Heart of Darkness — Page 9
It was just robbery with violence, aggravated murder on a great scale, and men going at it blind—as is very proper for those who tackle a darkness.
这不过是暴力劫掠,大规模的蓄意谋杀,而人们对此视而不见——对于那些敢于直面黑暗的人来说,这也是理所应当的。
The conquest of the earth, which mostly means the taking it away from those who have a different complexion or slightly flatter noses than ourselves, is not a pretty thing when you look into it too much.
征服大地,这在很大程度上意味着从那些肤色不同或鼻梁比我们略扁的人手中夺取土地,若细细思量,这并不是一件光彩的事。
What redeems it is the idea only.
能够救赎它的,唯有那个理念。
An idea at the back of it; not a sentimental pretence but an idea; and an unselfish belief in the idea—something you can set up, and bow down before, and offer a sacrifice to...."
其背后的一个理念;不是感情用事的借口,而是一个理念;以及对这一理念无私的信仰——某种你可以树立起来、俯身叩拜、并为之献祭的东西……"
He broke off.
他停了下来。
Flames glided in the river, small green flames, red flames, white flames, pursuing, overtaking, joining, crossing each other—then separating slowly or hastily.
火焰在河面上滑行,细小的绿色火焰、红色火焰、白色火焰,相互追逐、超越、汇合、交织——而后缓缓或匆匆地分离。
The traffic of the great city went on in the deepening night upon the sleepless river.
大城市的川流不息在深沉的夜色中继续,在那条不眠的河流之上。
We looked on, waiting patiently—there was nothing else to do till the end of the flood; but it was only after a long silence, when he said, in a hesitating voice, "I suppose you fellows remember I did once turn fresh-water sailor for a bit," that we knew we were fated, before the ebb began to run, to hear about one of Marlow's inconclusive experiences.
我们旁观着,耐心等待——在涨潮结束之前别无他事可做;然而只有在长久的沉默之后,当他用迟疑的声音说道:"我想你们这些家伙还记得,我曾经有一段时间做过内河水手,"我们才明白,在退潮开始之前,我们注定要听一段马洛那些没有结论的经历之一。
Vocabulary
- 这
- zhè — This; used to indicate something nearby.
- 不过
- búguò — However; but; merely; only.
- 是
- shì — To be; is, am, are.
- 暴力
- bàolì — Violence; use of physical force harmfully.
- 劫掠
- jiélüè — To plunder; rob by force on a large scale.
- 大规模
- dàguīmó — Large-scale; of great scope or magnitude.
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification.
- 蓄意
- xùyì — Premeditated; deliberate; done with prior intent.
- 谋杀
- móushā — Murder; to kill someone with premeditation.
- 而
- ér — And; yet; but; connecting clauses or contrasts.
- 人们
- rénmen — People; persons in general; the public.
- 对此
- duìcǐ — Regarding this; in response to this matter.
- 视而不见
- shì ér bù jiàn — To turn a blind eye; ignore what is visible.
- 对于
- duìyú — Regarding; as for; with respect to something.
- 那些
- nàxiē — Those; referring to plural things over there.
- 敢于
- gǎnyú — To dare to; have the courage to do something.
- 直面
- zhímiàn — To face directly; confront something without flinching.
- 黑暗
- hēiàn — Darkness; dark; morally corrupt or sinister.
- 人
- rén — Person; people; human being.
- 来说
- láishuō — As far as ... is concerned; speaking from a perspective.
- 也是
- yěshì — Also is; likewise; equally the case.
- 理所应当
- lǐ suǒ yīng dāng — As it should be; perfectly justified and expected.
- 征服
- zhēngfú — To conquer; overcome; subdue by force or skill.
- 大地
- dàdì — The earth; land; the ground broadly conceived.
- 在
- zài — At; in; on; to be present at a location.
- 很大程度上
- hěn dà chéngdù shàng — To a great extent; largely; in large measure.
- 意味着
- yìwèizhe — To mean; to signify; to imply something.
- 从
- cóng — From; since; following a source or starting point.
- 肤色
- fūsè — Skin color; complexion; racial skin tone.
- 不同
- bùtóng — Different; unlike; not the same.
