← Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 1

Le Morte d'Arthur: Volume 1 — Page 8

English → De Preface Level 9/10

How Sir Marhaus, Sir Gawaine, and Sir Uwaine met three damosels, and each of them took one.

Wie Sir Marhaus, Sir Gawaine und Sir Uwaine drei Edelfräulein trafen und jeder von ihnen eines nahm.

CHAPTER XX. How a knight and a dwarf strove for a lady.

KAPITEL XX. Wie ein Ritter und ein Zwerg um eine Dame stritten.

CHAPTER XXI. How King Pelleas suffered himself to be taken prisoner because he would have a sight of his lady, and how Sir Gawaine promised him to get to him the love of his lady.

KAPITEL XXI. Wie König Pelleas sich gefangen nehmen ließ, weil er seine Dame sehen wollte, und wie Sir Gawaine ihm versprach, ihm die Liebe seiner Dame zu gewinnen.

CHAPTER XXII. How Sir Gawaine came to the Lady Ettard, and how Sir Pelleas found them sleeping.

KAPITEL XXII. Wie Sir Gawaine zur Lady Ettard kam und wie Sir Pelleas sie schlafend vorfand.

CHAPTER XXIII. How Sir Pelleas loved no more Ettard by means of the Damosel of the Lake, whom he loved ever after.

KAPITEL XXIII. Wie Sir Pelleas Ettard nicht mehr liebte, dank der Edeldame vom See, die er fortan liebte.

CHAPTER XXIV. How Sir Marhaus rode with the damosel, and how he came to the Duke of the South Marches.

KAPITEL XXIV. Wie Sir Marhaus mit dem Edelfräulein ritt und wie er zum Herzog der südlichen Marken kam.

CHAPTER XXV. How Sir Marhaus fought with the duke and his four sons and made them to yield them.

KAPITEL XXV. Wie Sir Marhaus mit dem Herzog und seinen vier Söhnen kämpfte und sie zur Übergabe zwang.

CHAPTER XXVI. How Sir Uwaine rode with the damosel of sixty year of age, and how he gat the prize at tourneying.

KAPITEL XXVI. Wie Sir Uwaine mit dem sechzigjährigen Edelfräulein ritt und wie er den Preis beim Turnier gewann.

CHAPTER XXVII. How Sir Uwaine fought with two knights and overcame them.

KAPITEL XXVII. Wie Sir Uwaine mit zwei Rittern kämpfte und sie besiegte.

CHAPTER XXVIII. How at the year's end all three knights with their three damosels met at the fountain.

KAPITEL XXVIII. Wie am Jahresende alle drei Ritter mit ihren drei Edelfräulein am Brunnen zusammentrafen.

BOOK V.

BUCH V.

CHAPTER I. How twelve aged ambassadors of Rome came to King Arthur to demand truage for Britain.

KAPITEL I. Wie zwölf betagte Botschafter Roms zu König Artus kamen, um Tribut für Britannien zu fordern.

CHAPTER II. How the kings and lords promised to King Arthur aid and help against the Romans.

KAPITEL II. Wie die Könige und Herren König Artus Beistand und Hilfe gegen die Römer versprachen.

CHAPTER III.

KAPITEL III.

Vocabulary

Wie
How; introduces a comparison or manner
Sir
Sir; honorific title for a knight
und
And; basic coordinating conjunction
drei
Three; the number 3
Edelfräulein
Noble maidens; highborn young women of rank
trafen
Met; past tense of treffen, to meet
jeder
Each; every one of a group
von
Of, from; common German preposition
ihnen
Them; third-person plural dative pronoun
eines
One; indefinite article or numeral in genitive
nahm
Took; past tense of nehmen, to take
KAPITEL
Chapter; a major division of a book
ein
A, an; indefinite article or number one
Ritter
Knight; armored warrior of noble rank
Zwerg
Dwarf; a very small person or creature
um
About, around, for; versatile preposition
eine
A, an; feminine indefinite article
Dame
Lady; a woman of noble or high rank
stritten
Quarreled, fought; past tense of streiten
König
King; male monarch of a kingdom
sich
Himself, herself, itself; reflexive pronoun
gefangen
Captured; past participle of fangen, to catch
nehmen
To take; common German infinitive verb
ließ
Let, allowed; past tense of lassen
weil
Because; subordinating causal conjunction
er
He; third-person masculine singular pronoun
seine
His; masculine possessive pronoun
sehen
To see; common German infinitive verb
wollte
Wanted; past tense of wollen, to want
wie
How, as, like; comparison or manner word
ihm
Him; third-person masculine dative pronoun
versprach
Promised; past tense of versprechen
die
The; definite article for feminine or plural
Liebe
Love; deep affection or romantic feeling
seiner
His; genitive form of possessive pronoun sein
zu
To, at, too; very common German preposition
gewinnen
To win, to gain; achieve victory or reward
zur
To the; contraction of zu and der
kam
Came; past tense of kommen, to come
sie
She, they, her; third-person pronoun
schlafend
Sleeping; present participle of schlafen
vorfand
Found, encountered; past tense of vorfinden
nicht
Not; standard German negation word
mehr
More, anymore; indicates increase or continuation
liebte
Loved; past tense of lieben, to love
dank
Thanks to; preposition expressing cause or credit
der
The; definite article for masculine or genitive
Edeldame
Noblewoman; a woman of aristocratic rank
vom
From the; contraction of von and dem
See
Lake, sea; body of water
fortan
From now on, henceforth; from that point forward
mit
With; common German preposition
dem
The; dative definite article for masculine/neuter
ritt
Rode; past tense of reiten, to ride a horse
zum
To the; contraction of zu and dem
Herzog
Duke; a high-ranking nobleman below a king
südlichen
Southern; adjective describing southern location
Marken
Marches, borderlands; frontier or border regions
seinen
His; accusative masculine possessive pronoun
vier
Four; the number 4
Söhnen
Sons; male children, dative plural
kämpfte
Fought; past tense of kämpfen, to fight
Übergabe
Surrender, handover; act of giving something over
zwang
Forced; past tense of zwingen, to compel
sechzigjährigen
Sixty-year-old; adjective for a person aged sixty
den
The; accusative definite article for masculine
Preis
Prize, price; reward won or cost of something
beim
At the; contraction of bei and dem
Turnier
Tournament; a competitive knightly contest
gewann
Won; past tense of gewinnen, to win
zwei
Two; the number 2
Rittern
Knights; dative plural of Ritter
besiegte
Defeated; past tense of besiegen, to defeat
am
At the, on the; contraction of an and dem
Jahresende
End of the year; the close of a calendar year
alle
All, everyone; refers to an entire group
ihren
Their; accusative feminine possessive pronoun
Brunnen
Well, fountain; a source of water
zusammentrafen
Met together; past tense of zusammentreffen
BUCH
Book; a major division of a longer literary work
zwölf
Twelve; the number 12
betagte
Aged, elderly; adjective describing older persons
Botschafter
Ambassador; official diplomatic representative
Roms
Of Rome; genitive form of Rom
kamen
Came; past tense plural of kommen, to come
Tribut
Tribute; payment demanded by a ruling power
für
For; common German preposition
Britannien
Britain; the island nation of Great Britain
fordern
To demand, to request; to claim something formally
Könige
Kings; plural of König, male monarchs
Herren
Lords, gentlemen; plural of Herr
Beistand
Support, assistance; help given in difficult times
Hilfe
Help, aid; assistance given to someone in need
gegen
Against; preposition indicating opposition
Römer
Romans; people from ancient or modern Rome
versprachen
Promised; past tense plural of versprechen
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