← Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World

Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World — Page 3

English → Pt RICHARD SYMPSON. Level 8/10

I do, in the next place, complain of my own great want of judgment, in being prevailed upon by the entreaties and false reasoning of you and some others, very much against my own opinion, to suffer my travels to be published.

Queixo-me, em seguida, da minha própria grande falta de discernimento, em ter sido persuadido pelas súplicas e pelos falsos argumentos seus e de outros, muito contra a minha própria opinião, a permitir que as minhas viagens fossem publicadas.

Pray bring to your mind how often I desired you to consider, when you insisted on the motive of public good, that the _Yahoos_ were a species of animals utterly incapable of amendment by precept or example: and so it has proved;

Peço-lhe que traga à memória quantas vezes lhe pedi que considerasse, quando insistia no motivo do bem público, que os _Yahoos_ eram uma espécie de animais totalmente incapazes de se corrigirem por meio de preceitos ou exemplos: e assim se provou;

for, instead of seeing a full stop put to all abuses and corruptions, at least in this little island, as I had reason to expect;

pois, em vez de ver posto um fim a todos os abusos e corrupções, ao menos nesta pequena ilha, como tinha razões para esperar;

behold, after above six months warning, I cannot learn that my book has produced one single effect according to my intentions.

eis que, após mais de seis meses de aviso, não consigo saber que o meu livro tenha produzido um único efeito de acordo com as minhas intenções.

I desired you would let me know, by a letter, when party and faction were extinguished; judges learned and upright; pleaders honest and modest, with some tincture of common sense, and Smithfield blazing with pyramids of law books;

Desejei que me fizesse saber, por carta, quando os partidos e as facções fossem extintos; os juízes instruídos e íntegros; os advogados honestos e modestos, com algum verniz de bom senso, e Smithfield resplandecendo com pirâmides de livros de direito;

the young nobility's education entirely changed; the physicians banished; the female _Yahoos_ abounding in virtue, honour, truth, and good sense;

a educação da jovem nobreza inteiramente transformada; os médicos banidos; as _Yahoos_ do sexo feminino abundando em virtude, honra, verdade e bom senso;

courts and levees of great ministers thoroughly weeded and swept; wit, merit, and learning rewarded;

as cortes e as audiências dos grandes ministros completamente expurgadas e varridas; o engenho, o mérito e o saber recompensados;

all disgracers of the press in prose and verse condemned to eat nothing but their own cotton, and quench their thirst with their own ink.

todos os que desonram a imprensa em prosa e em verso condenados a não comer senão o seu próprio algodão, e a saciar a sua sede com a sua própria tinta.

