← Jane Eyre: An Autobiography

Jane Eyre: An Autobiography — Page 2

English → Chinese CHAPTER I Level 7/10

"Jane, I don't like cavillers or questioners; besides, there is something truly forbidding in a child taking up her elders in that manner. Be seated somewhere; and until you can speak pleasantly, remain silent."

「简,我不喜欢爱挑剔、爱追问的人;况且,一个孩子用这种方式顶撞长辈,实在是令人厌恶。找个地方坐下去;在你能好好说话之前,就给我保持沉默。」

A breakfast-room adjoined the drawing-room, I slipped in there.

餐室紧邻着客厅,我悄悄地溜了进去。

It contained a bookcase: I soon possessed myself of a volume, taking care that it should be one stored with pictures.

室内有一个书柜:我很快便取了一本书,特意挑了一本配有插图的。

I mounted into the window-seat: gathering up my feet, I sat cross-legged, like a Turk; and, having drawn the red moreen curtain nearly close, I was shrined in double retirement.

我爬上窗台的座位,把双脚收拢,像土耳其人一样盘腿而坐;将那红色毛织厚帘几乎完全拉上之后,我便置身于双重的幽隐之中。

Folds of scarlet drapery shut in my view to the right hand; to the left were the clear panes of glass, protecting, but not separating me from the drear November day.

右边,猩红色的垂帘层层遮住了我的视野;左边,是一片透明的玻璃窗格,将我与那阴沉的十一月天色隔而不断。

At intervals, while turning over the leaves of my book, I studied the aspect of that winter afternoon.

我不时地翻动书页,间或凝望着那个冬日午后的景象。

Afar, it offered a pale blank of mist and cloud; near a scene of wet lawn and storm-beat shrub, with ceaseless rain sweeping away wildly before a long and lamentable blast.

远处,是一片苍白虚茫的雾霭与阴云;近处,则是一片湿漉漉的草坪和被风雨摧打的灌木,绵绵不断的雨水在漫长而凄厉的狂风中肆意横扫。

I returned to my book—Bewick's History of British Birds: the letterpress thereof I cared little for, generally speaking; and yet there were certain introductory pages that, child as I was, I could not pass quite as a blank.

