← Heart of Darkness

Heart of Darkness — Page 4

English → Chinese Full Text Level 9/10

It had borne all the ships whose names are like jewels flashing in the night of time, from the _Golden Hind_ returning with her rotund flanks full of treasure, to be visited by the Queen's Highness and thus pass out of the gigantic tale, to the _Erebus_ and _Terror_, bound on other conquests—and that never returned.

它承载过所有那些船只,它们的名字如同在时间的长夜中闪烁的宝石,从满载珍宝、圆润船舷归来的"金鹿号"——曾蒙女王陛下驾临,而后淡出这宏大的故事——到"厄瑞伯斯号"与"恐怖号",驶向另一番征途,却再也没有归来。

It had known the ships and the men.

它曾熟识那些船只与那些人。

They had sailed from Deptford, from Greenwich, from Erith—the adventurers and the settlers; kings' ships and the ships of men on 'Change; captains, admirals, the dark "interlopers" of the Eastern trade, and the commissioned "generals" of East India fleets.

他们从德特福德、从格林威治、从厄里斯出发——探险者与定居者;国王的船只与交易所商人的船只;船长、海军上将、东方贸易中神秘的"闯入者",以及东印度舰队中奉命出征的"将领"。

Hunters for gold or pursuers of fame, they all had gone out on that stream, bearing the sword, and often the torch, messengers of the might within the land, bearers of a spark from the sacred fire.

追逐黄金的猎手,或是追名逐利之徒,他们都曾从那条河流出发,手持利剑,往往也手持火炬,是这片土地内在力量的使者,是圣火火花的传递者。

What greatness had not floated on the ebb of that river into the mystery of an unknown earth!...

有什么样的伟大,不曾随那条河的退潮漂流而去,驶入未知大地的神秘之中!……

The dreams of men, the seed of commonwealths, the germs of empires.

人类的梦想,邦国的种子,帝国的萌芽。

The sun set; the dusk fell on the stream, and lights began to appear along the shore.

太阳西沉,暮色降临河面,岸边开始出现点点灯火。

The Chapman light-house, a three-legged thing erect on a mud-flat, shone strongly.

查普曼灯塔,一座矗立在泥滩上的三脚建筑,发出强烈的光芒。

Lights of ships moved in the fairway—a great stir of lights going up and going down.

船只的灯火在航道中移动——无数灯光上下涌动,热闹非凡。

And farther west on the upper reaches the place of the monstrous town was still marked ominously on the sky, a brooding gloom in sunshine, a lurid glare under the stars.

