaning 'were to have'
curiosidad
Curiosity or eagerness to know something
ver
To see or look at something
completa
Complete or whole, feminine singular adjective
tal
Such or so, referring to something previously mentioned
salió
It came out or left, past tense of salir
manos
Hands, the body parts at the end of arms
estaré
I will be, future tense of estar
dispuesto
Ready or willing to do something
complacerle
To please him or satisfy his request
cuanto
As for or regarding, used in 'en cuanto a'
cualquier
Any or whatever, indefinite adjective before nouns
otro
Other or another, referring to a different one
detalle
Detail or particular aspect of something
relativo
Relative or related to a specific subject
lector
Reader, a person who reads texts or books
encontrará
Will find, future tense of encontrar
satisfacción
Satisfaction or fulfillment of a need or desire
primeras
First, feminine plural ordinal adjective
páginas
Pages of a book or document
libro
Book, a written or printed literary work
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