我重新回到我的书上——比威克的《英国鸟类史》:书中的文字,总体而言我并不怎么在意;然而有几页引言,即便以我当时孩童的身份,也无法将其完全视若无睹。

Vocabulary

jiǎn — Simple, brief, or to simplify.
wǒ — First-person pronoun: I, me.
bù — Negation word: not, no.
喜欢
xǐhuān — To like or enjoy something or someone.
ài — To love; affection or fondness.
挑剔
tiāotī — To be picky, fussy, or overly critical.
追问
zhuīwèn — To question persistently; to press for answers.
de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification.
rén — Person, people, human being.
况且
kuàngqiě — Moreover, besides; used to add further reasoning.
一个
yīgè — One (general measure word for a person or thing).
孩子
háizi — Child, kid, young person.
yòng — To use; to employ a method or tool.
这种
zhèzhǒng — This kind of; this type of.
方式
fāngshì — Way, method, or manner of doing something.
顶撞
dǐngzhuàng — To talk back to or contradict a superior rudely.
长辈
zhǎngbèi — Elder, senior family member or person of higher generation.
实在
shízài — Really, truly; genuinely, indeed.
shì — To be; linking verb indicating identity or state.
令人
lìngrén — To make one feel; causing a person to feel.
厌恶
yànwù — To detest, feel disgusted or repulsed by something.
找个
zhǎo gè — Find a (place, person, or thing).
地方
dìfāng — Place, location, area, or spot.
zuò — To sit down; to be seated.
下去
xiàqù — To continue; to go down or keep doing something.
zài — At, in, on; indicating location or ongoing action.
nǐ — Second-person pronoun: you.
néng — Can, to be able to, capable of.
好好
hǎohǎo — Properly, well, in a good manner.
说话
shuōhuà — To speak, to talk, to say words.
之前
zhīqián — Before, prior to a certain time or event.
jiù — Then, just, precisely; indicating immediate consequence.
给我
gěi wǒ — For me; give me; do it for my sake.
保持
bǎochí — To maintain, keep, or preserve a state.
沉默
chénmò — Silence; to remain quiet or say nothing.
餐室
cānshì — Dining room, a room designated for eating meals.
紧邻
jǐnlín — Directly adjacent to, right next to something.
zhe — Aspect particle indicating ongoing state or action.
客厅
kètīng — Living room, sitting room, lounge area.
悄悄
qiāoqiāo — Quietly, stealthily, without making noise.
de — Adverbial particle linking adverb to verb.
liū — To slip away, sneak off quietly.
le — Particle indicating completed action or changed state.
进去
jìnqù — To go inside, to enter a place.
室内
shìnèi — Indoors, inside a room or building.
yǒu — To have; there is/are; to exist.
书柜
shūguì — Bookcase, bookshelf cabinet for storing books.
很快
hěn kuài — Very quickly, soon, in a short time.
便
biàn — Then, consequently; literary equivalent of 就 (jiù).
qǔ — To take, fetch, or retrieve something.
一本
yī běn — One volume; one copy of a book.
shū — Book, written or printed work.
特意
tèyì — Deliberately, specially, on purpose.
tiāo — To pick, choose, or select carefully.
配有
pèiyǒu — Equipped with, accompanied by, furnished with.
插图
chātú — Illustration, picture inserted within a book.
爬上
páshàng — To climb up onto a surface or place.
窗台
chuāngtái — Window sill, the ledge at the base of a window.
座位
zuòwèi — Seat, a place to sit.
bǎ — Disposal marker; also a handle; to hold.
双脚
shuāngjiǎo — Both feet, a pair of feet.
收拢
shōulǒng — To draw in, gather together, tuck in.
xiàng — To resemble, be like; similar to.
土耳其人
Tǔ'ěrqí rén — Turkish person, a person from Turkey.
一样
yīyàng — The same as; alike; in the same manner.
盘腿
pántuǐ — To sit cross-legged, with legs folded.
而坐
ér zuò — And sit; literary phrase meaning to sit thus.
jiāng — Literary word for 把; to take action on something.
nà — That, those; a demonstrative pronoun.
红色
hóngsè — Red color, the color red.
毛织
máozhī — Woolen, made of woven wool fabric.
厚帘
hòu lián — Thick curtain, heavy drape for a window.
几乎
jīhū — Almost, nearly, practically.
完全
wánquán — Completely, entirely, fully, totally.
拉上
lāshàng — To pull shut or draw closed (a curtain).
之后
zhīhòu — After, afterwards, following a certain point.
置身于
zhìshēn yú — To find oneself in; to be situated within.
双重
shuāngchóng — Double, dual, twofold.
幽隐
yōuyǐn — Secluded and hidden, quiet and concealed.
之中
zhīzhōng — Within, among, in the middle of.
右边
yòubiān — The right side, to the right.
猩红色
xīnghóngsè — Scarlet, bright crimson red color.
垂帘
chuílián — Hanging curtain, a drape that hangs down.
层层
céngcéng — Layer by layer, in multiple overlapping layers.
遮住
zhēzhù — To cover up, block, or obstruct from view.
视野
shìyě — Field of vision, visual range, view.
左边
zuǒbiān — The left side, to the left.
一片
yīpiàn — A stretch of; an expanse of something.
透明
tòumíng — Transparent, clear, see-through.
玻璃
bōli — Glass, the transparent material used in windows.
窗格
chuānggé — Window pane, a panel of glass in a window.
yǔ — And, with; linking two nouns or clauses.
阴沉
yīnchén — Gloomy, overcast, dark and depressing.
十一月
shíyīyuè — November, the eleventh month of the year.
天色
tiānsè — Sky color, appearance of the sky or weather.
gé — To separate, partition, or be separated by.
ér — Yet, but, and; literary connective particle.
不断
bùduàn — Continuously, without stopping, unceasing.
不时
bùshí — From time to time, occasionally, now and then.
翻动
fāndòng — To flip through, turn over pages or objects.
书页
shūyè — Book pages, the leaves of a book.
间或
jiànhuò — Occasionally, now and then, intermittently.
凝望
níngwàng — To gaze fixedly, stare intently at something.
那个
nàgè — That one; referring to a specific thing or scene.
冬日
dōngrì — Winter day, a day during the winter season.
午后
wǔhòu — Afternoon, the time after midday.
景象
jǐngxiàng — Scene, sight, visual spectacle or vista.
远处
yuǎnchù — The distance, a faraway place or area.
苍白
cāngbái — Pale, pallid, wan in color or appearance.
虚茫
xūmáng — Hazy, vague, indistinct and boundless.
雾霭
wù'ǎi — Mist and haze, foggy atmospheric vapor.
阴云
yīnyún — Dark clouds, overcast clouds suggesting gloom.
近处
jìnchù — The nearby area, a place that is close.
zé — Then, in contrast; a literary conjunctive particle.
湿漉漉
shīlùlù — Dripping wet, soaking wet, drenched.
草坪
cǎopíng — Lawn, a grassy open area or yard.
hé — And, together with; connecting nouns.
bèi — Passive marker; to be subjected to an action.
风雨
fēngyǔ — Wind and rain; stormy weather conditions.
摧打
cuīdǎ — To batter and beat, assault with force.
灌木
guànmù — Shrub, a bushy woody plant smaller than a tree.
绵绵不断
miánmián bùduàn — Continuous and unceasing, going on endlessly.
雨水
yǔshuǐ — Rainwater, water from rainfall.
漫长
màncháng — Very long, lengthy, seemingly endless.
凄厉
qīlì — Shrill and mournful, piercing and desolate.
狂风
kuángfēng — Fierce wind, a raging or violent storm wind.
zhōng — In, within, amid, in the middle of.
肆意
sìyì — Wantonly, without restraint, recklessly.
横扫
héng sǎo — To sweep across, to devastate a wide area.
重新
chóngxīn — Again, anew, once more, starting fresh.
回到
huídào — To return to, go back to a place or topic.
shàng — On, above, upon; also to go up.
英国
Yīngguó — Britain, the United Kingdom of Great Britain.
鸟类史
niǎolèi shǐ — History of birds, a chronicle of avian species.
书中
shū zhōng — Within the book, inside a written work.
文字
wénzì — Written words, text, written characters.
总体
zǒngtǐ — Overall, on the whole, in general terms.
而言
éryán — Speaking of, in terms of, as far as concerns.
并不
bìng bù — Not at all, not really; emphatic negation.
怎么
zěnme — How, why; in what way or manner.
在意
zàiyì — To mind, to care about, to pay attention to.
然而
rán'ér — However, yet, but; introducing a contrast.
几页
jǐ yè — A few pages, several pages of a book.
引言
yǐnyán — Preface, introduction, prefatory remarks.
即便
jíbiàn — Even if, even though, regardless of.
yǐ — With, using, by means of; literary preposition.
当时
dāngshí — At that time, back then, at that moment.
孩童
háitóng — Child, young child, a kid of tender age.
身份
shēnfèn — Identity, status, role, capacity as someone.
yě — Also, too, as well; additive particle.
无法
wúfǎ — Unable to, cannot, have no way to.
将其
jiāng qí — Literary phrase meaning to treat it or regard it.
视若无睹
shì ruò wú dǔ — To turn a blind eye; to ignore as if not seen.
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