Vocabulary

Queixo
KAY-shoo — Chin; lower part of the face below the mouth
me
meh — Me; first-person singular object pronoun
em
eng — In, at; common preposition indicating location or time
seguida
seh-GEE-dah — Following, next; immediately after something else
da
dah — Of the; feminine contraction of de and a
minha
MEEN-yah — My; feminine first-person singular possessive adjective
própria
PROH-pree-ah — Own, proper; feminine form emphasizing personal ownership
grande
GRAHN-deh — Great, large, big; adjective indicating size or importance
falta
FAHL-tah — Lack, fault, absence; deficiency of something needed
de
deh — Of, from; extremely common Portuguese preposition
discernimento
dis-ser-nee-MEN-too — Discernment, judgment; ability to make wise decisions
ter
tehr — To have; fundamental auxiliary and main verb
sido
SEE-doo — Been; past participle of ser used in compound tenses
persuadido
per-swah-DEE-doo — Persuaded, convinced; led to believe or do something
pelas
PEH-lahs — By the; feminine plural contraction of por and as
súplicas
SOO-plee-kahs — Supplications, pleas; earnest or humble requests made urgently
e
eh — And; basic coordinating conjunction joining words or clauses
pelos
PEH-loos — By the; masculine plural contraction of por and os
falsos
FAHL-soos — False, untrue; plural adjective describing deceptive things
argumentos
ar-goo-MEN-toos — Arguments, reasoning; statements offered to support a claim
seus
SAY-oos — His, her, their, your; masculine plural possessive pronoun
outros
OH-troos — Others, other; masculine plural pronoun or adjective
muito
MWEE-too — Very, much, a lot; common adverb or adjective of quantity
contra
KOHN-trah — Against; preposition indicating opposition or contrary position
a
ah — The; feminine singular definite article
opinião
oh-peen-YOWN — Opinion, view; personal belief or judgment on a matter
permitir
per-mee-TEER — To permit, to allow; to give authorization for something
que
keh — That, which, who; versatile conjunction or relative pronoun
as
ahz — The; feminine plural definite article
minhas
MEEN-yahs — My; feminine plural first-person possessive adjective
viagens
vee-AH-zheynsh — Travels, journeys, voyages; trips to distant places
fossem
FOH-seng — Were; past subjunctive of ser used in hypothetical clauses
publicadas
poo-blee-KAH-dahs — Published; feminine plural past participle of publicar
Peço
PEH-soo — I ask, I request; first-person present of pedir
lhe
lyeh — To him, to her, to you; third-person indirect object pronoun
traga
TRAH-gah — Bring; present subjunctive or imperative form of trazer
à
ah — To the; feminine contraction of preposition a and article a
memória
meh-MOH-ree-ah — Memory; ability to recall past events or information
quantas
KWAHN-tahs — How many; feminine plural interrogative adjective of quantity
vezes
VEH-zesh — Times; plural noun indicating frequency or repetition
pedi
peh-DEE — I asked, I requested; first-person past tense of pedir
considerasse
kohn-see-deh-RAH-seh — Would consider; past subjunctive form of considerar
quando
KWAHN-doo — When; conjunction or adverb indicating time
insistia
in-sees-TEE-ah — Was insisting; imperfect tense of insistir, to insist
no
noo — In the; masculine singular contraction of em and o
motivo
moh-TEE-voo — Motive, reason, cause; underlying reason for an action
do
doo — Of the; masculine singular contraction of de and o
bem
beng — Good, well; adverb or noun indicating goodness or wellness
público
POO-blee-koo — Public; relating to people or community in general
os
oosh — The; masculine plural definite article
eram
EH-rang — Were; third-person plural imperfect tense of ser
uma
OO-mah — A, an; feminine singular indefinite article
espécie
esh-PEH-see-eh — Species, kind, sort; category of living beings or things
animais
ah-nee-MYSH — Animals; plural noun referring to non-human living creatures
totalmente
toh-tahl-MEN-teh — Totally, completely, entirely; adverb indicating absolute degree
incapazes
in-kah-PAH-zesh — Incapable, unable; plural adjective denoting lack of ability
se
seh — Themselves, oneself; reflexive pronoun or conditional conjunction
corrigirem
koh-ree-ZHEE-reng — To correct themselves; personal infinitive of corrigir, reflexive
por
poor — By, through, for; preposition indicating means or reason
meio
MAY-oo — Means, middle, half; method or midpoint of something
preceitos
preh-SAY-toos — Precepts, rules, principles; moral guidelines or instructions
ou
oh — Or; basic coordinating disjunctive conjunction
exemplos
ee-ZENG-ploo-sh — Examples; instances used to illustrate or teach a point
assim
ah-SING — Thus, so, this way; adverb indicating manner or consequence
provou
proh-VOH — Proved, demonstrated; third-person past tense of provar
pois
pohsh — For, because, since; conjunction indicating cause or reason
vez
vesh — Time, instance, turn; occurrence of a repeated event
ver
vehr — To see; fundamental verb of visual perception
posto
POHS-too — Put, placed; past participle of pôr, also a post or position
um
oong — A, an, one; masculine singular indefinite article or number
fim
feeng — End, finish; conclusion or termination of something
todos
TOH-doos — All, every; masculine plural adjective or pronoun of totality
abusos
ah-BOO-zoos — Abuses, misuses; improper or excessive use of something
corrupções
koh-hoop-SOYNGSH — Corruptions; plural noun for dishonest or immoral conduct
ao
ow — To the; masculine singular contraction of a and o
menos
MEH-noos — Less, fewer, at least; adverb indicating reduction or minimum
nesta
NEH-stah — In this; feminine contraction of em and esta
pequena
peh-KEH-nah — Small, little; feminine adjective indicating small size
ilha
EEL-yah — Island; land mass surrounded by water on all sides
como
KOH-moo — As, like, how; conjunction or adverb of comparison or manner
tinha
TEEN-yah — Had; first or third-person imperfect tense of ter
razões
hah-ZOYNGSH — Reasons; plural noun for justifications or logical grounds
para
PAH-rah — For, to, in order to; preposition of purpose or direction
