← Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World

Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World — Page 2

English → It THE PUBLISHER TO THE READER. Level 8/10

By the advice of several worthy persons, to whom, with the author's permission, I communicated these papers, I now venture to send them into the world, hoping they may be, at least for some time, a better entertainment to our young noblemen, than the common scribbles of politics and party.

Su consiglio di alcune degne persone, alle quali, con il permesso dell'autore, ho comunicato questi scritti, mi avventuro ora a mandarli al mondo, sperando che possano essere, almeno per qualche tempo, un intrattenimento migliore per i nostri giovani nobili, rispetto ai comuni scarabocchi di politica e di parte.

This volume would have been at least twice as large, if I had not made bold to strike out innumerable passages relating to the winds and tides, as well as to the variations and bearings in the several voyages, together with the minute descriptions of the management of the ship in storms, in the style of sailors; likewise the account of longitudes and latitudes; wherein I have reason to apprehend, that Mr. Gulliver may be a little dissatisfied.

Questo volume sarebbe stato almeno due volte più grande, se non mi fossi preso la libertà di eliminare innumerevoli passaggi riguardanti i venti e le maree, così come le variazioni e le rotte nei vari viaggi, insieme alle minute descrizioni della gestione della nave durante le tempeste, nello stile dei marinai; come pure il resoconto delle longitudini e delle latitudini; riguardo ai quali ho ragione di ritenere che il Signor Gulliver possa essere un poco insoddisfatto.

But I was resolved to fit the work as much as possible to the general capacity of readers.

Ma ero determinato ad adattare l'opera il più possibile alla capacità generale dei lettori.

However, if my own ignorance in sea affairs shall have led me to commit some mistakes, I alone am answerable for them.

Tuttavia, se la mia ignoranza in materia marinaresca mi avesse portato a commettere alcuni errori, io solo ne sono responsabile.

And if any traveller hath a curiosity to see the whole work at large, as it came from the hands of the author, I will be ready to gratify him.

E se qualche viaggiatore avesse la curiosità di vedere l'intera opera per intero, così come uscì dalle mani dell'autore, sarò pronto ad accontentarlo.

As for any further particulars relating to the author, the reader will receive satisfaction from the first pages of the book.

Per quanto riguarda ulteriori dettagli sull'autore, il lettore troverà soddisfazione nelle prime pagine del libro.