而更远处向西,在上游地带,那座庞大城市的所在仍不祥地映照在天际,阳光下是一片沉郁的阴霾,星空下是一团惨烈的红光。

Vocabulary

tā — It; third-person singular pronoun for objects/animals
承载
chéngzài — To carry, bear, or hold a load or meaning
guò — To pass; aspect particle indicating past experience
所有
suǒyǒu — All; every; to possess or own something
那些
nàxiē — Those; referring to plural things previously mentioned
船只
chuánzhī — Ships; vessels; collective term for watercraft
它们
tāmen — They/them; third-person plural for non-human entities
de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
名字
míngzi — Name; the word used to identify a person or thing
如同
rútóng — Just like; similar to; resembling something else
zài — At; in; on; indicating location or ongoing action
时间
shíjiān — Time; a period or duration of moments
长夜
cháng yè — Long night; an extended period of darkness
zhōng — In; within; middle; among a space or group
闪烁
shǎnshuò — To twinkle, flicker, or glimmer with light
宝石
bǎoshí — Gemstone; precious stone of beauty and value
cóng — From; since; following a starting point
满载
mǎnzài — Fully loaded; carrying a maximum cargo or load
珍宝
zhēnbǎo — Treasure; precious and valuable objects or gems
圆润
yuánrùn — Smooth and round; mellow; full and pleasing in shape
归来
guīlái — To return; to come back from somewhere
céng — Once; formerly; indicating a past occurrence
méng — To receive an honor; to be graced by someone
女王
nǚwáng — Queen; a female monarch or ruler of a kingdom
陛下
bìxià — Your Majesty; respectful address to a monarch
驾临
jiàlín — To grace with one's presence; royal visit honored
而后
érhòu — Afterwards; then; following a previous event
淡出
dànchū — To fade out; to gradually disappear from view
zhè — This; referring to something nearby or just mentioned
宏大
hóngdà — Grand; magnificent; vast in scale or ambition
故事
gùshi — Story; tale; a narrative of events or experiences
dào — To arrive at; to reach; indicating destination
yǔ — And; with; together with another person or thing
恐怖
kǒngbù — Terror; Horror; extremely frightening or dreadful
驶向
shǐ xiàng — To sail or drive toward a destination
另一番
lìng yī fān — Another kind of; a different sort of experience
征途
zhēngtú — Journey of expedition; path of a military campaign
què — Yet; however; but; indicating contrast or reversal
再也
zài yě — Never again; no longer ever; used with negation
没有
méiyǒu — To not have; there is no; did not do something
熟识
shúshí — To know well; to be familiar or acquainted with
rén — Person; people; human being or individual
他们
tāmen — They; them; third-person plural for people
出发
chūfā — To set out; to depart on a journey or mission
探险者
tànxiǎnzhě — Explorer; a person who explores unknown territories
定居者
dìngjūzhě — Settler; a person who establishes residence in a new place
国王
guówáng — King; a male monarch who rules a kingdom
交易所
jiāoyìsuǒ — Exchange; a place where trade or business is conducted
商人
shāngrén — Merchant; trader; a person engaged in commerce
船长
chuánzhǎng — Ship captain; the commanding officer of a vessel
海军
hǎijūn — Navy; the naval military force of a country
上将
shàngjiàng — Admiral or General; a high-ranking military officer
东方
dōngfāng — The East; eastern direction or Oriental regions
贸易
màoyì — Trade; commercial exchange of goods between parties
神秘
shénmì — Mysterious; enigmatic; difficult to understand or explain
闯入者
chuǎngrùzhě — Intruder; one who forces entry into a place
以及
yǐjí — As well as; and also; in addition to something
舰队
jiànduì — Fleet; a group of warships under one command
奉命
fèngmìng — To act under orders; to follow a superior's command
出征
chūzhēng — To go on a military expedition or campaign
将领
jiànglǐng — Military commander; a high-ranking army or navy leader
追逐
zhuīzhú — To chase; to pursue something eagerly or relentlessly
黄金
huángjīn — Gold; the precious yellow metal of high value
猎手
lièshǒu — Hunter; one who hunts prey or pursues goals aggressively
或是
huòshì — Or; alternatively; used to present another option
追名逐利
zhuī míng zhú lì — To chase fame and profit; to be self-seeking
之徒
zhī tú — Such people; persons of a particular type or character
dōu — All; both; every; indicating inclusiveness of a group
那条
nà tiáo — That (river/strip); measure word for long thin things
河流
héliú — River; a natural flowing body of fresh water
手持
shǒu chí — Hand-held; to hold something in one's hand
利剑
lìjiàn — Sharp sword; a keen blade used as a weapon
往往
wǎngwǎng — Often; frequently; in many cases or instances
yě — Also; too; as well; indicating similarity or addition
火炬
huǒjù — Torch; a stick that burns to provide light
shì — To be; is/am/are; linking subject and predicate
这片
zhè piàn — This piece/stretch of; this expanse of land or area
