Insectivorous Plants — Page 1
INSECTIVOROUS PLANTS
食虫植物
By Charles Darwin
查尔斯·达尔文 著
CONTENTS
目录
DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS.
详细目录。
INSECTIVOROUS PLANTS.
食虫植物。
CHAPTER I. DROSERA ROTUNDIFOLIA, OR THE COMMON SUN-DEW.
第一章 圆叶茅膏菜，即普通茅膏菜。
CHAPTER II. THE MOVEMENTS OF THE TENTACLES FROM THE CONTACT OF SOLID BODIES.
第二章 触须因接触固体物质而产生的运动。
CHAPTER III. AGGREGATION OF THE PROTOPLASM WITHIN THE CELLS OF THE TENTACLES.
第三章 触须细胞内原生质的聚集。
CHAPTER IV. THE EFFECTS OF HEAT ON THE LEAVES.
第四章 热量对叶片的影响。
CHAPTER V. THE EFFECTS OF NON-NITROGENOUS AND NITROGENOUS ORGANIC FLUIDS ON THE LEAVES.
第五章 非含氮及含氮有机液体对叶片的影响。
CHAPTER VI. THE DIGESTIVE POWER OF THE SECRETION OF DROSERA.
第六章 茅膏菜分泌物的消化能力。
CHAPTER VII. THE EFFECTS OF SALTS OF AMMONIA.
第七章 氨盐的影响。
CHAPTER VIII. THE EFFECTS OF VARIOUS OTHER SALTS AND ACIDS ON THE LEAVES.
第八章 各种其他盐类和酸对叶片的影响。
CHAPTER IX. THE EFFECTS OF CERTAIN ALKALOID POISONS, OTHER SUBSTANCES AND VAPOURS.
第九章 某些生物碱毒素、其他物质及蒸气的影响。
CHAPTER X. ON THE SENSITIVENESS OF THE LEAVES, AND ON THE LINES OF TRANSMISSION OF THE MOTOR IMPULSE.
第十章 论叶片的敏感性及运动冲动的传导途径。
CHAPTER XI. RECAPITULATION OF THE CHIEF OBSERVATIONS ON DROSERA ROTUNDIFOLIA.
第十一章 圆叶茅膏菜主要观察结果的回顾。
CHAPTER XII. ON THE STRUCTURE AND MOVEMENTS OF SOME OTHER SPECIES OF DROSERA.
第十二章 论茅膏菜其他若干种的结构与运动。
CHAPTER XIII. DIONAEA MUSCIPULA.
第十三章 捕蝇草。
CHAPTER XIV. ALDROVANDA VESICULOSA.
第十四章 貉藻。
CHAPTER XV. DROSOPHYLLUM—RORIDULA—BYBLIS—GLANDULAR HAIRS OF OTHER PLANTS—CONCLUDING REMARKS ON THE DROSERACEÆ.
第十五章 露叶茅膏菜——罗里杜拉——彩虹草——其他植物的腺毛——茅膏菜科的总结评述。
CHAPTER XVI. PINGUICULA.
第十六章 捕虫堇。
CHAPTER XVII. UTRICULARIA.
第十七章 狸藻。
CHAPTER XVIII. UTRICULARIA (continued).
第十八章 狸藻（续）。
CONCLUSION.
结论。
INDEX.
索引。
DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS.
