← Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World

Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World — Page 3

English → Pt CHAPTER I. Level 8/10

The last of these voyages not proving very fortunate, I grew weary of the sea, and intended to stay at home with my wife and family.

A última dessas viagens não sendo muito afortunada, fiquei cansado do mar e pretendia ficar em casa com minha esposa e família.

I removed from the Old Jewry to Fetter Lane, and from thence to Wapping, hoping to get business among the sailors; but it would not turn to account.

Mudei-me do Old Jewry para Fetter Lane, e daí para Wapping, esperando conseguir negócios entre os marinheiros; mas não deu resultado.

After three years expectation that things would mend, I accepted an advantageous offer from Captain William Prichard, master of the Antelope, who was making a voyage to the South Sea.

Após três anos esperando que as coisas melhorassem, aceitei uma oferta vantajosa do Capitão William Prichard, comandante do Antelope, que estava fazendo uma viagem ao Mar do Sul.

We set sail from Bristol, May 4, 1699, and our voyage was at first very prosperous.

Partimos de Bristol em 4 de maio de 1699, e nossa viagem foi a princípio muito próspera.

It would not be proper, for some reasons, to trouble the reader with the particulars of our adventures in those seas; let it suffice to inform him, that in our passage from thence to the East Indies, we were driven by a violent storm to the north-west of Van Diemen's Land.

Não seria apropriado, por algumas razões, importunar o leitor com os detalhes de nossas aventuras naqueles mares; basta informá-lo de que, em nossa passagem dali para as Índias Orientais, fomos arrastados por uma violenta tempestade para o noroeste da Terra de Van Diemen.

By an observation, we found ourselves in the latitude of 30 degrees 2 minutes south.

Por uma observação, verificamos que estávamos na latitude de 30 graus e 2 minutos sul.

Twelve of our crew were dead by immoderate labour and ill food; the rest were in a very weak condition.

Doze membros de nossa tripulação haviam morrido em decorrência de trabalho excessivo e má alimentação; o restante estava em condição muito debilitada.

On the 5th of November, which was the beginning of summer in those parts, the weather being very hazy, the seamen spied a rock within half a cable's length of the ship; but the wind was so strong, that we were driven directly upon it, and immediately split.

No dia 5 de novembro, que era o início do verão naquelas paragens, estando o tempo muito nublado, os marinheiros avistaram uma rocha a meio cabo de distância do navio; mas o vento era tão forte que fomos arrastados diretamente contra ela e naufragamos imediatamente.

Vocabulary

última
Last or final in a sequence
dessas
Contraction of 'de' and 'essas', meaning 'of those'
viagens
Plural of 'viagem'; trips or journeys
sendo
Gerund of 'ser'; being or having the quality of
afortunada
Lucky or fortunate; having good fortune
fiquei
First-person past tense of 'ficar'; I stayed or became
cansado
Tired or weary; feeling lack of energy
mar
The sea or ocean; large body of saltwater
pretendia
Past imperfect of 'pretender'; intended or planned to
ficar
To stay, remain, or become in a place
esposa
Wife; female spouse in a marriage
Mudei-me
I moved; relocated oneself to a different place
daí
From there; indicating movement from a place
esperando
Hoping or waiting; expecting something to happen
conseguir
To manage to obtain or achieve something successfully
negócios
Business or commerce; professional trade dealings
entre
Preposition meaning 'among' or 'between' things
marinheiros
Sailors or seamen; people who work on ships
deu
Third-person past of 'dar'; gave or resulted in
resultado
Result or outcome; the effect of an action
Após
Preposition meaning 'after'; following in time
melhorassem
Past subjunctive of 'melhorar'; that things would improve
aceitei
First-person past of 'aceitar'; I accepted an offer
oferta
Offer or proposal; something presented for acceptance
vantajosa
Advantageous or beneficial; providing a good advantage
Capitão
Captain; commander or leader of a ship
comandante
Commander; person in charge of a vessel or unit
viagem
A trip or journey to a destination
Mar
Sea; large body of saltwater (capitalized as proper noun)
Sul
South; cardinal direction opposite to north
Partimos
First-person plural past of 'partir'; we departed or left
maio
May; the fifth month of the year
princípio
Beginning or principle; the start of something
próspera
Prosperous or successful; going well and favorably
seria
Conditional of 'ser'; would be in a hypothetical sense
apropriado
Appropriate or suitable; fitting for a situation
algumas
Some or a few; indefinite feminine plural adjective
razões
Reasons or justifications; explanations for an action
importunar
To bother or trouble someone with unwanted requests
leitor
Reader; a person who reads a text
detalhes
Details; specific pieces of descriptive information
aventuras
Adventures; exciting or risky experiences and events
naqueles
Contraction of 'em' and 'aqueles'; in those (places)
mares
Seas; plural of 'mar', large bodies of saltwater
basta
It suffices or is enough; indicating adequacy
informá-lo
To inform him; to provide someone with information
passagem
Passage or crossing; journey through or past a place
dali
From there; indicating origin from a specific place
Índias
Indies; historical name for South and East Asian regions
Orientais
Eastern; relating to the East or Orient
fomos
First-person plural past of 'ir'; we went or were
arrastados
Dragged or swept away by a powerful force
violenta
Violent or fierce; extremely strong and destructive
tempestade
Storm; severe weather with strong wind and rain
noroeste
Northwest; direction between north and west
Terra
Land or earth; solid ground as opposed to sea
observação
Observation; careful watching or measurement of something
verificamos
We verified or confirmed; determined something to be true
estávamos
Past imperfect of 'estar'; we were in a location
latitude
Latitude; geographic coordinate measuring north-south position
graus
Degrees; units of measurement for angles or temperature
minutos
Minutes; units of time or angular measurement
sul
South; cardinal direction, used here as geographic reference
Doze
The number twelve
membros
Members; individuals belonging to a group or crew
tripulação
Crew; the team operating a ship or aircraft
haviam
Third-person plural past of 'haver'; had (auxiliary verb)
morrido
Past participle of 'morrer'; died or passed away
decorrência
Consequence or result; something arising from a cause
excessivo
Excessive; going beyond normal or reasonable limits
Bad or poor; negative quality (feminine form of 'mau')
alimentação
Nutrition or diet; the act of feeding oneself
restante
Remaining or rest of; what is left over
condição
Condition or state; the physical or health status
debilitada
Weakened or debilitated; in poor physical health
novembro
November; the eleventh month of the year
início
Beginning or start; the first part of something
verão
Summer; the warmest season of the year
naquelas
Contraction of 'em' and 'aquelas'; in those (feminine)
paragens
Places or regions; areas or localities in a territory
estando
Gerund of 'estar'; being in a state or location
nublado
Cloudy or overcast; sky covered with clouds
avistaram
They spotted or sighted; caught sight of something
rocha
Rock; a large mass of stone in nature
meio
Middle or half; the midpoint of something
cabo
Cape; a headland or promontory extending into the sea
distância
Distance; the space or gap between two points
navio
Ship; a large vessel for sea travel
vento
Wind; moving air affecting weather and navigation
tão
So or as; indicates intensity or comparison
forte
Strong or powerful; having great force or intensity
diretamente
Directly; in a straight or immediate manner
contra
Against; in opposition to or in contact with
naufragamos
We shipwrecked; the ship was wrecked and sank
imediatamente
Immediately; without any delay, at once
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