Heart of Darkness — Page 4
It had borne all the ships whose names are like jewels flashing in the night of time, from the _Golden Hind_ returning with her rotund flanks full of treasure, to be visited by the Queen's Highness and thus pass out of the gigantic tale, to the _Erebus_ and _Terror_, bound on other conquests—and that never returned.
它承载过所有那些船只,它们的名字如同在时间的长夜中闪烁的宝石,从满载珍宝、圆润船舷归来的"金鹿号"——曾蒙女王陛下驾临,而后淡出这宏大的故事——到"厄瑞伯斯号"与"恐怖号",驶向另一番征途,却再也没有归来。
It had known the ships and the men.
它曾熟识那些船只与那些人。
They had sailed from Deptford, from Greenwich, from Erith—the adventurers and the settlers; kings' ships and the ships of men on 'Change; captains, admirals, the dark "interlopers" of the Eastern trade, and the commissioned "generals" of East India fleets.
他们从德特福德、从格林威治、从厄里斯出发——探险者与定居者;国王的船只与交易所商人的船只;船长、海军上将、东方贸易中神秘的"闯入者",以及东印度舰队中奉命出征的"将领"。
Hunters for gold or pursuers of fame, they all had gone out on that stream, bearing the sword, and often the torch, messengers of the might within the land, bearers of a spark from the sacred fire.
追逐黄金的猎手,或是追名逐利之徒,他们都曾从那条河流出发,手持利剑,往往也手持火炬,是这片土地内在力量的使者,是圣火火花的传递者。
What greatness had not floated on the ebb of that river into the mystery of an unknown earth!...
有什么样的伟大,不曾随那条河的退潮漂流而去,驶入未知大地的神秘之中!……
The dreams of men, the seed of commonwealths, the germs of empires.
人类的梦想,邦国的种子,帝国的萌芽。
The sun set; the dusk fell on the stream, and lights began to appear along the shore.
太阳西沉,暮色降临河面,岸边开始出现点点灯火。
The Chapman light-house, a three-legged thing erect on a mud-flat, shone strongly.
查普曼灯塔,一座矗立在泥滩上的三脚建筑,发出强烈的光芒。
Lights of ships moved in the fairway—a great stir of lights going up and going down.
船只的灯火在航道中移动——无数灯光上下涌动,热闹非凡。
And farther west on the upper reaches the place of the monstrous town was still marked ominously on the sky, a brooding gloom in sunshine, a lurid glare under the stars.
而更远处向西,在上游地带,那座庞大城市的所在仍不祥地映照在天际,阳光下是一片沉郁的阴霾,星空下是一团惨烈的红光。
Vocabulary
- 它
- tā — It; third-person singular pronoun for objects/animals
- 承载
- chéngzài — To carry, bear, or hold a load or meaning
- 过
- guò — To pass; aspect particle indicating past experience
- 所有
- suǒyǒu — All; every; to possess or own something
- 那些
- nàxiē — Those; referring to plural things previously mentioned
- 船只
- chuánzhī — Ships; vessels; collective term for watercraft
- 它们
- tāmen — They/them; third-person plural for non-human entities
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 名字
- míngzi — Name; the word used to identify a person or thing
- 如同
- rútóng — Just like; similar to; resembling something else
- 在
- zài — At; in; on; indicating location or ongoing action
- 时间
- shíjiān — Time; a period or duration of moments
- 长夜
- cháng yè — Long night; an extended period of darkness
- 中
- zhōng — In; within; middle; among a space or group
- 闪烁
- shǎnshuò — To twinkle, flicker, or glimmer with light
- 宝石
- bǎoshí — Gemstone; precious stone of beauty and value
- 从
- cóng — From; since; following a starting point
- 满载
- mǎnzài — Fully loaded; carrying a maximum cargo or load
- 珍宝
- zhēnbǎo — Treasure; precious and valuable objects or gems
- 圆润
- yuánrùn — Smooth and round; mellow; full and pleasing in shape
- 归来
- guīlái — To return; to come back from somewhere
- 曾
- céng — Once; formerly; indicating a past occurrence
- 蒙
- méng — To receive an honor; to be graced by someone
- 女王
- nǚwáng — Queen; a female monarch or ruler of a kingdom
- 陛下
- bìxià — Your Majesty; respectful address to a monarch
- 驾临
- jiàlín — To grace with one's presence; royal visit honored
- 而后
- érhòu — Afterwards; then; following a previous event
- 淡出
- dànchū — To fade out; to gradually disappear from view
- 这
- zhè — This; referring to something nearby or just mentioned
- 宏大
- hóngdà — Grand; magnificent; vast in scale or ambition
- 故事
- gùshi — Story; tale; a narrative of events or experiences
- 到
- dào — To arrive at; to reach; indicating destination
- 与
- yǔ — And; with; together with another person or thing