详细目录。
Vocabulary
- 食虫
- shí chóng — Insectivorous; feeding on insects
- 植物
- zhí wù — Plant; vegetation; flora
- 著
- zhù — Written by; authored by
- 目录
- mù lù — Table of contents; catalog; index
- 详细
- xiáng xì — Detailed; thorough; comprehensive
- 第一章
- dì yī zhāng — Chapter one; first chapter
- 即
- jí — That is; namely; immediately
- 普通
- pǔ tōng — Common; ordinary; general; regular
- 第二章
- dì èr zhāng — Chapter two; second chapter
- 因
- yīn — Because of; due to; owing to
- 接触
- jiē chù — Contact; touch; come into contact with
- 固体
- gù tǐ — Solid; solid-state matter
- 物质
- wù zhì — Matter; substance; material
- 而
- ér — And; but; yet; thereby (conjunction)
- 产生
- chǎn shēng — To produce; to generate; to give rise to
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 运动
- yùn dòng — Movement; motion; exercise
- 第三章
- dì sān zhāng — Chapter three; third chapter
- 细胞
- xì bāo — Cell; biological cell unit
- 内
- nèi — Inside; within; interior
- 聚集
- jù jí — To gather; to aggregate; to congregate
- 第四章
- dì sì zhāng — Chapter four; fourth chapter
- 热量
- rè liàng — Heat; thermal energy; calories
- 对
- duì — Toward; regarding; for; correct
- 影响
- yǐng xiǎng — Influence; effect; impact
- 第五章
- dì wǔ zhāng — Chapter five; fifth chapter
- 非
- fēi — Non-; not; without; un-
- 及
- jí — And; as well as; including
- 有机
- yǒu jī — Organic; related to organic chemistry
- 液体
- yè tǐ — Liquid; fluid substance
- 第六章
- dì liù zhāng — Chapter six; sixth chapter
- 消化
- xiāo huà — To digest; digestion; break down food
- 能力
- néng lì — Ability; capability; capacity
- 第七章
- dì qī zhāng — Chapter seven; seventh chapter
- 第八章
- dì bā zhāng — Chapter eight; eighth chapter
- 各种
- gè zhǒng — Various kinds; all sorts of; diverse
- 其他
- qí tā — Other; the rest; remaining
- 和
- hé — And; with; together with
- 酸
- suān — Acid; sour; acidic substance
- 第九章
- dì jiǔ zhāng — Chapter nine; ninth chapter
- 某些
- mǒu xiē — Certain; some; particular ones
- 毒素
- dú sù — Toxin; poison; harmful biological substance
- 蒸气
- zhēng qì — Vapor; steam; gaseous form of liquid
- 第十章
- dì shí zhāng — Chapter ten; tenth chapter
- 论
- lùn — To discuss; on the topic of; theory
- 敏感性
- mǐn gǎn xìng — Sensitivity; degree of being sensitive
- 冲动
- chōng dòng — Impulse; stimulus; impulsive urge
- 途径
- tú jìng — Pathway; channel; means; route
- 第十一章
- dì shí yī zhāng — Chapter eleven; eleventh chapter
- 主要
- zhǔ yào — Main; primary; major; principal
- 观察
- guān chá — To observe; observation; examine carefully
- 结果
- jié guǒ — Result; outcome; consequence
- 回顾
- huí gù — To review; to look back; retrospect
- 第十二章
- dì shí èr zhāng — Chapter twelve; twelfth chapter
- 若干
- ruò gān — Several; a number of; some
- 种
- zhǒng — Species; kind; type; sort
- 结构
- jié gòu — Structure; composition; framework
- 与
- yǔ — And; with; together with
- 第十三章
- dì shí sān zhāng — Chapter thirteen; thirteenth chapter
- 第十四章
- dì shí sì zhāng — Chapter fourteen; fourteenth chapter
- 第十五章
- dì shí wǔ zhāng — Chapter fifteen; fifteenth chapter
- 总结
- zǒng jié — Summary; conclusion; to summarize
- 评述
- píng shù — Commentary; critical review; to comment on
- 第十六章
- dì shí liù zhāng — Chapter sixteen; sixteenth chapter
- 第十七章
- dì shí qī zhāng — Chapter seventeen; seventeenth chapter
- 第十八章
- dì shí bā zhāng — Chapter eighteen; eighteenth chapter
- 续
- xù — Continued; continuation; to continue
- 结论
- jié lùn — Conclusion; final judgment; closing argument
- 索引
- suǒ yǐn — Index; reference list at end of book
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