土地
tǔdì — Land; earth; territory; a piece of ground
内在
nèizài — Inner; intrinsic; existing within something internally
力量
lìliàng — Strength; power; force or energy to achieve things
使者
shǐzhě — Messenger; envoy; one who carries a mission
圣火
shènghuǒ — Sacred flame; holy fire with symbolic or ritual meaning
火花
huǒhuā — Spark; a small flash of fire or creative inspiration
传递者
chuándìzhě — Transmitter; one who passes something on to others
yǒu — To have; there is/are; to exist or possess
什么样
shénme yàng — What kind of; what sort; asking about a quality
伟大
wěidà — Great; magnificent; of outstanding importance or achievement
不曾
bùcéng — Never; has never; did not at any past time
suí — To follow; along with; in accordance with something
hé — River; a natural watercourse flowing to sea or lake
退潮
tuìcháo — Ebb tide; the outgoing flow of tidal water
漂流
piāoliú — To drift; to float along with a current
而去
ér qù — And then leave; departing in a described manner
驶入
shǐ rù — To sail or drive into a place or waterway
未知
wèizhī — Unknown; not yet known or discovered; mysterious territory
大地
dàdì — The earth; the great land; vast terrestrial expanse
之中
zhī zhōng — Within; in the midst of; among or inside something
人类
rénlèi — Humanity; humankind; the human race as a whole
梦想
mèngxiǎng — Dream; aspiration; a cherished hope or ambition
种子
zhǒngzi — Seed; a small plant embryo that can germinate and grow
帝国
dìguó — Empire; a large realm ruled by an emperor or power
萌芽
méngyá — To sprout; to begin to emerge or develop initially
太阳
tàiyáng — The sun; the star at the center of our solar system
西沉
xī chén — To sink in the west; of the sun setting westward
暮色
mùsè — Dusk; twilight; the fading light of evening
降临
jiànglín — To descend upon; to arrive or fall over a place
河面
hémiàn — The surface of a river; the top of river water
岸边
ànbiān — Riverbank; the edge or shore alongside a body of water
开始
kāishǐ — To begin; to start; the commencement of something
出现
chūxiàn — To appear; to emerge; to come into view or existence
点点
diǎndiǎn — Tiny specks; scattered dots; a small amount of something
灯火
dēnghuǒ — Lights; the glow of lamps or fires in the dark
灯塔
dēngtǎ — Lighthouse; a tower with a light to guide ships
一座
yī zuò — One (building/structure); measure word for fixed structures
矗立
chùlì — To stand tall and erect; to tower prominently upward
shàng — On top of; above; upper; upon a surface
三脚
sānjiǎo — Three-legged; tripod; having three supporting legs
建筑
jiànzhù — Building; structure; architecture or construction work
发出
fāchū — To emit; to send out light, sound, or signal
强烈
qiángliè — Intense; strong; powerful in effect or sensation
光芒
guāngmáng — Radiance; rays of brilliant light shining outward
航道
hángdào — Shipping lane; a navigable channel for watercraft
移动
yídòng — To move; to shift position or location gradually
无数
wúshù — Countless; innumerable; too many to be counted
灯光
dēngguāng — Light from lamps; artificial lighting in an area
上下
shàngxià — Up and down; above and below; back and forth
涌动
yǒngdòng — To surge; to flow and move in waves or currents
热闹
rènao — Lively; bustling; full of activity and noise
非凡
fēifán — Extraordinary; exceptional; far above the ordinary level
ér — And yet; but; while; a connective linking contrasts
更远处
gèng yuǎn chù — Further away; at an even greater distance beyond
向西
xiàng xī — Toward the west; in a westward direction
上游
shàngyóu — Upstream; the part of a river closer to its source
地带
dìdài — Zone; area; a strip or belt of land or region
那座
nà zuò — That (building/city); measure word for large structures
庞大
pángdà — Enormous; colossal; very large in size or scale
城市
chéngshì — City; a large urban area with many inhabitants
所在
suǒzài — Where something is located; the place of existence
réng — Still; yet; continuing as before without change
不祥
bùxiáng — Ominous; inauspicious; foreboding of bad events ahead
de — Adverbial particle linking adverb or adjective to verb
映照
yìngzhào — To illuminate; to reflect or cast light upon something
天际
tiānjì — Horizon; the skyline where sky meets earth or sea
阳光下
yángguāng xià — Under the sunlight; in the brightness of sunshine
一片
yī piàn — A stretch of; an expanse of something widespread
沉郁
chényù — Gloomy; somber; heavy and depressing in atmosphere
阴霾
yīnmái — Haze; overcast gloom; murky and oppressive atmosphere
星空下
xīngkōng xià — Under the starry sky; beneath a night sky of stars
一团
yī tuán — A mass of; a blob or clump of something
惨烈
cǎnliè — Fierce and tragic; devastatingly intense or brutal
红光
hóngguāng — Red glow; a reddish light or luminous red hue
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