esperar
esh-peh-RAR — To hope, to wait, to expect; anticipating a future outcome
eis
aysh — Here is, behold; interjection presenting or revealing something
após
ah-POHSH — After, following; preposition indicating subsequent time or order
mais
mysh — More; comparative adverb or adjective indicating greater amount
seis
saysh — Six; cardinal number
meses
MEH-zesh — Months; plural noun referring to calendar months
aviso
ah-VEE-zoo — Warning, notice; information given to alert or inform someone
não
nowng — No, not; basic negation word in Portuguese
consigo
kohn-SEE-goo — Can manage, am able; reflexive or first-person of conseguir
saber
sah-BEHR — To know; to have knowledge or awareness of something
o
oo — The; masculine singular definite article
meu
MAY-oo — My; masculine singular first-person possessive adjective
livro
LEE-vroo — Book; bound printed or written work containing text
tenha
TEN-yah — Has, have; present subjunctive of ter used in clauses
produzido
proh-doo-ZEE-doo — Produced, generated; past participle of produzir
único
OO-nee-koo — Unique, only, sole; one of a kind or the only one
efeito
eh-FAY-too — Effect, result; consequence or outcome of an action
acordo
ah-KOR-doo — Agreement, accord; mutual understanding between parties
com
kong — With; preposition indicating accompaniment or association
intenções
in-ten-SOYNGSH — Intentions, purposes; aims or plans behind one's actions
Desejei
deh-zeh-ZHAY — I desired, I wished; first-person past tense of desejar
fizesse
fee-ZEH-seh — Would do, would make; past subjunctive of fazer
carta
KAR-tah — Letter, card; written correspondence or document
partidos
par-TEE-doos — Parties, factions; political or social groups competing for power
facções
fak-SOYNGSH — Factions; rival subgroups within a larger organization
extintos
esh-TING-toos — Extinct, abolished; no longer existing or in operation
juízes
zhwee-ZEH-sh — Judges; officials who preside over legal proceedings
instruídos
in-stroo-EE-doos — Instructed, educated; knowledgeable through learning or training
íntegros
EEN-teh-groos — Honest, upright, integral; persons of strong moral principles
advogados
ad-voh-GAH-doos — Lawyers, attorneys; legal professionals representing clients
honestos
oh-NES-toos — Honest, truthful; acting with integrity and sincerity
modestos
moh-DES-toos — Modest, humble; not boastful, restrained in behavior
algum
al-GOONG — Some, any; masculine singular indefinite adjective or pronoun
verniz
ver-NEESH — Varnish, veneer; surface coating or superficial polish
bom
bong — Good; masculine adjective indicating positive quality or worth
senso
SEN-soo — Sense, judgment; capacity for good reasoning or understanding
resplandecendo
res-plan-deh-SEN-doo — Shining, gleaming; present participle of resplandecer
pirâmides
pee-RAH-mee-desh — Pyramids; monumental triangular structures or symbolic shapes
livros
LEE-vroos — Books; plural of livro, printed works of text
direito
dee-RAY-too — Right, law; legal system or an entitlement
educação
eh-doo-kah-SOWNG — Education; process of teaching and learning knowledge
jovem
ZHOH-veng — Young, youth; person or quality associated with youth
nobreza
noh-BREH-zah — Nobility; aristocratic class or quality of noble character
inteiramente
in-tay-rah-MEN-teh — Entirely, completely; adverb meaning wholly or fully
transformada
trans-for-MAH-dah — Transformed, changed; feminine past participle of transformar
médicos
MEH-dee-koos — Doctors, physicians; medical professionals who treat patients
banidos
bah-NEE-doos — Banned, exiled; past participle of banir, expelled or prohibited
sexo
SEK-soo — Sex, gender; biological classification as male or female
feminino
feh-mee-NEE-noo — Feminine, female; relating to women or female gender
abundando
ah-boon-DAN-doo — Abounding, full of; present participle meaning rich in something
virtude
veer-TOO-deh — Virtue; moral excellence and righteous conduct
honra
ON-rah — Honor; high respect, esteem, or personal integrity
verdade
ver-DAH-deh — Truth; conformity with fact or reality
cortes
KOR-tesh — Courts; royal or legal assemblies or gatherings
audiências
ow-dee-EN-see-ahs — Audiences, hearings; formal meetings or legal proceedings
dos
doosh — Of the; masculine plural contraction of de and os
grandes
GRAHN-desh — Great, large; plural adjective indicating importance or size
ministros
mee-NEES-troos — Ministers; high-ranking government officials or cabinet members
completamente
kohn-pleh-tah-MEN-teh — Completely, totally; adverb indicating full or absolute extent
expurgadas
esh-poor-GAH-dahs — Expurgated, purged; feminine plural, cleansed of unwanted elements
varridas
vah-HEE-dahs — Swept, cleared; feminine plural past participle of varrer
engenho
en-ZHEN-yoo — Ingenuity, wit; clever ability or creative mental capacity
mérito
MEH-ree-too — Merit, worth; quality deserving praise or reward
recompensados
heh-kom-pen-SAH-doos — Rewarded, compensated; given recognition or payment for merit
desonram
deh-zon-RANG — Dishonor, disgrace; third-person plural present of desonrar
imprensa
im-PREN-sah — Press, media; newspapers and publishing industry collectively
prosa
PROH-zah — Prose; ordinary written language, not poetry or verse
verso
VER-soo — Verse, poetry; metrical or rhythmic literary composition
condenados
kon-deh-NAH-doos — Condemned, sentenced; adjudged guilty and given a punishment
comer
koh-MEHR — To eat; to consume food by mouth
senão
seh-NOWNG — Except, but, otherwise; conjunction indicating exception or alternative
seu
SAY-oo — His, her, its, your; masculine singular possessive pronoun
algodão
al-goh-DOWNG — Cotton; soft white natural fiber or fabric made from it
saciar
sah-see-AR — To satiate, to quench; to fully satisfy hunger or thirst
sua
SOO-ah — His, her, its, your; feminine singular possessive adjective
sede
SEH-deh — Thirst; sensation of needing to drink liquid
tinta
TEEN-tah — Ink, dye; liquid used for writing, printing, or coloring
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