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English → Japanese CHAPTER XIII. Level 9/10

DIONAEA MUSCIPULA.

ディオナエア・ムスキプラ。

Structure of the leaves—Sensitiveness of the filaments—Rapid movement of the lobes caused by irritation of the filaments—Glands, their power of secretion—Slow movement caused by the absorption of animal matter—Evidence of absorption from the aggregated condition of the glands—Digestive power of the secretion—Action of chloroform, ether, and hydrocyanic acid—The manner in which insects are captured—Use of the marginal spikes—Kinds of insects captured—The transmission of the motor impulse and mechanism of the movements— Re-expansion of the lobes.

葉の構造——感毛の感受性——感毛の刺激によって引き起こされる葉片の急速な運動——腺、その分泌能力——動物質の吸収によって引き起こされる緩慢な運動——腺の凝集状態から見た吸収の証拠——分泌液の消化能力——クロロホルム、エーテル、および青酸の作用——昆虫が捕獲される様式——縁棘の用途——捕獲される昆虫の種類——運動神経衝動の伝達と運動の機構——葉片の再展開。

Vocabulary

構造
kōzō — Structure, construction, or framework
感受性
kannjusei — Sensitivity, susceptibility, or responsiveness
刺激
shigeki — Stimulus, stimulation, or irritation
よって
yotte — Thereby, thus, or by means of
引き起こされる
hikiokoosareru — To be caused, triggered, or brought about
急速
kyūsoku — Rapid, swift, or fast speed
運動
undō — Movement, motion, or exercise
その
sono — That, that particular thing or object
分泌
bunpitsu — Secretion or excretion by glands
能力
nōryoku — Ability, capability, or capacity
吸収
kyūshū — Absorption or assimilation process
緩慢
kanman — Slow, gradual, or sluggish
状態
jōtai — State, condition, or situation
から
kara — From, since, or because
見た
mita — Saw, looked at, or viewed
証拠
shōko — Evidence, proof, or testimony
消化
shōka — Digestion or digestive process
および
oyobi — And, as well as, together with
作用
sayō — Action, effect, or operation
昆虫
konchū — Insect or hexapod arthropod
捕獲
hokaku — Capture, seizure, or apprehension
される
sareru — To be done, passive voice form
様式
yōshiki — Style, form, or manner
用途
yōto — Use, purpose, or application
種類
shurui — Type, kind, or variety
神経
shinkei — Nerve or nervous system
衝動
shōdō — Impulse, urge, or drive
伝達
dendatsu — Transmission, conveyance, or transfer
機構
kikō — Mechanism, organization, or apparatus
展開
tenkai — Development, unfolding, or deployment
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