← Jane Eyre: An Autobiography

Jane Eyre: An Autobiography — Page 7

English → De CHAPTER I Level 7/10

I wonder if he read that notion in my face; for, all at once, without speaking, he struck suddenly and strongly.

Ich frage mich, ob er diesen Gedanken in meinem Gesicht gelesen hatte; denn mit einem Mal, ohne ein Wort zu sagen, schlug er plötzlich und heftig zu.

I tottered, and on regaining my equilibrium retired back a step or two from his chair.

Ich taumelte, und nachdem ich mein Gleichgewicht wiedererlangt hatte, wich ich ein oder zwei Schritte von seinem Stuhl zurück.

Accustomed to John Reed's abuse, I never had an idea of replying to it; my care was how to endure the blow which would certainly follow the insult.

An John Reeds Misshandlungen gewöhnt, kam mir nie der Gedanke, darauf zu erwidern; meine Sorge galt vielmehr der Frage, wie ich den Schlag ertragen sollte, der dem Schimpf gewiss folgen würde.

I returned to the window and fetched it thence.

Ich ging zum Fenster zurück und holte es von dort.

"You have no business to take our books; you are a dependent, mama says; you have no money; your father left you none; you ought to beg, and not to live here with gentlemen's children like us, and eat the same meals we do, and wear clothes at our mama's expense.

„Du hast kein Recht, unsere Bücher zu nehmen; du bist eine Abhängige, sagt Mama; du hast kein Geld; dein Vater hat dir keines hinterlassen; du solltest betteln gehen und nicht hier mit Herrschaftskindern wie uns leben und dieselben Mahlzeiten essen wie wir und Kleider auf Kosten unserer Mama tragen.

Now, I'll teach you to rummage my bookshelves: for they _are_ mine; all the house belongs to me, or will do in a few years.

Jetzt werde ich dir beibringen, in meinen Bücherregalen zu wühlen: denn sie gehören mir; das ganze Haus gehört mir, oder wird mir in ein paar Jahren gehören.

Go and stand by the door, out of the way of the mirror and the windows.

Geh und stell dich an die Tür, weg vom Spiegel und den Fenstern.