- 恐怖
- kǒngbù — Terror; Horror; extremely frightening or dreadful
- 驶向
- shǐ xiàng — To sail or drive toward a destination
- 另一番
- lìng yī fān — Another kind of; a different sort of experience
- 征途
- zhēngtú — Journey of expedition; path of a military campaign
- 却
- què — Yet; however; but; indicating contrast or reversal
- 再也
- zài yě — Never again; no longer ever; used with negation
- 没有
- méiyǒu — To not have; there is no; did not do something
- 熟识
- shúshí — To know well; to be familiar or acquainted with
- 人
- rén — Person; people; human being or individual
- 他们
- tāmen — They; them; third-person plural for people
- 出发
- chūfā — To set out; to depart on a journey or mission
- 探险者
- tànxiǎnzhě — Explorer; a person who explores unknown territories
- 定居者
- dìngjūzhě — Settler; a person who establishes residence in a new place
- 国王
- guówáng — King; a male monarch who rules a kingdom
- 交易所
- jiāoyìsuǒ — Exchange; a place where trade or business is conducted
- 商人
- shāngrén — Merchant; trader; a person engaged in commerce
- 船长
- chuánzhǎng — Ship captain; the commanding officer of a vessel
- 海军
- hǎijūn — Navy; the naval military force of a country
- 上将
- shàngjiàng — Admiral or General; a high-ranking military officer
- 东方
- dōngfāng — The East; eastern direction or Oriental regions
- 贸易
- màoyì — Trade; commercial exchange of goods between parties
- 神秘
- shénmì — Mysterious; enigmatic; difficult to understand or explain
- 闯入者
- chuǎngrùzhě — Intruder; one who forces entry into a place
- 以及
- yǐjí — As well as; and also; in addition to something
- 舰队
- jiànduì — Fleet; a group of warships under one command
- 奉命
- fèngmìng — To act under orders; to follow a superior's command
- 出征
- chūzhēng — To go on a military expedition or campaign
- 将领
- jiànglǐng — Military commander; a high-ranking army or navy leader
- 追逐
- zhuīzhú — To chase; to pursue something eagerly or relentlessly
- 黄金
- huángjīn — Gold; the precious yellow metal of high value
- 猎手
- lièshǒu — Hunter; one who hunts prey or pursues goals aggressively
- 或是
- huòshì — Or; alternatively; used to present another option
- 追名逐利
- zhuī míng zhú lì — To chase fame and profit; to be self-seeking
- 之徒
- zhī tú — Such people; persons of a particular type or character
- 都
- dōu — All; both; every; indicating inclusiveness of a group
- 那条
- nà tiáo — That (river/strip); measure word for long thin things
- 河流
- héliú — River; a natural flowing body of fresh water
- 手持
- shǒu chí — Hand-held; to hold something in one's hand
- 利剑
- lìjiàn — Sharp sword; a keen blade used as a weapon
- 往往
- wǎngwǎng — Often; frequently; in many cases or instances
- 也
- yě — Also; too; as well; indicating similarity or addition
- 火炬
- huǒjù — Torch; a stick that burns to provide light
- 是
- shì — To be; is/am/are; linking subject and predicate
- 这片
- zhè piàn — This piece/stretch of; this expanse of land or area
- 土地
- tǔdì — Land; earth; territory; a piece of ground
- 内在
- nèizài — Inner; intrinsic; existing within something internally
- 力量
- lìliàng — Strength; power; force or energy to achieve things
- 使者
- shǐzhě — Messenger; envoy; one who carries a mission
- 圣火
- shènghuǒ — Sacred flame; holy fire with symbolic or ritual meaning
- 火花
- huǒhuā — Spark; a small flash of fire or creative inspiration
- 传递者
- chuándìzhě — Transmitter; one who passes something on to others
- 有
- yǒu — To have; there is/are; to exist or possess
- 什么样
- shénme yàng — What kind of; what sort; asking about a quality
- 伟大
- wěidà — Great; magnificent; of outstanding importance or achievement
- 不曾
- bùcéng — Never; has never; did not at any past time
- 随
- suí — To follow; along with; in accordance with something
- 河
- hé — River; a natural watercourse flowing to sea or lake
- 退潮
- tuìcháo — Ebb tide; the outgoing flow of tidal water
- 漂流
- piāoliú — To drift; to float along with a current
- 而去
- ér qù — And then leave; departing in a described manner
