← Jane Eyre: An Autobiography

Jane Eyre: An Autobiography — Page 3

English → De CHAPTER I Level 7/10

Of these death-white realms I formed an idea of my own: shadowy, like all the half-comprehended notions that float dim through children's brains, but strangely impressive.

Von diesen todesweißen Reichen bildete ich mir eine eigene Vorstellung: schattenhaft, wie alle halb verstandenen Begriffe, die trüb durch Kinderköpfe schweben, aber seltsam eindrucksvoll.

The words in these introductory pages connected themselves with the succeeding vignettes, and gave significance to the rock standing up alone in a sea of billow and spray; to the broken boat stranded on a desolate coast; to the cold and ghastly moon glancing through bars of cloud at a wreck just sinking.

Die Worte in diesen einleitenden Seiten verknüpften sich mit den nachfolgenden Vignetten und verliehen dem Felsen, der allein in einem Meer aus Wogen und Gischt aufragte, Bedeutung; dem zerbrochenen Boot, das an einer trostlosen Küste gestrandet war; dem kalten und gespenstischen Mond, der durch Wolkenbänder auf ein gerade sinkendes Wrack blickte.

I cannot tell what sentiment haunted the quite solitary churchyard, with its inscribed headstone; its gate, its two trees, its low horizon, girdled by a broken wall, and its newly-risen crescent, attesting the hour of eventide.

Ich kann nicht sagen, welche Stimmung den ganz einsamen Kirchhof heimsuchte, mit seinem beschrifteten Grabstein; seinem Tor, seinen zwei Bäumen, seinem niedrigen Horizont, umgürtet von einer verfallenen Mauer, und seiner neu aufgegangenen Mondsichel, die die Stunde der Abenddämmerung bezeugte.