Vocabulary

Su
On, upon; preposition indicating position or topic
consiglio
Advice, counsel; recommendation given to someone
di
Of, from; very common Italian preposition
alcune
Some, a few; feminine plural indefinite adjective
degne
Worthy, deserving; feminine plural adjective
persone
People, persons; plural of persona
alle
To the; contraction of a and le
quali
Which, whom; relative pronoun used in formal contexts
con
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
il
The; masculine singular definite article
permesso
Permission, permit; authorization to do something
dell'
Of the; elided contraction of di and il/la
autore
Author, writer; person who wrote a work
ho
I have; first person singular of avere
comunicato
Communicated, shared; past participle of comunicare
questi
These; masculine plural demonstrative adjective/pronoun
scritti
Writings, texts; plural noun or past participle of scrivere
mi
Me, myself; first person singular reflexive/object pronoun
avventuro
I venture, I dare; first person of avventurarsi
ora
Now; adverb indicating the present moment
a
To, at; basic Italian preposition of direction or location
mandarli
To send them; infinitive mandare with clitic pronoun li
al
To the; contraction of a and il
mondo
World; the entire earth or public sphere
sperando
Hoping; gerund of sperare, expressing hopeful expectation
che
That, which, who; versatile conjunction or relative pronoun
possano
They may, they can; subjunctive of potere
essere
To be; fundamental Italian auxiliary and linking verb
almeno
At least; adverb expressing a minimum expectation
per
For, through, by; preposition of purpose or means
qualche
Some, a certain; invariable adjective indicating small quantity
tempo
Time, weather; period or atmospheric conditions
un
A, an; masculine singular indefinite article
intrattenimento
Entertainment, amusement; pleasurable diversion or pastime
migliore
Better, best; comparative adjective of buono
i
The; masculine plural definite article
nostri
Our; masculine plural possessive adjective
giovani
Young people, youth; plural of giovane
nobili
Nobles, noble; people of aristocratic rank
rispetto
Respect; regard, esteem, or comparison with something
ai
To the; contraction of a and i
comuni
Common, ordinary; plural adjective meaning widespread or typical
scarabocchi
Scribbles, doodles; poorly written or trivial writings
politica
Politics, policy; the practice of governance and public affairs
e
And; basic coordinating conjunction
parte
Part, side; a portion or faction of something
Questo
This; masculine singular demonstrative adjective/pronoun
volume
Volume, book; a bound publication or tome
sarebbe
Would be; conditional of essere
stato
Been, state; past participle of essere or noun meaning state
due
Two; the cardinal number 2
volte
Times; plural of volta, indicating repetitions or multiplications
più
More; adverb of comparison or greater quantity
grande
Large, great; adjective describing size or importance
se
If; conditional conjunction introducing hypothetical clauses
non
Not; basic negation adverb
fossi
Were, had been; imperfect subjunctive of essere
preso
Taken; past participle of prendere
la
The; feminine singular definite article or object pronoun
libertà
Liberty, freedom; the right or ability to act freely
eliminare
To eliminate, remove; to delete or cut out something
innumerevoli
Innumerable, countless; too many to count
passaggi
Passages, sections; excerpts or portions of a text
riguardanti
Concerning, regarding; present participle of riguardare
venti
Winds or twenty; plural of vento or the number 20
le
The; feminine plural definite article or object pronoun
maree
Tides; periodic rise and fall of sea levels
così
So, thus; adverb of manner or consequence
come
As, like, how; conjunction or adverb of comparison
variazioni
Variations, changes; differences or alterations in something
rotte
Routes, courses; navigational paths taken by ships
nei
In the; contraction of in and i
vari
Various, several; masculine plural adjective meaning different
viaggi
Journeys, travels; trips or voyages taken
insieme
Together; adverb meaning jointly or in company
minute
Minute, detailed; feminine plural adjective meaning very small or precise
descrizioni
Descriptions; detailed accounts or depictions of something
della
Of the; contraction of di and la
gestione
Management, handling; the act of directing or controlling something
nave
Ship, vessel; a large watercraft for sailing
durante
During; preposition indicating time span of an event
tempeste
Storms, tempests; violent weather events at sea
nello
In the; contraction of in and lo
stile
Style, manner; a characteristic way of writing or doing
dei
Of the; contraction of di and i
marinai
Sailors, seamen; people who work on ships
pure
Also, even, yet; adverb adding emphasis or inclusion
resoconto
Account, report; a detailed summary or narrative
longitudini
Longitudes; geographic coordinates measuring east-west position
latitudini
Latitudes; geographic coordinates measuring north-south position
riguardo
Regard, concerning; respect or reference to something
ragione
Reason; logical justification or cause for something
ritenere
To believe, to consider; to hold an opinion about something
Signor
Mister, Sir; formal title of address for a man
possa
May, can; subjunctive of potere expressing possibility
poco
Little, a bit; small amount or slightly
insoddisfatto
Unsatisfied, dissatisfied; not content with something
Ma
But; adversative conjunction introducing a contrast
ero
I was; first person singular imperfect of essere
determinato
Determined, resolved; firmly decided to do something
ad
To, at; variant of a used before vowels
adattare
To adapt, to adjust; to make something suitable for a purpose
l'
The; elided definite article before a vowel
opera
Work, opus; a literary, musical, or artistic creation
possibile
Possible; able to happen or be done
capacità
Capacity, ability; the capability or skill level of someone
generale
General; widespread or not specialized
lettori
Readers; people who read books or texts
Tuttavia
Nevertheless, however; conjunction expressing contrast or concession
mia
My; feminine singular possessive adjective
ignoranza
Ignorance; lack of knowledge or awareness about something
in
In, into; preposition of location or state
materia
Matter, subject; a topic or field of knowledge
marinaresca
Nautical, seafaring; relating to sailors or navigation
avesse
Had; third person imperfect subjunctive of avere
portato
Led, brought; past participle of portare
commettere
To commit, to make; to carry out an error or offense
alcuni
Some, a few; masculine plural indefinite adjective
errori
Errors, mistakes; incorrect actions or inaccuracies
io
I; first person singular subject pronoun
solo
Only, alone; adverb or adjective meaning singular or exclusive
ne
Of it, of them; partitive or genitive clitic pronoun
sono
I am, they are; present tense of essere
responsabile
Responsible; accountable for actions or outcomes
E
And; basic coordinating conjunction
viaggiatore
Traveler; a person who makes journeys or voyages
curiosità
Curiosity; eager desire to know or learn something
vedere
To see; to perceive with the eyes or understand
intera
Entire, whole; feminine adjective meaning complete or full
intero
Entire, whole; masculine adjective meaning complete or full
uscì
Came out, left; third person past of uscire
dalle
From the; contraction of da and le
mani
Hands; plural of mano, the body's grasping limbs
sarò
I will be; first person future tense of essere
pronto
Ready, prompt; prepared or quick to act
accontentarlo
To satisfy him; to please or fulfill someone's wishes
Per
For, through; preposition of purpose, duration, or cause
quanto
How much, as much; pronoun or adverb of quantity
ulteriori
Further, additional; adjective meaning beyond what is given
dettagli
Details; specific particulars or fine points of information
sull'
On the; elided contraction of su and il/la before vowel
lettore
Reader; a person who reads a text or book
troverà
Will find; third person future tense of trovare
soddisfazione
Satisfaction; fulfillment or contentment from an outcome
nelle
In the; contraction of in and le
prime
First; feminine plural ordinal adjective
pagine
Pages; individual leaves or sides of a book
del
Of the; contraction of di and il
libro
Book; a written or printed literary work
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