- 或
- huò — Or; either; alternatively.
- 鼻梁
- bíliáng — Bridge of the nose; the upper ridge of the nose.
- 比
- bǐ — Compare; than; compared to something else.
- 我们
- wǒmen — We; us; our group or people.
- 手中
- shǒuzhōng — In one's hands; in someone's possession or control.
- 夺取
- duóqǔ — To seize; take by force; wrest away from someone.
- 土地
- tǔdì — Land; territory; soil; earth as property.
- 若
- ruò — If; supposing; should; a literary conditional word.
- 细细
- xìxì — Carefully; in detail; thoroughly and attentively.
- 思量
- sīliang — To ponder; think over carefully; deliberate.
- 并不是
- bìng bú shì — Is not at all; emphatically not the case.
- 一件
- yī jiàn — One item; one matter or affair (measure word).
- 光彩
- guāngcǎi — Glorious; honorable; something to be proud of.
- 事
- shì — Matter; affair; thing; event; business.
- 能够
- nénggòu — To be able to; can; capable of doing something.
- 救赎
- jiùshú — Redemption; to save or redeem from wrongdoing.
- 它
- tā — It; third-person pronoun for objects or animals.
- 唯有
- wéiyǒu — Only; solely; nothing but this one thing.
- 那个
- nàge — That one; that particular thing or person.
- 理念
- lǐniàn — Idea; concept; guiding principle or philosophy.
- 其
- qí — Its; his; their; literary third-person possessive.
- 背后
- bèihòu — Behind; at the back; underlying something.
- 一个
- yī gè — One; a single (general measure word for things).
- 不是
- bú shì — Is not; are not; negation of being.
- 感情用事
- gǎnqíng yòng shì — To act on emotion; let feelings override reason.
- 借口
- jièkǒu — Excuse; pretext; false justification for an action.
- 而是
- érshì — But rather; instead it is; used for contrast.
- 以及
- yǐjí — And; as well as; along with something else.
- 对
- duì — Toward; to; correct; facing; with regard to.
- 这一
- zhè yī — This one; this particular (used before nouns).
- 无私
- wúsī — Selfless; unselfish; without personal gain motive.
- 信仰
- xìnyǎng — Belief; faith; deeply held conviction or creed.
- 某种
- mǒu zhǒng — A certain kind; some type of something unspecified.
- 你
- nǐ — You; second-person singular pronoun.
- 可以
- kěyǐ — Can; may; it is permissible to do something.
- 树立
- shùlì — To establish; set up; erect an ideal or example.
- 起来
- qǐlái — Up; to rise; complement indicating upward action.
- 俯身
- fǔshēn — To bend down; bow one's body forward low.
- 叩拜
- kòubài — To kneel and bow in worship or reverence.
- 并
- bìng — And; moreover; at the same time; furthermore.
- 为之
- wèi zhī — For it; on behalf of it; for that purpose.
- 献祭
- xiànjì — To make a sacrifice; offer up as a sacrifice.
- 东西
- dōngxi — Thing; stuff; object; something tangible or abstract.
- 他
- tā — He; him; third-person masculine singular pronoun.
- 停了
- tíng le — Stopped; ceased; came to a halt.
- 下来
- xiàlái — To come down; stop; settle; complement of completion.
- 火焰
- huǒyàn — Flame; fire; a tongue of burning light.
- 河面
- hémiàn — River surface; the top face of a river.
- 上
- shàng — On; above; upper; on top of a surface.
- 滑行
- huáxíng — To glide; slide smoothly across a surface.
- 细小
- xìxiǎo — Tiny; very small; minute in size or detail.
- 绿色
- lǜsè — Green; the color green.
- 红色
- hóngsè — Red; the color red.
- 白色
- báisè — White; the color white.
- 相互
- xiānghù — Mutual; each other; reciprocally between two parties.
- 追逐
- zhuīzhú — To chase; pursue; follow after something moving.
- 超越
- chāoyuè — To surpass; transcend; go beyond a limit or boundary.
- 汇合
- huìhé — To converge; merge together; join into one flow.
- 交织
- jiāozhī — To interweave; intermingle; interlace with each other.