Vocabulary

Von
Preposition meaning 'from' or 'of'.
diesen
Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'these' (dative).
Reichen
Noun meaning 'realms' or 'kingdoms' (plural).
bildete
Past tense of 'bilden,' meaning 'formed' or 'imagined'.
ich
First-person singular pronoun meaning 'I'.
mir
Dative form of 'ich,' meaning 'me' or 'myself'.
eine
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an' (feminine).
eigene
Adjective meaning 'own' or 'personal'.
Vorstellung
Noun meaning 'idea,' 'notion,' or 'imagination'.
schattenhaft
Adjective meaning 'shadowy' or 'ghost-like'.
wie
Conjunction or adverb meaning 'as,' 'like,' or 'how'.
alle
Pronoun or adjective meaning 'all' or 'every'.
halb
Adjective or adverb meaning 'half' or 'partially'.
verstandenen
Past participle of 'verstehen,' meaning 'understood'.
Begriffe
Noun meaning 'concepts' or 'notions' (plural).
die
Definite article or relative pronoun meaning 'the' or 'that'.
trüb
Adjective meaning 'dim,' 'murky,' or 'gloomy'.
durch
Preposition meaning 'through' or 'across'.
schweben
Verb meaning 'to float' or 'to hover'.
aber
Conjunction meaning 'but' or 'however'.
seltsam
Adjective meaning 'strange,' 'odd,' or 'peculiar'.
eindrucksvoll
Adjective meaning 'impressive' or 'striking'.
Die
Definite article meaning 'the' (feminine or plural).
Worte
Noun meaning 'words' in a contextual or expressive sense.
in
Preposition meaning 'in,' 'into,' or 'within'.
einleitenden
Adjective meaning 'introductory' or 'opening'.
Seiten
Noun meaning 'pages' or 'sides' (plural).
verknüpften
Past tense of 'verknüpfen,' meaning 'linked' or 'connected'.
sich
Reflexive pronoun meaning 'themselves' or 'itself'.
mit
Preposition meaning 'with' or 'together with'.
den
Definite article in dative or accusative plural meaning 'the'.
nachfolgenden
Adjective meaning 'following' or 'subsequent'.
und
Conjunction meaning 'and'.
verliehen
Past tense of 'verleihen,' meaning 'lent' or 'gave'.
dem
Dative definite article meaning 'the'.
Felsen
Noun meaning 'rock' or 'cliff'.
der
Definite article or relative pronoun meaning 'the' or 'who'.
allein
Adjective or adverb meaning 'alone' or 'solitary'.
einem
Dative indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an'.
Meer
Noun meaning 'sea' or 'ocean'.
aus
Preposition meaning 'out of,' 'from,' or 'made of'.
Wogen
Noun meaning 'waves' or 'billows' (plural).
Gischt
Noun meaning 'sea spray' or 'foam'.
aufragte
Past tense of 'aufragen,' meaning 'rose up' or 'towered'.
Bedeutung
Noun meaning 'meaning,' 'significance,' or 'importance'.
zerbrochenen
Past participle of 'zerbrechen,' meaning 'broken' or 'shattered'.
Boot
Noun meaning 'boat' or 'small vessel'.
das
Definite article or relative pronoun meaning 'the' or 'that'.
an
Preposition meaning 'at,' 'on,' or 'to'.
einer
Dative or genitive indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an'.
trostlosen
Adjective meaning 'desolate,' 'bleak,' or 'comfortless'.
Küste
Noun meaning 'coast' or 'shore'.
gestrandet
Past participle meaning 'stranded' or 'run aground'.
war
Past tense of 'sein,' meaning 'was'.
kalten
Inflected adjective meaning 'cold' (dative or accusative).
gespenstischen
Adjective meaning 'ghostly,' 'eerie,' or 'spectral'.
Mond
Noun meaning 'moon'.
auf
Preposition meaning 'on,' 'onto,' or 'upon'.
ein
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an' (neuter or masculine).
gerade
Adverb meaning 'just,' 'straight,' or 'exactly'.
sinkendes
Present participle of 'sinken,' meaning 'sinking'.
Wrack
Noun meaning 'wreck,' especially a sunken or ruined ship.
blickte
Past tense of 'blicken,' meaning 'looked' or 'gazed'.
Ich
First-person singular pronoun meaning 'I'.
kann
Modal verb meaning 'can' or 'am able to'.
nicht
Negation adverb meaning 'not'.
sagen
Verb meaning 'to say' or 'to tell'.
welche
Interrogative or relative pronoun meaning 'which' or 'what'.
Stimmung
Noun meaning 'mood,' 'atmosphere,' or 'feeling'.
ganz
Adjective or adverb meaning 'whole,' 'entire,' or 'quite'.
einsamen
Inflected adjective meaning 'lonely' or 'solitary'.
Kirchhof
Noun meaning 'churchyard' or 'graveyard'.
heimsuchte
Past tense of 'heimsuchen,' meaning 'haunted' or 'afflicted'.
seinem
Possessive pronoun meaning 'his,' 'its' (dative masculine).
beschrifteten
Past participle of 'beschriften,' meaning 'inscribed' or 'labeled'.
Grabstein
Noun meaning 'gravestone' or 'tombstone'.
Tor
Noun meaning 'gate' or 'gateway'.
seinen
Possessive pronoun meaning 'his' or 'its' (accusative masculine).
zwei
Numeral meaning 'two'.
Bäumen
Noun meaning 'trees' (dative plural).
niedrigen
Inflected adjective meaning 'low' or 'flat'.
Horizont
Noun meaning 'horizon' or 'skyline'.
von
Preposition meaning 'from,' 'of,' or 'by'.
verfallenen
Adjective meaning 'dilapidated,' 'ruined,' or 'decayed'.
Mauer
Noun meaning 'wall,' typically a stone or brick wall.
seiner
Possessive pronoun meaning 'his' or 'its' (genitive or dative).
neu
Adjective meaning 'new' or 'fresh'.
aufgegangenen
Past participle of 'aufgehen,' meaning 'risen' (e.g., moon).
Mondsichel
Noun meaning 'crescent moon'.
Stunde
Noun meaning 'hour' or 'time'.
Abenddämmerung
Noun meaning 'twilight,' 'dusk,' or 'evening glow'.
bezeugte
Past tense of 'bezeugen,' meaning 'witnessed' or 'attested'.
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