Vocabulary

frage
First person singular present tense of 'fragen', to ask
mich
Accusative form of 'ich', meaning 'me' or 'myself'
ob
Conjunction meaning 'whether' or 'if' in indirect questions
diesen
Accusative masculine form of demonstrative pronoun 'dieser', this
Gedanken
Plural or accusative singular of 'Gedanke', meaning thoughts or idea
meinem
Dative masculine/neuter possessive pronoun meaning 'my'
Gesicht
Noun meaning 'face', the front part of the head
gelesen
Past participle of 'lesen', meaning 'read'
hatte
Simple past of 'haben', meaning 'had'
denn
Conjunction meaning 'for' or 'because', explaining a reason
Mal
Noun meaning 'time' or 'instance'; 'auf einmal' means suddenly
ohne
Preposition meaning 'without', indicating absence of something
Wort
Noun meaning 'word', a single unit of language
sagen
Infinitive verb meaning 'to say' or 'to tell'
schlug
Simple past of 'schlagen', meaning 'hit' or 'struck'
plötzlich
Adverb meaning 'suddenly', describing an unexpected occurrence
heftig
Adjective or adverb meaning 'violently', 'fiercely', or 'hard'
taumelte
Simple past of 'taumeln', meaning 'staggered' or 'reeled'
nachdem
Subordinating conjunction meaning 'after' in temporal clauses
Gleichgewicht
Noun meaning 'balance' or 'equilibrium', physical or figurative
wiedererlangt
Past participle of 'wiedererlangen', meaning 'regained' or 'recovered'
wich
Simple past of 'weichen', meaning 'stepped back' or 'retreated'
Schritte
Plural of 'Schritt', meaning 'steps' taken while walking
seinem
Dative masculine/neuter possessive pronoun meaning 'his' or 'its'
Stuhl
Noun meaning 'chair', a piece of furniture for sitting
zurück
Adverb meaning 'back' or 'backwards', indicating return direction
Misshandlungen
Plural of 'Misshandlung', meaning 'abuses' or 'mistreatments'
gewöhnt
Past participle of 'gewöhnen', meaning 'accustomed' or 'used to'
kam
Simple past of 'kommen', meaning 'came'
mir
Dative form of 'ich', meaning 'me' or 'to me'
nie
Adverb meaning 'never', indicating something does not occur
Gedanke
Noun meaning 'thought' or 'idea', a mental concept
darauf
Adverb meaning 'on it', 'thereof', or 'thereupon'
erwidern
Infinitive verb meaning 'to reply', 'to respond', or 'to return'
Sorge
Noun meaning 'worry', 'concern', or 'care' about something
galt
Simple past of 'gelten', meaning 'applied to' or 'was directed at'
vielmehr
Adverb meaning 'rather' or 'more precisely', correcting a statement
Frage
Noun meaning 'question' or 'issue' to be resolved
Schlag
Noun meaning 'blow' or 'hit', a physical strike
ertragen
Infinitive meaning 'to endure', 'to bear', or 'to tolerate'
sollte
Simple past subjunctive of 'sollen', meaning 'should' or 'was to'
Schimpf
Noun meaning 'insult', 'disgrace', or 'verbal abuse'
gewiss
Adverb or adjective meaning 'certainly' or 'certain'
folgen
Infinitive meaning 'to follow' or 'to come after'
würde
Conditional form of 'werden', meaning 'would'
ging
Simple past of 'gehen', meaning 'went' or 'walked'
zum
Contraction of 'zu dem', meaning 'to the'
Fenster
Noun meaning 'window', an opening in a wall for light
holte
Simple past of 'holen', meaning 'fetched' or 'retrieved'
dort
Adverb meaning 'there', indicating a place or location
kein
Negative article meaning 'no' or 'not any'
Recht
Noun meaning 'right', 'law', or entitlement to do something
unsere
Possessive pronoun meaning 'our' in nominative/accusative forms
Bücher
Plural of 'Buch', meaning 'books'
nehmen
Infinitive meaning 'to take' or 'to grab'
Abhängige
Noun meaning 'dependent person', one relying on others financially
sagt
Third person singular present of 'sagen', meaning 'says'
Geld
Noun meaning 'money', currency used for transactions
dein
Possessive pronoun meaning 'your' (informal singular)
Vater
Noun meaning 'father', one's male parent
dir
Dative form of 'du', meaning 'to you' or 'for you'
keines
Genitive neuter form of 'kein', meaning 'none' or 'not any'
hinterlassen
Past participle of 'hinterlassen', meaning 'left behind' or 'bequeathed'
solltest
Second person singular past of 'sollen', meaning 'should'
betteln
Infinitive meaning 'to beg', asking for money or charity
gehen
Infinitive meaning 'to go' or 'to walk'
hier
Adverb meaning 'here', indicating the current location
Herrschaftskindern
Dative plural meaning 'children of the household' or 'master's children'
uns
First person plural accusative/dative pronoun meaning 'us'
leben
Infinitive meaning 'to live', to exist or reside somewhere
dieselben
Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'the same ones', identical items
Mahlzeiten
Plural of 'Mahlzeit', meaning 'meals', times of eating food
essen
Infinitive meaning 'to eat', to consume food
Kleider
Plural of 'Kleid', meaning 'clothes' or 'dresses'
Kosten
Plural noun meaning 'costs' or 'expenses'; 'auf Kosten' means at the expense
unserer
Genitive plural possessive pronoun meaning 'of our'
tragen
Infinitive meaning 'to wear' or 'to carry'
Jetzt
Adverb meaning 'now', indicating the present moment
werde
First person singular future auxiliary of 'werden', meaning 'will'
beibringen
Separable infinitive meaning 'to teach' someone a lesson
meinen
Accusative masculine possessive pronoun meaning 'my'
Bücherregalen
Dative plural of 'Bücherregal', meaning 'bookshelves'
wühlen
Infinitive meaning 'to rummage' or 'to dig through' something
gehören
Infinitive meaning 'to belong to', indicating ownership
ganze
Adjective meaning 'whole' or 'entire', describing totality
Haus
Noun meaning 'house', a building used as a residence
gehört
Third person singular present of 'gehören', meaning 'belongs'
wird
Third person singular of 'werden', meaning 'will' or 'becomes'
paar
Indefinite numeral meaning 'a few' or 'a couple of'
Jahren
Dative plural of 'Jahr', meaning 'years'
Geh
Imperative of 'gehen', meaning 'go!' as a command
stell
Imperative of 'stellen', meaning 'place' or 'stand' yourself
dich
Accusative reflexive form of 'du', meaning 'yourself'
Tür
Noun meaning 'door', an entrance or exit to a room
weg
Adverb meaning 'away', indicating removal or distance
vom
Contraction of 'von dem', meaning 'from the'
Spiegel
Noun meaning 'mirror', a reflective surface for seeing oneself
Fenstern
Dative plural of 'Fenster', meaning 'windows'
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