← History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 1

History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 1 — Page 15

English → It Full Text Level 9/10

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The present editor has followed the track of Gibbon through many parts of his work; he has read his authorities with constant reference to his pages, and must pronounce his deliberate judgment, in terms of the highest admiration as to his general accuracy.

L'attuale editore ha seguito le tracce di Gibbon attraverso molte parti della sua opera; ha letto le sue fonti con costante riferimento alle sue pagine, e deve pronunciare il suo giudizio ponderato, in termini della più alta ammirazione riguardo alla sua accuratezza generale.

Many of his seeming errors are almost inevitable from the close condensation of his matter.

Molti dei suoi apparenti errori sono quasi inevitabili a causa della fitta condensazione della sua materia.

From the immense range of his history, it was sometimes necessary to compress into a single sentence, a whole vague and diffuse page of a Byzantine chronicler.

Data l'immensa portata della sua storia, era a volte necessario comprimere in un'unica frase un'intera pagina vaga e diffusa di un cronista bizantino.

Perhaps something of importance may have thus escaped, and his expressions may not quite contain the whole substance of the passage from which they are taken.

Forse qualcosa di importante può essere così sfuggito, e le sue espressioni potrebbero non contenere del tutto la sostanza del passo da cui sono tratte.

His limits, at times, compel him to sketch; where that is the case, it is not fair to expect the full details of the finished picture.

I suoi limiti, a volte, lo costringono a tratteggiare; in tal caso, non è giusto aspettarsi i dettagli completi del quadro finito.

At times he can only deal with important results; and in his account of a war, it sometimes requires great attention to discover that the events which seem to be comprehended in a single campaign, occupy several years.

A volte può occuparsi solo dei risultati importanti; e nel suo resoconto di una guerra, occorre talvolta grande attenzione per scoprire che gli eventi che sembrano compresi in un'unica campagna occupano diversi anni.

But this admirable skill in selecting and giving prominence to the points which are of real weight and importance—this distribution of light and shade—though perhaps it may occasionally betray him into vague and imperfect statements, is one of the highest excellencies of Gibbon's historic manner.

Ma questa ammirevole abilità nel selezionare e nel dare risalto ai punti di reale peso e importanza — questa distribuzione di luce e ombra — sebbene possa forse talvolta tradirlo in affermazioni vaghe e imperfette, è una delle più alte eccellenze del modo storico di Gibbon.

Vocabulary

attuale
Current, present-day, or existing now
editore
Publisher or editor of a book or work
ha
Has (third person singular present of avere)
seguito
Followed, or a following; retinue or suite
le
The (feminine plural article or pronoun)
tracce
Traces, tracks, or signs left behind
di
Of, from, or belonging to (preposition)
attraverso
Through, across, or by means of
molte
Many (feminine plural form)
parti
Parts, sections, or roles in a work
della
Of the (feminine singular contraction)
sua
His, her, or its (feminine singular possessive)
opera
Work, opera, or composition of art
letto
Read (past participle) or bed (noun)
sue
His, her, or its (feminine plural possessive)
fonti
Sources, fountains, or origins
con
With (preposition)
costante
Constant, steady, or persistent
riferimento
Reference, allusion, or mention
alle
To the (feminine plural contraction)
pagine
Pages of a book or document
deve
Must, has to, or owes (verb)
pronunciare
To pronounce, utter, or declare formally
il
The (masculine singular article)
suo
His, her, or its (masculine singular)
giudizio
Judgment, opinion, or decision
ponderato
Weighed, considered, or deliberate
in
In, into, or within (preposition)
termini
Terms, expressions, or words
più
More or most (comparative/superlative)
alta
High, tall, or elevated (feminine)
ammirazione
Admiration or wonder
riguardo
Regard, respect, or concerning
alla
To the (feminine singular contraction)
accuratezza
Accuracy, precision, or exactness
generale
General, overall, or universal
Molti
Many (masculine plural)
dei
Of the (masculine plural contraction)
suoi
His, her, or its (masculine plural)
apparenti
Apparent, seeming, or obvious
errori
Errors, mistakes, or faults
sono
Are (third person plural of essere)
quasi
Almost, nearly, or practically
inevitabili
Inevitable, unavoidable, or necessary
causa
Cause, reason, or lawsuit
fitta
Dense, thick, or tightly packed
condensazione
Condensation, compression, or reduction
materia
Matter, material, or subject
Data
Given, considering, or date
immensa
Immense, vast, or enormous
portata
Scope, reach, or capacity
storia
History or story
era
Was (imperfect tense) or age/era
volte
Times, occasions, or turned
necessario
Necessary, essential, or required
comprimere
To compress, squeeze, or condense
un
A, an, or one (indefinite article)
unica
Only, sole, or unique (feminine)
frase
Phrase, sentence, or expression
intera
Entire, whole, or complete (feminine)
vaga
Vague, uncertain, or hazy (feminine)
diffusa
Spread, widespread, or diffuse (feminine)
cronista
Chronicler or historian
bizantino
Byzantine or related to Byzantium
Forse
Perhaps, maybe, or possibly
qualcosa
Something, anything, or a thing
importante
Important, significant, or considerable
può
Can, may, or is able to
essere
To be or existence
così
Thus, so, or in this way
sfuggito
Escaped, eluded, or slipped away
espressioni
Expressions, phrases, or utterances
potrebbero
Could, might, or would be able
non
Not (negation)
contenere
To contain, hold, or comprise
del
Of the (masculine singular contraction)
tutto
All, everything, or entirely
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