- 驶入
- shǐ rù — To sail or drive into a place or waterway
- 未知
- wèizhī — Unknown; not yet known or discovered; mysterious territory
- 大地
- dàdì — The earth; the great land; vast terrestrial expanse
- 之中
- zhī zhōng — Within; in the midst of; among or inside something
- 人类
- rénlèi — Humanity; humankind; the human race as a whole
- 梦想
- mèngxiǎng — Dream; aspiration; a cherished hope or ambition
- 种子
- zhǒngzi — Seed; a small plant embryo that can germinate and grow
- 帝国
- dìguó — Empire; a large realm ruled by an emperor or power
- 萌芽
- méngyá — To sprout; to begin to emerge or develop initially
- 太阳
- tàiyáng — The sun; the star at the center of our solar system
- 西沉
- xī chén — To sink in the west; of the sun setting westward
- 暮色
- mùsè — Dusk; twilight; the fading light of evening
- 降临
- jiànglín — To descend upon; to arrive or fall over a place
- 河面
- hémiàn — The surface of a river; the top of river water
- 岸边
- ànbiān — Riverbank; the edge or shore alongside a body of water
- 开始
- kāishǐ — To begin; to start; the commencement of something
- 出现
- chūxiàn — To appear; to emerge; to come into view or existence
- 点点
- diǎndiǎn — Tiny specks; scattered dots; a small amount of something
- 灯火
- dēnghuǒ — Lights; the glow of lamps or fires in the dark
- 灯塔
- dēngtǎ — Lighthouse; a tower with a light to guide ships
- 一座
- yī zuò — One (building/structure); measure word for fixed structures
- 矗立
- chùlì — To stand tall and erect; to tower prominently upward
- 上
- shàng — On top of; above; upper; upon a surface
- 三脚
- sānjiǎo — Three-legged; tripod; having three supporting legs
- 建筑
- jiànzhù — Building; structure; architecture or construction work
- 发出
- fāchū — To emit; to send out light, sound, or signal
- 强烈
- qiángliè — Intense; strong; powerful in effect or sensation
- 光芒
- guāngmáng — Radiance; rays of brilliant light shining outward
- 航道
- hángdào — Shipping lane; a navigable channel for watercraft
- 移动
- yídòng — To move; to shift position or location gradually
- 无数
- wúshù — Countless; innumerable; too many to be counted
- 灯光
- dēngguāng — Light from lamps; artificial lighting in an area
- 上下
- shàngxià — Up and down; above and below; back and forth
- 涌动
- yǒngdòng — To surge; to flow and move in waves or currents
- 热闹
- rènao — Lively; bustling; full of activity and noise
- 非凡
- fēifán — Extraordinary; exceptional; far above the ordinary level
- 而
- ér — And yet; but; while; a connective linking contrasts
- 更远处
- gèng yuǎn chù — Further away; at an even greater distance beyond
- 向西
- xiàng xī — Toward the west; in a westward direction
- 上游
- shàngyóu — Upstream; the part of a river closer to its source
- 地带
- dìdài — Zone; area; a strip or belt of land or region
- 那座
- nà zuò — That (building/city); measure word for large structures
- 庞大
- pángdà — Enormous; colossal; very large in size or scale
- 城市
- chéngshì — City; a large urban area with many inhabitants
- 所在
- suǒzài — Where something is located; the place of existence
- 仍
- réng — Still; yet; continuing as before without change
- 不祥
- bùxiáng — Ominous; inauspicious; foreboding of bad events ahead
- 地
- de — Adverbial particle linking adverb or adjective to verb
- 映照
- yìngzhào — To illuminate; to reflect or cast light upon something
- 天际
- tiānjì — Horizon; the skyline where sky meets earth or sea
- 阳光下
- yángguāng xià — Under the sunlight; in the brightness of sunshine
- 一片
- yī piàn — A stretch of; an expanse of something widespread
- 沉郁
- chényù — Gloomy; somber; heavy and depressing in atmosphere
- 阴霾
- yīnmái — Haze; overcast gloom; murky and oppressive atmosphere
- 星空下
- xīngkōng xià — Under the starry sky; beneath a night sky of stars
- 一团
- yī tuán — A mass of; a blob or clump of something
- 惨烈
- cǎnliè — Fierce and tragic; devastatingly intense or brutal
- 红光
- hóngguāng — Red glow; a reddish light or luminous red hue
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