- 而后
- érhòu — Then; after that; subsequently in sequence.
- 缓缓
- huǎnhuǎn — Slowly; gradually; in an unhurried gentle manner.
- 匆匆
- cōngcōng — Hastily; hurriedly; in a rushed busy manner.
- 地
- de — Structural particle linking adverb to verb.
- 分离
- fēnlí — To separate; part; become detached from each other.
- 大城市
- dà chéngshì — Large city; major metropolis; big urban center.
- 川流不息
- chuān liú bù xī — Endless stream; continuous flow without stopping.
- 深沉
- shēnchén — Deep; profound; heavy; somber in tone or feeling.
- 夜色
- yèsè — Night scene; darkness of night; nocturnal atmosphere.
- 中
- zhōng — In; within; middle; among; inside something.
- 继续
- jìxù — To continue; keep going; carry on without stopping.
- 那条
- nà tiáo — That (long thing); that strip or river (measure word).
- 不眠
- bùmián — Sleepless; without sleep; never resting.
- 河流
- héliú — River; a natural flowing body of water.
- 之上
- zhī shàng — Above; on top of; over (literary usage).
- 旁观
- pángguān — To look on; observe from the side without participating.
- 着
- zhe — Particle indicating ongoing action or state.
- 耐心
- nàixīn — Patient; patience; ability to wait calmly.
- 等待
- děngdài — To wait; await; remain in expectation of something.
- 涨潮
- zhǎngcháo — High tide; the rising of tidal water levels.
- 结束
- jiéshù — To end; finish; conclude; bring to a close.
- 之前
- zhīqián — Before; prior to; earlier than a reference point.
- 别无他事
- bié wú tā shì — Nothing else to do; no other matters at hand.
- 可做
- kě zuò — Can do; available to be done; something doable.
- 然而
- rán'ér — However; yet; nevertheless; indicating a contrast.
- 只有
- zhǐyǒu — Only; only if; there is only one condition.
- 长久
- chángjiǔ — Long; lengthy; for a long period of time.
- 沉默
- chénmò — Silence; to be silent; say nothing; quiet.
- 之后
- zhīhòu — After; following; subsequent to a point in time.
- 当
- dāng — When; at the time that; while something happens.
- 用
- yòng — To use; with; using; by means of.
- 迟疑
- chíyí — Hesitant; to hesitate; uncertain and wavering.
- 声音
- shēngyīn — Sound; voice; noise produced by speaking or things.
- 说道
- shuōdào — Said; spoke; uttered the following words.
- 我想
- wǒ xiǎng — I think; I suppose; I imagine or believe.
- 你们
- nǐmen — You all; plural second-person pronoun.
- 这些
- zhèxiē — These; referring to nearby plural things or people.
- 家伙
- jiāhuo — Fellow; guy; chap; informal word for a person.
- 还记得
- hái jìde — Still remember; have not forgotten something.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun.
- 曾经
- céngjīng — Once; formerly; at some past point in time.
- 有
- yǒu — To have; there is; exist; possess.
- 一段时间
- yī duàn shíjiān — A period of time; a stretch of time.
- 做过
- zuòguò — Have done; have worked as; experienced doing something.
- 内河
- nèihé — Inland river; interior waterway within a country.
- 水手
- shuǐshǒu — Sailor; seaman; person who works on a boat.
- 才
- cái — Only then; just; not until; expressing condition.
- 明白
- míngbai — To understand; clear; comprehend fully.
- 退潮
- tuìcháo — Ebb tide; the falling or receding of tidal water.
- 开始
- kāishǐ — To begin; start; the beginning of something.
- 注定
- zhùdìng — Destined; fated; bound to happen inevitably.
- 要
- yào — Want; will; must; going to; need to.
- 听
- tīng — To listen; hear; attend to a sound or story.
- 一段
- yī duàn — A section; a passage; a stretch or segment.
- 没有
- méiyǒu — Do not have; there is no; without; not.
- 结论
- jiélùn — Conclusion; final judgment or decision reached.
- 经历
- jīnglì — Experience; something personally lived through.
- 之一
- zhī yī — One of; one among several; part of a group.
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